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pallets/nonfungible/src/lib.rs41.9 KiBsourcehistory
1// Copyright 2019-2022 Unique Network (Gibraltar) Ltd.2// This file is part of Unique Network.34// Unique Network is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify5// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by6// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or7// (at your option) any later version.89// Unique Network is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,10// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of11// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the12// GNU General Public License for more details.1314// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License15// along with Unique Network. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.1617//! # Nonfungible Pallet18//!19//! The Nonfungible pallet provides functionality for handling nonfungible collections and tokens.20//!21//! - [`Config`]22//! - [`NonfungibleHandle`]23//! - [`Pallet`]24//! - [`CommonWeights`](common::CommonWeights)25//!26//! ## Overview27//!28//! The Nonfungible pallet provides functions for:29//!30//! - NFT collection creation and removal31//! - Minting and burning of NFT tokens32//! - Retrieving account balances33//! - Transfering NFT tokens34//! - Setting and checking allowance for NFT tokens35//! - Setting properties and permissions for NFT collections and tokens36//! - Nesting and unnesting tokens37//!38//! ### Terminology39//!40//! - **NFT token:** Non fungible token.41//!42//! - **NFT Collection:** A collection of NFT tokens. All NFT tokens are part of a collection.43//!   Each collection can define it's own properties, properties for it's tokens and set of permissions.44//!45//! - **Balance:** Number of NFT tokens owned by an account46//!47//! - **Allowance:** NFT tokens owned by one account that another account is allowed to make operations on48//!49//! - **Burning:** The process of “deleting” a token from a collection and from50//!   an account balance of the owner.51//!52//! - **Nesting:** Setting up parent-child relationship between tokens. Nested tokens are inhereting53//!   owner from their parent. There could be multiple levels of nesting. Token couldn't be nested in54//!   it's child token i.e. parent-child relationship graph shouldn't have cycles.55//!56//! - **Properties:** Key-Values pairs. Token properties are attached to a token. Collection properties are57//!   attached to a collection. Set of permissions could be defined for each property.58//!59//! ### Implementations60//!61//! The Nonfungible pallet provides implementations for the following traits. If these traits provide62//! the functionality that you need, then you can avoid coupling with the Nonfungible pallet.63//!64//! - [`CommonWeightInfo`](pallet_common::CommonWeightInfo): Functions for retrieval of transaction weight65//! - [`CommonCollectionOperations`](pallet_common::CommonCollectionOperations): Functions for dealing66//!   with collections67//!68//! ## Interface69//!70//! ### Dispatchable Functions71//!72//! - `init_collection` - Create NFT collection. NFT collection can be configured to allow or deny access for73//!   some accounts.74//! - `destroy_collection` - Destroy exising NFT collection. There should be no tokens in the collection.75//! - `burn` - Burn NFT token owned by account.76//! - `transfer` - Transfer NFT token. Transfers should be enabled for NFT collection.77//!   Nests the NFT token if it is sent to another token.78//! - `create_item` - Mint NFT token in collection. Sender should have permission to mint tokens.79//! - `set_allowance` - Set allowance for another account.80//! - `set_token_property` - Set token property value.81//! - `delete_token_property` - Remove property from the token.82//! - `set_collection_properties` - Set collection properties.83//! - `delete_collection_properties` - Remove properties from the collection.84//! - `set_property_permission` - Set collection property permission.85//! - `set_token_property_permissions` - Set token property permissions.86//!87//! ## Assumptions88//!89//! * To perform operations on tokens sender should be in collection's allow list if collection access mode is `AllowList`.9091#![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)]9293use erc::ERC721Events;94use evm_coder::ToLog;95use frame_support::{96	BoundedVec, ensure, fail, transactional,97	storage::with_transaction,98	pallet_prelude::DispatchResultWithPostInfo,99	pallet_prelude::Weight,100	dispatch::{PostDispatchInfo, Pays},101};102use up_data_structs::{103	AccessMode, CollectionId, CollectionFlags, CustomDataLimit, TokenId, CreateCollectionData,104	CreateNftExData, mapping::TokenAddressMapping, budget::Budget, Property, PropertyKey,105	PropertyValue, PropertyKeyPermission, PropertyScope, TrySetProperty, TokenChild,106	AuxPropertyValue, PropertiesPermissionMap, TokenProperties as TokenPropertiesT,107};108use pallet_evm::{account::CrossAccountId, Pallet as PalletEvm};109use pallet_common::{110	Error as CommonError, Pallet as PalletCommon, Event as CommonEvent, CollectionHandle,111	eth::collection_id_to_address, SelfWeightOf as PalletCommonWeightOf,112	weights::WeightInfo as CommonWeightInfo, helpers::add_weight_to_post_info,113};114use pallet_structure::{Pallet as PalletStructure, Error as StructureError};115use pallet_evm_coder_substrate::{SubstrateRecorder, WithRecorder};116use sp_core::{Get, H160};117use sp_runtime::{ArithmeticError, DispatchError, DispatchResult, TransactionOutcome};118use sp_std::{vec::Vec, vec, collections::btree_map::BTreeMap};119use core::ops::Deref;120use codec::{Encode, Decode, MaxEncodedLen};121use scale_info::TypeInfo;122123pub use pallet::*;124use weights::WeightInfo;125#[cfg(feature = "runtime-benchmarks")]126pub mod benchmarking;127pub mod common;128pub mod erc;129pub mod weights;130131pub type CreateItemData<T> = CreateNftExData<<T as pallet_evm::Config>::CrossAccountId>;132pub(crate) type