git.delta.rocks / unique-network / refs/commits / d1f105e686c1

1// Copyright 2019-2022 Unique Network (Gibraltar) Ltd.2// This file is part of Unique Network.34// Unique Network is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify5// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by6// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or7// (at your option) any later version.89// Unique Network is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,10// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of11// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the12// GNU General Public License for more details.1314// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License15// along with Unique Network. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.1617//! # Nonfungible Pallet18//!19//! The Nonfungible pallet provides functionality for handling nonfungible collections and tokens.20//!21//! - [`Config`]22//! - [`NonfungibleHandle`]23//! - [`Pallet`]24//! - [`CommonWeights`]25//!26//! ## Overview27//!28//! The Nonfungible pallet provides functions for:29//!30//! - NFT collection creation and removal31//! - Minting and burning of NFT tokens32//! - Retrieving account balances33//! - Transfering NFT tokens34//! - Setting and checking allowance for NFT tokens35//! - Setting properties and permissions for NFT collections and tokens36//! - Nesting and unnesting tokens37//!38//! ### Terminology39//!40//! - **NFT token:** Non fungible token.41//!42//! - **NFT Collection:** A collection of NFT tokens. All NFT tokens are part of a collection.43//!   Each collection can define it's own properties, properties for it's tokens and set of permissions.44//!45//! - **Balance:** Number of NFT tokens owned by an account46//!47//! - **Allowance:** NFT tokens owned by one account that another account is allowed to make operations on48//!49//! - **Burning:** The process of “deleting” a token from a collection and from50//!   an account balance of the owner.51//!52//! - **Nesting:** Setting up parent-child relationship between tokens. Nested tokens are inhereting53//!   owner from their parent. There could be multiple levels of nesting. Token couldn't be nested in54//!   it's child token i.e. parent-child relationship graph shouldn't have cycles.55//!56//! - **Properties:** Key-Values pairs. Token properties are attached to a token. Collection properties are57//!   attached to a collection. Set of permissions could be defined for each property.58//!59//! ### Implementations60//!61//! The Nonfungible pallet provides implementations for the following traits. If these traits provide62//! the functionality that you need, then you can avoid coupling with the Nonfungible pallet.63//!64//! - [`CommonWeightInfo`](pallet_common::CommonWeightInfo): Functions for retrieval of transaction weight65//! - [`CommonCollectionOperations`](pallet_common::CommonCollectionOperations): Functions for dealing66//!   with collections67//!68//! ## Interface69//!70//! ### Dispatchable Functions71//!72//! - `init_collection` - Create NFT collection. NFT collection can be configured to allow or deny access for73//!   some accounts.74//! - `destroy_collection` - Destroy exising NFT collection. There should be no tokens in the collection.75//! - `burn` - Burn NFT token owned by account.76//! - `transfer` - Transfer NFT token. Transfers should be enabled for NFT collection.77//!   Nests the NFT token if it is sent to another token.78//! - `create_item` - Mint NFT token in collection. Sender should have permission to mint tokens.79//! - `set_allowance` - Set allowance for another account.80//! - `set_token_property` - Set token property value.81//! - `delete_token_property` - Remove property from the token.82//! - `set_collection_properties` - Set collection properties.83//! - `delete_collection_properties` - Remove properties from the collection.84//! - `set_property_permission` - Set collection property permission.85//! - `set_token_property_permissions` - Set token property permissions.86//!87//! ## Assumptions88//!89//! * Total number