SelfWeightOf<T> = <T as Config>::WeightInfo;133134/// Token data, stored independently from other data used to describe it135/// for the convenience of database access. Notably contains the owner account address.136#[struct_versioning::versioned(version = 2, upper)]137#[derive(Encode, Decode, TypeInfo, MaxEncodedLen)]138pub struct ItemData<CrossAccountId> {139	#[version(..2)]140	pub const_data: BoundedVec<u8, CustomDataLimit>,141142	#[version(..2)]143	pub variable_data: BoundedVec<u8, CustomDataLimit>,144145	pub owner: CrossAccountId,146}147148#[frame_support::pallet]149pub mod pallet {150	use super::*;151	use frame_support::{152		Blake2_128Concat, Twox64Concat, pallet_prelude::*, storage::Key, traits::StorageVersion,153	};154	use frame_system::pallet_prelude::*;155	use up_data_structs::{CollectionId, TokenId};156	use super::weights::WeightInfo;157158	#[pallet::error]159	pub enum Error<T> {160		/// Not Nonfungible item data used to mint in Nonfungible collection.161		NotNonfungibleDataUsedToMintFungibleCollectionToken,162		/// Used amount > 1 with NFT163		NonfungibleItemsHaveNoAmount,164		/// Unable to burn NFT with children165		CantBurnNftWithChildren,166	}167168	#[pallet::config]169	pub trait Config:170		frame_system::Config + pallet_common::Config + pallet_structure::Config + pallet_evm::Config171	{172		type WeightInfo: WeightInfo;173	}174175	const STORAGE_VERSION: StorageVersion = StorageVersion::new(1);176177	#[pallet::pallet]178	#[pallet::storage_version(STORAGE_VERSION)]179	pub struct Pallet<T>(_);180181	/// Total amount of minted tokens in a collection.182	#[pallet::storage]183	pub type TokensMinted<T: Config> =184		StorageMap<Hasher = Twox64Concat, Key = CollectionId, Value = u32, QueryKind = ValueQuery>;185186	/// Amount of burnt tokens in a collection.187	#[pallet::storage]188	pub type TokensBurnt<T: Config> =189		StorageMap<Hasher = Twox64Concat, Key = CollectionId, Value = u32, QueryKind = ValueQuery>;190191	/// Token data, used to partially describe a token.192	#[pallet::storage]193	pub type TokenData<T: Config> = StorageNMap<194		Key = (Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>, Key<Twox64Concat, TokenId>),195		Value = ItemData<T::CrossAccountId>,196		QueryKind = OptionQuery,197	>;198199	/// Map of key-value pairs, describing the metadata of a token.200	#[pallet::storage]201	#[pallet::getter(fn token_properties)]202	pub type TokenProperties<T: Config> = StorageNMap<203		Key = (Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>, Key<Twox64Concat, TokenId>),204		Value = TokenPropertiesT,205		QueryKind = ValueQuery,206	>;207208	/// Custom data of a token that is serialized to bytes,209	/// primarily reserved for on-chain operations,210	/// normally obscured from the external users.211	///212	/// Auxiliary properties are slightly different from213	/// usual [`TokenProperties`] due to an unlimited number214	/// and separately stored and written-to key-value pairs.215	///216	/// Currently unused.217	#[pallet::storage]218	#[pallet::getter(fn token_aux_property)]219	pub type TokenAuxProperties<T: Config> = StorageNMap<220		Key = (221			Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>,222			Key<Twox64Concat, TokenId>,223			Key<Twox64Concat, PropertyScope>,224			Key<Twox64Concat, PropertyKey>,225		),226		Value = AuxPropertyValue,227		QueryKind = OptionQuery,228	>;229230	/// Used to enumerate tokens owned by account.231	#[pallet::storage]232	pub type Owned<T: Config> = StorageNMap<233		Key = (234			Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>,235			Key<Blake2_128Concat, T::CrossAccountId>,236			Key<Twox64Concat, TokenId>,237		),238		Value = bool,239		QueryKind = ValueQuery,240	>;241242	/// Used to enumerate token's children.243	#[pallet::storage]244	#[pallet::getter(fn token_children)]245	pub type TokenChildren<T: Config> = StorageNMap<246		Key = (247			Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>,248			Key<Twox64Concat, TokenId>,249			Key<Twox64Concat, (CollectionId, TokenId)>,250		),251		Value = bool,252		QueryKind = ValueQuery,253	>;254255	/// Amount of tokens owned by an account in a collection.256	#[pallet::storage]257	pub type AccountBalance<T: Config> = StorageNMap<258		Key = (259			Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>,260			Key<Blake2_128Concat, T::CrossAccountId>,261		),262		Value = u32,263		QueryKind = ValueQuery,264	>;265266	/// Allowance set by a token owner for another user to perform one of certain transactions on a token.267	#[pallet::storage]268	pub type Allowance<T: Config> = StorageNMap<269		Key = (Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>, Key<Twox64Concat, TokenId>),270		Value = T::CrossAccountId,271		QueryKind = OptionQuery,272	>;273274	/// Operator set by a wallet owner that could perform certain transactions on all tokens in the wallet.275	#[pallet::storage]276	pub type CollectionAllowance<T: Config> = StorageNMap<277		Key = (278			Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>,279			Key<Blake2_128Concat, T::CrossAccountId>,280			Key<Blake2_128Concat, T::CrossAccountId>,281		),282		Value = bool,283		QueryKind = ValueQuery,284	>;285286	#[pallet::genesis_config]287	pub struct GenesisConfig<T>(PhantomData<T>);288289	#[cfg(feature = "std")]290	impl<T: Config> Default for GenesisConfig<T> {291		fn default() -> Self {292			Self(Default::default())293		}294	}295296	#[pallet::genesis_build]297	impl<T: Config> GenesisBuild<T> for GenesisConfig<T> {298		fn build(&self) {299			StorageVersion::new(1).put::<Pallet<T>>();300		}301	}302}303304pub struct NonfungibleHandle<T: Config>(pallet_common::CollectionHandle<T>);305impl<T: Config> NonfungibleHandle<T> {306	pub fn cast(inner: pallet_common::CollectionHandle<T>) -> Self {307		Self(inner)308	}309	pub fn into_inner(self) -> pallet_common::CollectionHandle<T> {310		self.0311	}312	pub fn common_mut(&mut self) -> &mut pallet_common::CollectionHandle<T> {313		&mut self.0314	}315}316317impl<T: Config> WithRecorder<T> for NonfungibleHandle<T> {318	fn