of tokens of all types shouldn't be greater than `up_data_structs::MAX_TOKEN_PREFIX_LENGTH`.90//! * Sender should be in collection's allow list to perform operations on tokens.9192#![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)]9394use erc::ERC721Events;95use evm_coder::ToLog;96use frame_support::{97	BoundedVec, ensure, fail, transactional,98	storage::with_transaction,99	pallet_prelude::DispatchResultWithPostInfo,100	pallet_prelude::Weight,101	weights::{PostDispatchInfo, Pays},102};103use up_data_structs::{104	AccessMode, CollectionId, CustomDataLimit, TokenId, CreateCollectionData, CreateNftExData,105	mapping::TokenAddressMapping, budget::Budget, Property, PropertyPermission, PropertyKey,106	PropertyValue, PropertyKeyPermission, Properties, PropertyScope, TrySetProperty, TokenChild,107	AuxPropertyValue,108};109use pallet_evm::{account::CrossAccountId, Pallet as PalletEvm};110use pallet_common::{111	Error as CommonError, Pallet as PalletCommon, Event as CommonEvent, CollectionHandle,112	eth::collection_id_to_address,113};114use pallet_structure::{Pallet as PalletStructure, Error as StructureError};115use pallet_evm_coder_substrate::{SubstrateRecorder, WithRecorder};116use sp_core::H160;117use sp_runtime::{ArithmeticError, DispatchError, DispatchResult, TransactionOutcome};118use sp_std::{vec::Vec, vec, collections::btree_map::BTreeMap, collections::btree_set::BTreeSet};119use core::ops::Deref;120use codec::{Encode, Decode, MaxEncodedLen};121use scale_info::TypeInfo;122123pub use pallet::*;124use weights::WeightInfo;125#[cfg(feature = "runtime-benchmarks")]126pub mod benchmarking;127pub mod common;128pub mod erc;129pub mod weights;130131pub type CreateItemData<T> = CreateNftExData<<T as pallet_evm::account::Config>::CrossAccountId>;132pub(crate) type SelfWeightOf<T> = <T as Config>::WeightInfo;133134#[struct_versioning::versioned(version = 2, upper)]135#[derive(Encode, Decode, TypeInfo, MaxEncodedLen)]136pub struct ItemData<CrossAccountId> {137	#[version(..2)]138	pub const_data: BoundedVec<u8, CustomDataLimit>,139140	#[version(..2)]141	pub variable_data: BoundedVec<u8, CustomDataLimit>,142143	pub owner: CrossAccountId,144}145146#[frame_support::pallet]147pub mod pallet {148	use super::*;149	use frame_support::{150		Blake2_128Concat, Twox64Concat, pallet_prelude::*, storage::Key, traits::StorageVersion,151	};152	use frame_system::pallet_prelude::*;153	use up_data_structs::{CollectionId, TokenId};154	use super::weights::WeightInfo;155156	#[pallet::error]157	pub enum Error<T> {158		/// Not Nonfungible item data used to mint in Nonfungible collection.159		NotNonfungibleDataUsedToMintFungibleCollectionToken,160		/// Used amount > 1 with NFT161		NonfungibleItemsHaveNoAmount,162		/// Unable to burn NFT with children163		CantBurnNftWithChildren,164	}165166	#[pallet::config]167	pub trait Config:168		frame_system::Config + pallet_common::Config + pallet_structure::Config + pallet_evm::Config169	{170		type WeightInfo: WeightInfo;171	}172173	const STORAGE_VERSION: StorageVersion = StorageVersion::new(1);174175	#[pallet::pallet]176	#[pallet::storage_version(STORAGE_VERSION)]177	#[pallet::generate_store(pub(super) trait Store)]178	pub struct Pallet<T>(_);179180	/// Amount of tokens minted for collection.181	#[pallet::storage]182	pub type TokensMinted<T: Config> =183		StorageMap<Hasher = Twox64Concat, Key = CollectionId, Value = u32, QueryKind = ValueQuery>;184185	/// Amount of burnt tokens for collection.186	#[pallet::storage]187	pub type TokensBurnt<T: Config> =188		StorageMap<Hasher = Twox64Concat, Key = CollectionId, Value = u32, QueryKind = ValueQuery>;189190	/// Custom data serialized to bytes for token.191	#[pallet::storage]192	pub type TokenData<T: Config> = StorageNMap<193		Key = (Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>, Key<Twox64Concat, TokenId>),194		Value = ItemData<T::CrossAccountId>,195		QueryKind = OptionQuery,196	>;197198	/// Key-Value map stored for token.199	#[pallet::storage]200	#[pallet::getter(fn token_properties)]201	pub type TokenProperties<T: Config> = StorageNMap<202		Key = (Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>, Key<Twox64Concat, TokenId>),203		Value = Properties,204		QueryKind = ValueQuery,205		OnEmpty = up_data_structs::TokenProperties,206	>;207208	/// Custom data that is serialized to bytes and attached to a token property.209	#[pallet::storage]210	#[pallet::getter(fn token_aux_property)]211	pub type TokenAuxProperties<T: Config> = StorageNMap<212		Key = (213			Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>,214			Key<Twox64Concat, TokenId>,215			Key<Twox64Concat, PropertyScope>,216			Key<Twox64Concat, PropertyKey>,217		),218		Value = AuxPropertyValue,219		QueryKind = OptionQuery,220	>;221222	/// Used to enumerate tokens owned by account.223	#[pallet::storage]224	pub type Owned<T: Config> = StorageNMap<225		Key = (226			Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>,227			Key<Blake2_128Concat, T::CrossAccountId>,228			Key<Twox64Concat, TokenId>,229		),230		Value = bool,231		QueryKind = ValueQuery,232	>;233234	/// Used to enumerate token's children.235	#[pallet::storage]236	#[pallet::getter(fn token_children)]237	pub type TokenChildren<T: Config> = StorageNMap<238		Key = (239			Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>,240			Key<Twox64Concat, TokenId>,241			Key<Twox64Concat, (CollectionId, TokenId)>,242		),243		Value = bool,244		QueryKind = ValueQuery,245	>;246247	/// Amount of tokens owned by account.248	#[pallet::storage]249	pub type AccountBalance<T: Config> = StorageNMap<250		Key = (251			Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>,252			Key<Blake2_128Concat, T::CrossAccountId>,253		),254		Value = u32,255		QueryKind = ValueQuery,256	>;257258	/// Allowance set by an owner for a spender for a token.259	#[pallet::storage]260	pub type Allowance<T: Config> = StorageNMap<261		Key = (Key<Twox64Concat, CollectionId>, Key<Twox64Concat, TokenId>),262		Value = T::CrossAccountId,263		QueryKind = OptionQuery,264	>;265266	#[pallet::hooks]267	impl<T: Config> Hooks<BlockNumberFor<T>> for Pallet<T> {268		fn on_runtime_upgrade() -> Weight {269			if StorageVersion::get::<Pallet<T>>() < StorageVersion::new(1) {270				let mut had_consts = BTreeSet::new();271				<TokenData<T>>::translate::<ItemDataVersion1<T::CrossAccountId>, _>(272					|(collection, token), v| {273						let mut props = vec![];274						if !v.const_data.is_empty() {275							props.push(Property {276								key: b"_old_constData".to_vec().try_into().unwrap(),277								value: v278									.const_data279									.clone()280									.into_inner()281									.try_into()282									.expect("const too long"),283							});284							had_consts.insert(collection);285						}286						if !v.variable_data.is_empty() {287							props.push(Property {288								key: b"_old_variableData".to_vec().try_into().unwrap(),289								value: v290									.variable_data291									.clone()292									.into_inner()293									.try_into()294									.expect("variable too long"),295							})296						}297						if !props.is_empty() {298							Self::set_scoped_token_properties(299								collection,300								token,301								PropertyScope::None,302								props.into_iter(),303							)304							.expect("existing token data exceeds property storage");305						}306						Some(<ItemDataVersion2<T::CrossAccountId>>::from(v))307					},308				);309				for collection in had_consts {310					<PalletCommon<T>>::set_property_permission_unchecked(311						collection,312						PropertyKeyPermission {313							key: b"_old_constData".to_vec().try_into().unwrap(),314							permission: PropertyPermission {315								mutable: false,316								collection_admin: true,317								token_owner: false,318							},319						},320					)321					.expect("failed to configure permission");322				}323			}324325			0326		}327	}328}329330pub struct NonfungibleHandle<T: Config>(pallet_common::CollectionHandle<T>);331impl<T: Config> NonfungibleHandle<T> {332	pub fn cast(inner: pallet_common::CollectionHandle<T>) -> Self {333		Self(inner)334	}335	pub fn into_inner(self) -> pallet_common::CollectionHandle<T> {336		self.0337	}338	pub fn common_mut(&mut