recorder(&self) -> &SubstrateRecorder<T> {319		self.0.recorder()320	}321	fn into_recorder(self) -> SubstrateRecorder<T> {322		self.0.into_recorder()323	}324}325impl<T: Config> Deref for NonfungibleHandle<T> {326	type Target = pallet_common::CollectionHandle<T>;327328	fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {329		&self.0330	}331}332333impl<T: Config> Pallet<T> {334	/// Get number of NFT tokens in collection.335	pub fn total_supply(collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>) -> u32 {336		<TokensMinted<T>>::get(collection.id) - <TokensBurnt<T>>::get(collection.id)337	}338339	/// Check that NFT token exists.340	///341	/// - `token`: Token ID.342	pub fn token_exists(collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>, token: TokenId) -> bool {343		<TokenData<T>>::contains_key((collection.id, token))344	}345346	/// Set the token property with the scope.347	///348	/// - `property`: Contains key-value pair.349	pub fn set_scoped_token_property(350		collection_id: CollectionId,351		token_id: TokenId,352		scope: PropertyScope,353		property: Property,354	) -> DispatchResult {355		TokenProperties::<T>::try_mutate((collection_id, token_id), |properties| {356			properties.try_scoped_set(scope, property.key, property.value)357		})358		.map_err(<CommonError<T>>::from)?;359360		Ok(())361	}362363	/// Batch operation to set multiple properties with the same scope.364	pub fn set_scoped_token_properties(365		collection_id: CollectionId,366		token_id: TokenId,367		scope: PropertyScope,368		properties: impl Iterator<Item = Property>,369	) -> DispatchResult {370		TokenProperties::<T>::try_mutate((collection_id, token_id), |stored_properties| {371			stored_properties.try_scoped_set_from_iter(scope, properties)372		})373		.map_err(<CommonError<T>>::from)?;374375		Ok(())376	}377378	/// Add or edit auxiliary data for the property.379	///380	/// - `f`: function that adds or edits auxiliary data.381	pub fn try_mutate_token_aux_property<R, E>(382		collection_id: CollectionId,383		token_id: TokenId,384		scope: PropertyScope,385		key: PropertyKey,386		f: impl FnOnce(&mut Option<AuxPropertyValue>) -> Result<R, E>,387	) -> Result<R, E> {388		<TokenAuxProperties<T>>::try_mutate((collection_id, token_id, scope, key), f)389	}390391	/// Remove auxiliary data for the property.392	pub fn remove_token_aux_property(393		collection_id: CollectionId,394		token_id: TokenId,395		scope: PropertyScope,396		key: PropertyKey,397	) {398		<TokenAuxProperties<T>>::remove((collection_id, token_id, scope, key));399	}400401	/// Get all auxiliary data in a given scope.402	///403	/// Returns iterator over Property Key - Data pairs.404	pub fn iterate_token_aux_properties(405		collection_id: CollectionId,406		token_id: TokenId,407		scope: PropertyScope,408	) -> impl Iterator<Item = (PropertyKey, AuxPropertyValue)> {409		<TokenAuxProperties<T>>::iter_prefix((collection_id, token_id, scope))410	}411412	/// Get ID of the last minted token413	pub fn current_token_id(collection_id: CollectionId) -> TokenId {414		TokenId(<TokensMinted<T>>::get(collection_id))415	}416}417418// unchecked calls skips any permission checks419impl<T: Config> Pallet<T> {420	/// Create NFT collection421	///422	/// `init_collection` will take non-refundable deposit for collection creation.423	///424	/// - `data`: Contains settings for collection limits and permissions.425	pub fn init_collection(426		owner: T::CrossAccountId,427		payer: T::CrossAccountId,428		data: CreateCollectionData<T::AccountId>,429		flags: CollectionFlags,430	) -> Result<CollectionId, DispatchError> {431		<PalletCommon<T>>::init_collection(owner, payer, data, flags)432	}433434	/// Destroy NFT collection435	///436	/// `destroy_collection` will throw error if collection contains any tokens.437	/// Only owner can destroy collection.438	pub fn destroy_collection(439		collection: NonfungibleHandle<T>,440		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,441	) -> DispatchResult {442		let id = collection.id;443444		if Self::collection_has_tokens(id) {445			return Err(<CommonError<T>>::CantDestroyNotEmptyCollection.into());446		}447448		// =========449450		PalletCommon::destroy_collection(collection.0, sender)?;451452		let _ = <TokenData<T>>::clear_prefix((id,), u32::MAX, None);453		let _ = <TokenChildren<T>>::clear_prefix((id,), u32::MAX, None);454		let _ = <Owned<T>>::clear_prefix((id,), u32::MAX, None);455		<TokensMinted<T>>::remove(id);456		<TokensBurnt<T>>::remove(id);457		let _ = <Allowance<T>>::clear_prefix((id,), u32::MAX, None);458		let _ = <AccountBalance<T>>::clear_prefix((id,), u32::MAX, None);459		let _ = <CollectionAllowance<T>>::clear_prefix((id,), u32::MAX, None);460		Ok(())461	}462463	/// Burn NFT token464	///465	/// `burn` removes `token` from the `collection`, from it's owner and from the parent token466	/// if the token is nested.467	/// Only the owner can `burn` the token. The `token` shouldn't have any nested tokens.468	/// Also removes all corresponding properties and auxiliary properties.469	///470	/// - `token`: Token that should be burned471	/// - `collection`: Collection that contains the token472	pub fn burn(473		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,474		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,475		token: TokenId,476	) -> DispatchResult {477		let token_data =478			<TokenData<T>>::get((collection.id, token)).ok_or(<CommonError<T>>::TokenNotFound)?;479		ensure!(&token_data.owner == sender, <CommonError<T>>::NoPermission);480481		if collection.permissions.access() == AccessMode::AllowList {482			collection.check_allowlist(sender)?;483		}484485		if Self::token_has_children(collection.id, token) {486			return Err(<Error<T>>::CantBurnNftWithChildren.into());487		}488489		let burnt = <TokensBurnt<T>>::get(collection.id)490			.checked_add(1)491			.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?;492493		let balance = <AccountBalance<T>>::get((collection.id, token_data.owner.clone()))494			.checked_sub(1)495			.