self) -> &mut pallet_common::CollectionHandle<T> {339		&mut self.0340	}341}342impl<T: Config> WithRecorder<T> for NonfungibleHandle<T> {343	fn recorder(&self) -> &SubstrateRecorder<T> {344		self.0.recorder()345	}346	fn into_recorder(self) -> SubstrateRecorder<T> {347		self.0.into_recorder()348	}349}350impl<T: Config> Deref for NonfungibleHandle<T> {351	type Target = pallet_common::CollectionHandle<T>;352353	fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {354		&self.0355	}356}357358impl<T: Config> Pallet<T> {359	/// Get number of NFT tokens in collection.360	pub fn total_supply(collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>) -> u32 {361		<TokensMinted<T>>::get(collection.id) - <TokensBurnt<T>>::get(collection.id)362	}363364	/// Check that NFT token exists.365	///366	/// - `token`: Token ID.367	pub fn token_exists(collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>, token: TokenId) -> bool {368		<TokenData<T>>::contains_key((collection.id, token))369	}370371	/// Set the token property with the scope.372	///373	/// - `property`: Contains key-value pair.374	pub fn set_scoped_token_property(375		collection_id: CollectionId,376		token_id: TokenId,377		scope: PropertyScope,378		property: Property,379	) -> DispatchResult {380		TokenProperties::<T>::try_mutate((collection_id, token_id), |properties| {381			properties.try_scoped_set(scope, property.key, property.value)382		})383		.map_err(<CommonError<T>>::from)?;384385		Ok(())386	}387388	/// Batch operation to set multiple properties with the same scope.389	pub fn set_scoped_token_properties(390		collection_id: CollectionId,391		token_id: TokenId,392		scope: PropertyScope,393		properties: impl Iterator<Item = Property>,394	) -> DispatchResult {395		TokenProperties::<T>::try_mutate((collection_id, token_id), |stored_properties| {396			stored_properties.try_scoped_set_from_iter(scope, properties)397		})398		.map_err(<CommonError<T>>::from)?;399400		Ok(())401	}402403	/// Add or edit auxiliary data for the property.404	///405	/// - `f`: function that adds or edits auxiliary data.406	pub fn try_mutate_token_aux_property<R, E>(407		collection_id: CollectionId,408		token_id: TokenId,409		scope: PropertyScope,410		key: PropertyKey,411		f: impl FnOnce(&mut Option<AuxPropertyValue>) -> Result<R, E>,412	) -> Result<R, E> {413		<TokenAuxProperties<T>>::try_mutate((collection_id, token_id, scope, key), f)414	}415416	/// Remove auxiliary data for the property.417	pub fn remove_token_aux_property(418		collection_id: CollectionId,419		token_id: TokenId,420		scope: PropertyScope,421		key: PropertyKey,422	) {423		<TokenAuxProperties<T>>::remove((collection_id, token_id, scope, key));424	}425426	/// Get all auxiliary data in a given scope.427	///428	/// Returns iterator over Property Key - Data pairs.429	pub fn iterate_token_aux_properties(430		collection_id: CollectionId,431		token_id: TokenId,432		scope: PropertyScope,433	) -> impl Iterator<Item = (PropertyKey, AuxPropertyValue)> {434		<TokenAuxProperties<T>>::iter_prefix((collection_id, token_id, scope))435	}436437	/// Get ID of the last minted token438	pub fn current_token_id(collection_id: CollectionId) -> TokenId {439		TokenId(<TokensMinted<T>>::get(collection_id))440	}441}442443// unchecked calls skips any permission checks444impl<T: Config> Pallet<T> {445	/// Create ТFT collection446	///447	/// `init_collection` will take non-refundable deposit for collection creation.448	///449	/// - `data`: Contains settings for collection limits and permissions.450	pub fn init_collection(451		owner: T::CrossAccountId,452		data: CreateCollectionData<T::AccountId>,453		is_external: bool,454	) -> Result<CollectionId, DispatchError> {455		<PalletCommon<T>>::init_collection(owner, data, is_external)456	}457458	/// Destroy ТFT collection459	///460	/// `destroy_collection` will throw error if collection contains any tokens.461	/// Only owner can destroy collection.462	pub fn destroy_collection(463		collection: NonfungibleHandle<T>,464		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,465	) -> DispatchResult {466		