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?;496497		// =========498499		if balance == 0 {500			<AccountBalance<T>>::remove((collection.id, token_data.owner.clone()));501		} else {502			<AccountBalance<T>>::insert((collection.id, token_data.owner.clone()), balance);503		}504505		<PalletStructure<T>>::unnest_if_nested(&token_data.owner, collection.id, token);506507		<Owned<T>>::remove((collection.id, &token_data.owner, token));508		<TokensBurnt<T>>::insert(collection.id, burnt);509		<TokenData<T>>::remove((collection.id, token));510		<TokenProperties<T>>::remove((collection.id, token));511		let _ = <TokenAuxProperties<T>>::clear_prefix((collection.id, token), u32::MAX, None);512		let old_spender = <Allowance<T>>::take((collection.id, token));513514		if let Some(old_spender) = old_spender {515			<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::Approved(516				collection.id,517				token,518				token_data.owner.clone(),519				old_spender,520				0,521			));522		}523524		<PalletEvm<T>>::deposit_log(525			ERC721Events::Transfer {526				from: *token_data.owner.as_eth(),527				to: H160::default(),528				token_id: token.into(),529			}530			.to_log(collection_id_to_address(collection.id)),531		);532		<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::ItemDestroyed(533			collection.id,534			token,535			token_data.owner,536			1,537		));538		Ok(())539	}540541	/// Same as [`burn`] but burns all the tokens that are nested in the token first542	///543	/// - `self_budget`: Limit for searching children in depth.544	/// - `breadth_budget`: Limit of breadth of searching children.545	///546	/// [`burn`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.burn547	#[transactional]548	pub fn burn_recursively(549		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,550		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,551		token: TokenId,552		self_budget: &dyn Budget,553		breadth_budget: &dyn Budget,554	) -> DispatchResultWithPostInfo {555		ensure!(self_budget.consume(), <StructureError<T>>::DepthLimit,);556557		let current_token_account =558			T::CrossTokenAddressMapping::token_to_address(collection.id, token);559560		let mut weight = Weight::zero();561562		// This method is transactional, if user in fact doesn't have permissions to remove token -563		// tokens removed here will be restored after rejected transaction564		for ((collection, token), _) in <TokenChildren<T>>::iter_prefix((collection.id, token)) {565			ensure!(breadth_budget.consume(), <StructureError<T>>::BreadthLimit,);566			let PostDispatchInfo { actual_weight, .. } =567				<PalletStructure<T>>::burn_item_recursively(568					current_token_account.clone(),569					collection,570					token,571					self_budget,572					breadth_budget,573				)?;574			if let Some(actual_weight) = actual_weight {575				weight = weight.saturating_add(actual_weight);576			}577		}578579		Self::burn(collection, sender, token)?;580		DispatchResultWithPostInfo::Ok(PostDispatchInfo {581			actual_weight: Some(weight + <SelfWeightOf<T>>::burn_item()),582			pays_fee: Pays::Yes,583		})584	}585586	/// A batch operation to add, edit or remove properties for a token.587	///588	/// - `nesting_budget`: Limit for searching parents in-depth to check ownership.589	/// - `is_token_create`: Indicates that method is called during token initialization.590	///   Allows to bypass ownership check.591	///592	/// All affected properties should have `mutable` permission593	/// to be **deleted** or to be **set more than once**,594	/// and the sender should have permission to edit those properties.595	///596	/// This function fires an event for each property change.597	/// In case of an error, all the changes (including the events) will be reverted598	/// since the function is transactional.599	#[transactional]600	fn modify_token_properties(601		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,602		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,603		token_id: TokenId,604		properties_updates: impl Iterator<Item = (PropertyKey, Option<PropertyValue>)>,605		is_token_create: bool,606		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,607	) -> DispatchResult {608		let is_token_owner = || {609			let is_owned = <PalletStructure<T>>::check_indirectly_owned(610				sender.clone(),611				collection.id,612				token_id,613				None,614				nesting_budget,615			)?;616617			Ok(is_owned)618		};619620		let stored_properties = <TokenProperties<T>>::get((collection.id, token_id));621622		<PalletCommon<T>>::modify_token_properties(623			collection,624			sender,625			token_id,626			properties_updates,627			is_token_create,628			stored_properties,629			is_token_owner,630			|properties| <TokenProperties<T>>::set((collection.id, token_id), properties),631			erc::ERC721TokenEvent::TokenChanged {632				token_id: token_id.into(),633			}634			.to_log(T::ContractAddress::get()),635		)636	}637638	/// Batch operation to add or edit properties for the token639	///640	/// Same as [`modify_token_properties`] but doesn't allow to remove properties641	///642	/// [`modify_token_properties`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.modify_token_properties643	pub fn set_token_properties(644		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,645		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,646		token_id: TokenId,647		properties: impl Iterator<Item = Property>,648		is_token_create: bool,649		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,650	) -> DispatchResult {651		Self::modify_token_properties(652			collection,653			sender,654			token_id,655			properties.map(|p| (p.key, Some(p.value))),656			is_token_create,657			nesting_budget,658		)659	}660661	/// Add or edit single property for the token662	///663	/// Calls [`set_token_properties`] internally664	///665	/// [`set_token_properties`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.set_token_properties666	pub fn set_token_property(667		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,668		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,669		token_id: TokenId,670		property: Property,671		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,672	) -> DispatchResult {673		let is_token_create = false;674675		Self::set_token_properties(676			collection,677			sender,678			token_id,679			[property].into_iter(),680			is_token_create,681			nesting_budget,682		)683	}684685	/// Batch operation to remove properties from the token686	///687	/// Same as [`modify_token_properties`] but doesn't allow to add or edit properties688	///689	/// [`modify_token_properties`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.modify_token_properties690	pub fn delete_token_properties(691		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,692		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,693		token_id: TokenId,694		property_keys: impl Iterator<Item = PropertyKey>,695		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,696	) -> DispatchResult {697		let is_token_create = false;698699		Self::modify_token_properties(700			collection,701			sender,702			token_id,703			property_keys.into_iter().map(|key| (key, None)),704			is_token_create,705			nesting_budget,706		)707	}708709	/// Remove single property from the token710	///711	/// Calls [`delete_token_properties`] internally712	///713	/// [`delete_token_properties`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.delete_token_properties714	pub fn delete_token_property(715		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,716		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,717		token_id: TokenId,718		property_key: PropertyKey,719		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,720	) -> DispatchResult {721		Self::delete_token_properties(722			collection,723			sender,724			token_id,725			[property_key].into_iter(),726			nesting_budget,727		)728	}729730	/// Add or edit properties for the collection731	pub fn set_collection_properties(732		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,733		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,734		properties: Vec<Property>,735	) -> DispatchResult {736		<PalletCommon<T>>::set_collection_properties(collection, sender, properties.into_iter())737	}738739	/// Remove properties from the collection740	pub fn delete_collection_properties(741		collection: &CollectionHandle<T>,742		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,743		property_keys: Vec<PropertyKey>,744	) -> DispatchResult {745		<PalletCommon<T>>::delete_collection_properties(746			collection,747			sender,748			property_keys.into_iter(),749		)750	}751752	/// Set property permissions for the token.753	///754	/// Sender should be the owner or admin of token's collection.755	pub fn set_token_property_permissions(756		collection: &CollectionHandle<T>,757		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,758		property_permissions: Vec<PropertyKeyPermission>,759	) -> DispatchResult {760		<PalletCommon<T>>::set_token_property_permissions(collection, sender, property_permissions)761	}762763	/// Set property permissions for the token with scope.764	///765	/// Sender should be the owner or admin of token's collection.766	pub fn set_scoped_token_property_permissions(767		collection: &CollectionHandle<T>,768		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,769		scope: PropertyScope,770		property_permissions: Vec<PropertyKeyPermission>,771	) -> DispatchResult {772		<PalletCommon<T>>::set_scoped_token_property_permissions(773			collection,774			sender,775			scope,776			property_permissions,777		)778	}779780	pub fn token_property_permission(collection_id: CollectionId) -> PropertiesPermissionMap {781		<PalletCommon<T>>::property_permissions(collection_id)782	}783784	pub fn check_token_immediate_ownership(785		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,786		token: TokenId,787		possible_owner: &T::CrossAccountId,788	) -> DispatchResult {789		let token_data =790			<TokenData<T>>::get((collection.id, token)).ok_or(<CommonError<T>>::TokenNotFound)?;791		ensure!(792			&token_data.owner == possible_owner,793			<CommonError<T>>::NoPermission794		);795		Ok(())796	}797798	/// Transfer NFT token from one account to another.799	///800	/// `from` account stops being the owner and `to` account becomes the owner of the token.801	/// If `to` is token than `to` becomes owner of the token and the token become nested.802	/// Unnests token from previous parent if it was nested before.803	/// Removes allowance for the token if there was any.804	/// Throws if transfers aren't allowed for collection or if receiver reached token ownership limit.805	///806	/// - `nesting_budget`: Limit for token nesting depth807	pub fn transfer(808		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,809		from: &T::CrossAccountId,810		to: &T::CrossAccountId,811		token: TokenId,812		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,813	) -> DispatchResultWithPostInfo {814		ensure!(815			collection.limits.transfers_enabled(),816			<CommonError<T>>::TransferNotAllowed817		);818819		let mut actual_weight = <SelfWeightOf<T>>::transfer_raw();820		let token_data =821			<TokenData<T>>::get((collection.id, token)).ok_or(<CommonError<T>>::TokenNotFound)?;822		ensure!(&token_data.owner == from, <CommonError<T>>::NoPermission);823824		if collection.permissions.access() == AccessMode::AllowList {825			collection.check_allowlist(from)?;826			collection.check_allowlist(to)?;827			actual_weight += <PalletCommonWeightOf<T>>::check_accesslist() * 2;828		}829		<PalletCommon<T>>::ensure_correct_receiver(to)?;830831		let balance_from = <AccountBalance<T>>::get((collection.id, from))832			.checked_sub(1)833			.ok_or(<CommonError<T>>::TokenValueTooLow)?;834		let balance_to = if from != to {835			let balance_to = <AccountBalance<T>>::get((collection.id, to))836				.checked_add(1)837				.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?;838839			ensure!