let id = collection.id;467468		if Self::collection_has_tokens(id) {469			return Err(<CommonError<T>>::CantDestroyNotEmptyCollection.into());470		}471472		// =========473474		PalletCommon::destroy_collection(collection.0, sender)?;475476		<TokenData<T>>::remove_prefix((id,), None);477		<TokenChildren<T>>::remove_prefix((id,), None);478		<Owned<T>>::remove_prefix((id,), None);479		<TokensMinted<T>>::remove(id);480		<TokensBurnt<T>>::remove(id);481		<Allowance<T>>::remove_prefix((id,), None);482		<AccountBalance<T>>::remove_prefix((id,), None);483		Ok(())484	}485486	/// Burn NFT token487	///488	/// `burn` removes `token` from the `collection`, from it's owner and from the parent token489	/// if the token is nested.490	/// Only the owner can `burn` the token. The `token` shouldn't have any nested tokens.491	/// Also removes all corresponding properties and auxiliary properties.492	///493	/// - `token`: Token that should be burned494	/// - `collection`: Collection that contains the token495	pub fn burn(496		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,497		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,498		token: TokenId,499	) -> DispatchResult {500		let token_data =501			<TokenData<T>>::get((collection.id, token)).ok_or(<CommonError<T>>::TokenNotFound)?;502		ensure!(&token_data.owner == sender, <CommonError<T>>::NoPermission);503504		if collection.permissions.access() == AccessMode::AllowList {505			collection.check_allowlist(sender)?;506		}507508		if Self::token_has_children(collection.id, token) {509			return Err(<Error<T>>::CantBurnNftWithChildren.into());510		}511512		let burnt = <TokensBurnt<T>>::get(collection.id)513			.checked_add(1)514			.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?;515516		let balance = <AccountBalance<T>>::get((collection.id, token_data.owner.clone()))517			.checked_sub(1)518			.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?;519520		// =========521522		if balance == 0 {523			<AccountBalance<T>>::remove((collection.id, token_data.owner.clone()));524		} else {525			<AccountBalance<T>>::insert((collection.id, token_data.owner.clone()), balance);526		}527528		<PalletStructure<T>>::unnest_if_nested(&token_data.owner, collection.id, token);529530		<Owned<T>>::remove((collection.id, &token_data.owner, token));531		<TokensBurnt<T>>::insert(collection.id, burnt);532		<TokenData<T>>::remove((collection.id, token));533		<TokenProperties<T>>::remove((collection.id, token));534		<TokenAuxProperties<T>>::remove_prefix((collection.id, token), None);535		let old_spender = <Allowance<T>>::take((collection.id, token));536537		if let Some(old_spender) = old_spender {538			<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::Approved(539				collection.id,540				token,541				token_data.owner.clone(),542				old_spender,543				0,544			));545		}546547		<PalletEvm<T>>::deposit_log(548			ERC721Events::Transfer {549				from: *token_data.owner.as_eth(),550				to: H160::default(),551				token_id: token.into(),552			}553			.to_log(collection_id_to_address(collection.id)),554		);555		<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::ItemDestroyed(556			collection.id,557			token,558			token_data.owner,559			1,560		));561		Ok(())562	}563564	/// Same as [`burn`] but burns all the tokens that are nested in the token first565	///566	/// - `self_budget`: Limit for searching children in depth.567	/// - `breadth_budget`: Limit of breadth of searching children.568	///569	/// [`burn`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.burn570	#[transactional]571	pub fn burn_recursively(572		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,573		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,574		token: TokenId,575		self_budget: &dyn Budget,576		breadth_budget: &dyn Budget,577	) -> DispatchResultWithPostInfo {578		ensure!(self_budget.consume(), <StructureError<T>>::DepthLimit,);579580		let current_token_account =581			T::CrossTokenAddressMapping::token_to_address(collection.id, token);582583		let mut weight = 0 as Weight;584585		// This method is transactional, if user in fact doesn't have permissions to remove token -586		// tokens removed here will be restored after rejected transaction587		for ((collection, token), _) in <TokenChildren<T>>::iter_prefix((collection.id, token)) {588			ensure!