(840				balance_to < collection.limits.account_token_ownership_limit(),841				<CommonError<T>>::AccountTokenLimitExceeded,842			);843844			Some(balance_to)845		} else {846			None847		};848849		<PalletStructure<T>>::nest_if_sent_to_token(850			from.clone(),851			to,852			collection.id,853			token,854			nesting_budget,855		)?;856857		// =========858859		<PalletStructure<T>>::unnest_if_nested(&token_data.owner, collection.id, token);860861		<TokenData<T>>::insert(862			(collection.id, token),863			ItemData {864				owner: to.clone(),865				..token_data866			},867		);868869		if let Some(balance_to) = balance_to {870			// from != to871			if balance_from == 0 {872				<AccountBalance<T>>::remove((collection.id, from));873			} else {874				<AccountBalance<T>>::insert((collection.id, from), balance_from);875			}876			<AccountBalance<T>>::insert((collection.id, to), balance_to);877			<Owned<T>>::remove((collection.id, from, token));878			<Owned<T>>::insert((collection.id, to, token), true);879		}880		Self::set_allowance_unchecked(collection, from, token, None, true);881882		<PalletEvm<T>>::deposit_log(883			ERC721Events::Transfer {884				from: *from.as_eth(),885				to: *to.as_eth(),886				token_id: token.into(),887			}888			.to_log(collection_id_to_address(collection.id)),889		);890		<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::Transfer(891			collection.id,892			token,893			from.clone(),894			to.clone(),895			1,896		));897898		Ok(PostDispatchInfo {899			actual_weight: Some(actual_weight),900			pays_fee: Pays::Yes,901		})902	}903904	/// Batch operation to mint multiple NFT tokens.905	///906	/// The sender should be the owner/admin of the collection or collection should be configured907	/// to allow public minting.908	/// Throws if amount of tokens reached it's limit for the collection or if caller reached909	/// token ownership limit.910	///911	/// - `data`: Contains list of token properties and users who will become the owners of the912	///   corresponging tokens.913	/// - `nesting_budget`: Limit for token nesting depth914	pub fn create_multiple_items(915		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,916		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,917		data: Vec<CreateItemData<T>>,918		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,919	) -> DispatchResult {920		if !collection.is_owner_or_admin(sender) {921			ensure!(922				collection.permissions.mint_mode(),923				<CommonError<T>>::PublicMintingNotAllowed924			);925			collection.check_allowlist(sender)?;926927			for item in data.iter() {928				collection.check_allowlist(&item.owner)?;929			}930		}931932		for data in data.iter() {933			<PalletCommon<T>>::ensure_correct_receiver(&data.owner)?;934		}935936		let first_token = <TokensMinted<T>>::get(collection.id);937		let tokens_minted = first_token938			.checked_add(data.len() as u32)939			.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?;940		ensure!(941			tokens_minted <= collection.limits.token_limit(),942			<CommonError<T>>::CollectionTokenLimitExceeded943		);944945		let mut balances = BTreeMap::new();946		for data in &data {947			let balance = balances948				.entry(&data.owner)949				.or_insert_with(|| <AccountBalance<T>>::get((collection.id, &data.owner)));950			*balance = balance.checked_add(1).ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?;951952			ensure!(953				*balance <= collection.limits.account_token_ownership_limit(),954				<CommonError<T>>::AccountTokenLimitExceeded,955			);956		}957958		for (i, data) in data.iter().enumerate() {959			let token = TokenId(first_token + i as u32 + 1);960961			<PalletStructure<T>>::check_nesting(962				sender.clone(),963				&data.owner,964				collection.id,965				token,966				nesting_budget,967			)?;968		}969970		// =========971972		with_transaction(|| {973			for (i, data) in data.iter().enumerate() {974				let token = first_token + i as u32 + 1;975976				<TokenData<T>>::insert(977					(collection.id, token),978					ItemData {979						// const_data: data.const_data.clone(),980						owner: data.owner.clone(),981					},982				);983984				<PalletStructure<T>>::nest_if_sent_to_token_unchecked(985					&data.owner,986					collection.id,987					TokenId(token),988				);989990				if let Err(e) = Self::set_token_properties(991					collection,992					sender,993					TokenId(token),994					data.properties.clone().into_iter(),995					true,996					nesting_budget,997				) {998					return TransactionOutcome::Rollback(Err(e));999				}1000			}1001			TransactionOutcome::Commit(Ok(()))1002		})?;10031004		<TokensMinted<T>>::insert(collection.id, tokens_minted);1005		for (account, balance) in balances {1006			<AccountBalance<T>>::insert((collection.id, account), balance);1007		}1008		for (i, data) in data.into_iter().enumerate() {1009			let token = first_token + i as u32 + 1;1010			<Owned<T>>::insert((collection.id, &data.owner, token), true);10111012			<PalletEvm<T>>::deposit_log(1013				ERC721Events::Transfer {1014					from: H160::default(),1015					to: *data.owner.as_eth(),1016					token_id: token.into(),1017				}1018				.to_log(collection_id_to_address(collection.id)),1019			);1020			<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::ItemCreated(1021				collection.id,1022				TokenId(token),1023				data.owner.clone(),1024				1,1025			));1026		}1027		Ok(())1028	}10291030	pub fn set_allowance_unchecked(1031		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1032		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,1033		token: TokenId,1034		spender: Option<&T::CrossAccountId>,1035		assume_implicit_eth: bool,1036	) {1037		if let Some(spender) = spender {1038			let old_spender = <Allowance<T>>::get((collection.id, token));1039			<Allowance<T>>::insert((collection.id, token), spender);1040			// In ERC721 there is only one possible approved user of token, so we set1041			// approved user to spender1042			<PalletEvm<T>>::deposit_log(1043				ERC721Events::Approval {1044					owner: *sender.as_eth(),1045					approved: *spender.as_eth(),1046					token_id: token.into(),1047				}1048				.to_log(collection_id_to_address(collection.id)),1049			);1050			// In Unique chain, any token can have any amount of approved users, so we need to1051			// set allowance of old owner to 0, and allowance of new owner to 11052			if old_spender.as_ref() != Some(spender) {1053				if let Some(old_owner) = old_spender {1054					<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::Approved(1055						collection.id,1056						token,1057						sender.clone(),1058						old_owner,1059						0,1060					));1061				}1062				<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::Approved(1063					collection.id,1064					token,1065					sender.clone(),1066					spender.clone(),1067					1,1068				));1069			}1070		} else {1071			let old_spender = <Allowance<T>>::take((collection.id, token));1072			if !assume_implicit_eth {1073				// In ERC721 there is only one possible approved user of token, so we set1074				// approved user to zero address1075				<PalletEvm<T>>::deposit_log(1076					ERC721Events::Approval {1077						owner: *sender.as_eth(),1078						approved: H160::default(),1079						token_id: token.into(),1080					}1081					.to_log(collection_id_to_address(collection.id)),1082				);1083			}1084			// In Unique chain, any token can have any amount of approved users, so we need to1085			// set allowance of old owner to 01086			if let Some(old_spender) = old_spender {1087				<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::Approved(1088					collection.id,1089					token,1090					sender.clone(),1091					old_spender,1092					0,1093				));1094			}1095		}1096	}10971098	pub fn get_allowance(1099		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1100		token_id: TokenId,1101	) -> Result<Option<T::CrossAccountId>, DispatchError> {1102		ensure!(1103			<TokenData<T>>::get((collection.id, token_id)).is_some(),1104			<CommonError<T>>::TokenNotFound1105		);1106		Ok(<Allowance<T>>::get((collection.id, token_id)))1107	}11081109	/// Set allowance for the spender to `transfer` or `burn` sender's token.1110	///1111	/// - `token`: Token the spender is allowed to `transfer` or `burn`.1112	pub fn set_allowance(1113		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1114		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,1115		token: TokenId,1116		spender: Option<&T::CrossAccountId>,1117	) -> DispatchResult {1118		if collection.permissions.access() == AccessMode::AllowList {1119			collection.check_allowlist(sender)?;1120			if let Some(spender) = spender {1121				collection.check_allowlist(spender)?;1122			}1123		}11241125		if let Some(spender) = spender {1126			<PalletCommon<T>>::ensure_correct_receiver(spender)?;1127		}11281129		let token_data =1130			<TokenData<T>>::get((collection.id, token)).ok_or(<CommonError<T>>::TokenNotFound)?;1131		if &token_data.owner != sender {1132			ensure!(1133				collection.ignores_owned_amount(sender),1134				<CommonError<T>>::CantApproveMoreThanOwned1135			);1136		}11371138		// =========11391140		Self::set_allowance_unchecked(collection, sender, token, spender, false);1141		Ok(())1142	}11431144	/// Set allowance for the spender to `transfer` or `burn` sender's token from eth mirror.1145	///1146	/// - `from`: Address of sender's eth mirror.1147	/// - `to`: Adress of spender.1148	/// - `token`: Token the spender is allowed to `transfer` or `burn`.1149	pub fn set_allowance_from(1150		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1151		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,1152		from: &T::CrossAccountId,1153		token: TokenId,1154		to: Option<&T::CrossAccountId>,1155	) -> DispatchResult {1156		if collection.permissions.access() == AccessMode::AllowList {1157			collection.check_allowlist(sender)?;1158			collection.check_allowlist(from)?;1159			if let Some(to) = to {1160				collection.check_allowlist(to)?;1161			}1162		}11631164		if let Some(to) = to {1165			<PalletCommon<T>>::ensure_correct_receiver(to)?;1166		}11671168		ensure!(1169			sender.conv_eq(from),1170			<CommonError<T>>::AddressIsNotEthMirror1171		);11721173		let token_data =1174			<TokenData<T>>::get((collection.id, token)).ok_or(<CommonError<T>>::TokenNotFound)?;1175		if token_data.owner != *from {1176			ensure!(1177				collection.limits.owner_can_transfer()1178					&& (collection.is_owner_or_admin(sender) || collection.is_owner_or_admin(from)),1179				<CommonError<T>>::CantApproveMoreThanOwned1180			);1181		}11821183		// =========11841185		Self::set_allowance_unchecked(collection, from, token, to, false);1186		Ok(())1187	}11881189	/// Checks allowance for the spender to use the token.1190	fn check_allowed(1191		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1192		spender: &T::CrossAccountId,1193		from: &T::CrossAccountId,1194		token: TokenId,1195		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,1196	) -> DispatchResult {1197		if spender.conv_eq(from) {1198			return Ok(());1199		}1200		if collection.permissions.access() == AccessMode::AllowList {1201			// `from`, `to` checked in [`transfer`]1202			collection.check_allowlist(spender)?;1203		}12041205		if collection.ignores_token_restrictions(spender) {1206			return Ok(());1207		}12081209		if let Some(source) = T::CrossTokenAddressMapping::address_to_token(from) {1210			ensure!