(breadth_budget.consume(), <StructureError<T>>::BreadthLimit,);589			let PostDispatchInfo { actual_weight, .. } =590				<PalletStructure<T>>::burn_item_recursively(591					current_token_account.clone(),592					collection,593					token,594					self_budget,595					breadth_budget,596				)?;597			if let Some(actual_weight) = actual_weight {598				weight = weight.saturating_add(actual_weight);599			}600		}601602		Self::burn(collection, sender, token)?;603		DispatchResultWithPostInfo::Ok(PostDispatchInfo {604			actual_weight: Some(weight + <SelfWeightOf<T>>::burn_item()),605			pays_fee: Pays::Yes,606		})607	}608609	/// Batch operation to add, edit or remove properties for the token610	///611	/// All affected properties should have mutable permission and sender should have612	/// permission to edit those properties.613	///614	/// - `nesting_budget`: Limit for searching parents in depth to check ownership.615	/// - `is_token_create`: Indicates that method is called during token initialization.616	///   Allows to bypass ownership check.617	#[transactional]618	fn modify_token_properties(619		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,620		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,621		token_id: TokenId,622		properties: impl Iterator<Item = (PropertyKey, Option<PropertyValue>)>,623		is_token_create: bool,624		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,625	) -> DispatchResult {626		let mut collection_admin_status = None;627		let mut token_owner_result = None;628629		let mut is_collection_admin =630			|| *collection_admin_status.get_or_insert_with(|| collection.is_owner_or_admin(sender));631632		let mut is_token_owner = || {633			*token_owner_result.get_or_insert_with(|| -> Result<bool, DispatchError> {634				let is_owned = <PalletStructure<T>>::check_indirectly_owned(635					sender.clone(),636					collection.id,637					token_id,638					None,639					nesting_budget,640				)?;641642				Ok(is_owned)643			})644		};645646		for (key, value) in properties {647			let permission = <PalletCommon<T>>::property_permissions(collection.id)648				.get(&key)649				.cloned()650				.unwrap_or_else(PropertyPermission::none);651652			let is_property_exists = TokenProperties::<T>::get((collection.id, token_id))653				.get(&key)654				.is_some();655656			match permission {657				PropertyPermission { mutable: false, .. } if is_property_exists => {658					return Err(<CommonError<T>>::NoPermission.into());659				}660661				PropertyPermission {662					collection_admin,663					token_owner,664					..665				} => {666					//TODO: investigate threats during public minting.667					if is_token_create && (collection_admin || token_owner) && value.is_some() {668						// Pass669					} else if collection_admin && is_collection_admin() {670						// Pass671					} else if token_owner && is_token_owner()? {672						// Pass673					} else {674						fail!(<CommonError<T>>::NoPermission);675					}676				}677			}678679			match value {680				Some(value) => {681					<TokenProperties<T>>::try_mutate((collection.id, token_id), |properties| {682						properties.try_set(key.clone(), value)683					})684					.map_err(<CommonError<T>>::from)?;685686					<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::TokenPropertySet(687						collection.id,688						token_id,689						key,690					));691				}692				None => {693					<TokenProperties<T>>::try_mutate((collection.id, token_id), |properties| {694						properties.remove(&key)695					})696					.map_err(<CommonError<T>>::from)?;697698					<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::TokenPropertyDeleted(699						collection.id,700						token_id,701						key,702					));703				}704			}705		}706707		Ok(())708	}709710	/// Batch operation to add or edit properties for the token711	///712	/// Same as [`modify_token_properties`] but doesn't allow to remove properties713	