(1211				<PalletStructure<T>>::check_indirectly_owned(1212					spender.clone(),1213					source.0,1214					source.1,1215					None,1216					nesting_budget1217				)?,1218				<CommonError<T>>::ApprovedValueTooLow,1219			);1220			return Ok(());1221		}1222		if <Allowance<T>>::get((collection.id, token)).as_ref() == Some(spender) {1223			return Ok(());1224		}1225		if <CollectionAllowance<T>>::get((collection.id, from, spender)) {1226			return Ok(());1227		}12281229		Err(<CommonError<T>>::ApprovedValueTooLow.into())1230	}12311232	/// Transfer NFT token from one account to another.1233	///1234	/// Same as the [`transfer`] but spender doesn't needs to be the owner of the token.1235	/// The owner should set allowance for the spender to transfer token.1236	///1237	/// [`transfer`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.transfer1238	pub fn transfer_from(1239		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1240		spender: &T::CrossAccountId,1241		from: &T::CrossAccountId,1242		to: &T::CrossAccountId,1243		token: TokenId,1244		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,1245	) -> DispatchResultWithPostInfo {1246		Self::check_allowed(collection, spender, from, token, nesting_budget)?;12471248		// =========12491250		// Allowance is reset in [`transfer`]1251		let mut result = Self::transfer(collection, from, to, token, nesting_budget);1252		add_weight_to_post_info(&mut result, <SelfWeightOf<T>>::check_allowed_raw());1253		result1254	}12551256	/// Burn NFT token for `from` account.1257	///1258	/// Same as the [`burn`] but spender doesn't need to be an owner of the token. The owner should1259	/// set allowance for the spender to burn token.1260	///1261	/// [`burn`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.burn1262	pub fn burn_from(1263		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1264		spender: &T::CrossAccountId,1265		from: &T::CrossAccountId,1266		token: TokenId,1267		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,1268	) -> DispatchResult {1269		Self::check_allowed(collection, spender, from, token, nesting_budget)?;12701271		// =========12721273		Self::burn(collection, from, token)1274	}12751276	/// Check that `from` token could be nested in `under` token.1277	///1278	pub fn check_nesting(1279		handle: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1280		sender: T::CrossAccountId,1281		from: (CollectionId, TokenId),1282		under: TokenId,1283		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,1284	) -> DispatchResult {1285		let nesting = handle.permissions.nesting();12861287		#[cfg(not(feature = "runtime-benchmarks"))]1288		let permissive = false;1289		#[cfg(feature = "runtime-benchmarks")]1290		let permissive = nesting.permissive;12911292		if permissive {1293			ensure!(1294				<TokenData<T>>::contains_key((handle.id, under)),1295				<CommonError<T>>::TokenNotFound1296			);1297		} else if nesting.token_owner1298			&& <PalletStructure<T>>::check_indirectly_owned(1299				sender.clone(),1300				handle.id,1301				under,1302				Some(from),1303				nesting_budget,1304			)? {1305			// Pass, token existence and ouroboros checks are done in `check_indirectly_owned`1306		} else if nesting.collection_admin && handle.is_owner_or_admin(&sender) {1307			// token existence and ouroboros checks are done in `get_checked_topmost_owner`1308			let _ = <PalletStructure<T>>::get_checked_topmost_owner(1309				handle.id,1310				under,1311				Some(from),1312				nesting_budget,1313			)?1314			.ok_or(<CommonError<T>>::TokenNotFound)?;1315		} else {1316			fail!(<CommonError<T>>::UserIsNotAllowedToNest);1317		}13181319		if let Some(whitelist) = &nesting.restricted {1320			ensure!(1321				whitelist.contains(&from.0),1322				<CommonError<T>>::SourceCollectionIsNotAllowedToNest1323			);1324		}1325		Ok(())1326	}13271328	fn nest(under: (CollectionId, TokenId), to_nest: (CollectionId, TokenId)) {1329		<TokenChildren<T>>::insert((under.0, under.1, (to_nest.0, to_nest.1)), true);1330	}13311332	fn unnest(under: (CollectionId, TokenId), to_unnest: (CollectionId, TokenId)) {1333		<TokenChildren<T>>::remove((under.0, under.1, to_unnest));1334	}13351336	fn collection_has_tokens(collection_id: CollectionId) -> bool {1337		<TokenData<T>>::iter_prefix((collection_id,))1338			.next()1339			.is_some()1340	}13411342	fn token_has_children(collection_id: CollectionId, token_id: TokenId) -> bool {1343		<TokenChildren<T>>::iter_prefix((collection_id, token_id))1344			.next()1345			.is_some()1346	}13471348	pub fn token_children_ids(collection_id: CollectionId, token_id: TokenId) -> Vec<TokenChild> {1349		<TokenChildren<T>>::iter_prefix((collection_id, token_id))1350			.map(|((child_collection_id, child_id), _)| TokenChild {1351				collection: child_collection_id,1352				token: child_id,1353			})1354			.collect()1355	}13561357	/// Mint single NFT token.1358	///1359	/// Delegated to [`create_multiple_items`]1360	///1361	/// [`create_multiple_items`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.create_multiple_items1362	pub fn create_item(1363		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1364		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,1365		data: CreateItemData<T>,1366		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,1367	) -> DispatchResult {1368		Self::create_multiple_items(collection, sender, vec![data], nesting_budget)1369	}13701371	/// Sets or unsets the approval of a given operator.1372	///1373	/// The `operator` is allowed to transfer all token pieces of the `owner` on their behalf.1374	/// - `owner`: Token owner1375	/// - `operator`: Operator1376	/// - `approve`: Should operator status be granted or revoked?1377	pub fn set_allowance_for_all(1378		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1379		owner: &T::CrossAccountId,1380		operator: &T::CrossAccountId,1381		approve: bool,1382	) -> DispatchResult {1383		<PalletCommon<T>>::set_allowance_for_all(1384			collection,1385			owner,1386			operator,1387			approve,1388			|| <CollectionAllowance<T>>::insert((collection.id, owner, operator), approve),1389			ERC721Events::ApprovalForAll {1390				owner: *owner.as_eth(),1391				operator: *operator.as_eth(),1392				approved: approve,1393			}1394			.to_log(collection_id_to_address(collection.id)),1395		)1396	}13971398	/// Tells whether the given `owner` approves the `operator`.1399	pub fn allowance_for_all(1400		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1401		owner: &T::CrossAccountId,1402		operator: &T::CrossAccountId,1403	) -> bool {1404		<CollectionAllowance<T>>::get((collection.id, owner, operator))1405	}14061407	pub fn repair_item(collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>, token: TokenId) -> DispatchResult {1408		<TokenProperties<T>>::mutate((collection.id, token), |properties| {1409			properties.recompute_consumed_space();1410		});14111412		Ok(())1413	}1414}