///714	/// [`modify_token_properties`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.modify_token_properties715	pub fn set_token_properties(716		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,717		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,718		token_id: TokenId,719		properties: impl Iterator<Item = Property>,720		is_token_create: bool,721		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,722	) -> DispatchResult {723		Self::modify_token_properties(724			collection,725			sender,726			token_id,727			properties.map(|p| (p.key, Some(p.value))),728			is_token_create,729			nesting_budget,730		)731	}732733	/// Add or edit single property for the token734	///735	/// Calls [`set_token_properties`] internally736	///737	/// [`set_token_properties`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.set_token_properties738	pub fn set_token_property(739		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,740		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,741		token_id: TokenId,742		property: Property,743		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,744	) -> DispatchResult {745		let is_token_create = false;746747		Self::set_token_properties(748			collection,749			sender,750			token_id,751			[property].into_iter(),752			is_token_create,753			nesting_budget,754		)755	}756757	/// Batch operation to remove properties from the token758	///759	/// Same as [`modify_token_properties`] but doesn't allow to add or edit properties760	///761	/// [`modify_token_properties`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.modify_token_properties762	pub fn delete_token_properties(763		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,764		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,765		token_id: TokenId,766		property_keys: impl Iterator<Item = PropertyKey>,767		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,768	) -> DispatchResult {769		let is_token_create = false;770771		Self::modify_token_properties(772			collection,773			sender,774			token_id,775			property_keys.into_iter().map(|key| (key, None)),776			is_token_create,777			nesting_budget,778		)779	}780781	/// Remove single property from the token782	///783	/// Calls [`delete_token_properties`] internally784	///785	/// [`delete_token_properties`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.delete_token_properties786	pub fn delete_token_property(787		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,788		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,789		token_id: TokenId,790		property_key: PropertyKey,791		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,792	) -> DispatchResult {793		Self::delete_token_properties(794			collection,795			sender,796			token_id,797			[property_key].into_iter(),798			nesting_budget,799		)800	}801802	/// Add or edit properties for the collection803	pub fn set_collection_properties(804		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,805		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,806		properties: Vec<Property>,807	) -> DispatchResult {808		<PalletCommon<T>>::set_collection_properties(collection, sender, properties)809	}810811	/// Remove properties from the collection812	pub fn delete_collection_properties(813		collection: &CollectionHandle<T>,814		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,815		property_keys: Vec<PropertyKey>,816	) -> DispatchResult {817		<PalletCommon<T>>::delete_collection_properties(collection, sender, property_keys)818	}819820	/// Set property permissions for the token.821	///822	/// Sender should be the owner or admin of token's collection.823	pub fn set_token_property_permissions(824		collection: &CollectionHandle<T>,825		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,826		property_permissions: Vec<PropertyKeyPermission>,827	) -> DispatchResult {828		<PalletCommon<T>>::set_token_property_permissions(collection, sender, property_permissions)829	}830831	/// Set property permissions for the collection.832	///833	/// Sender should be the owner or admin of the collection.834	pub fn set_property_permission(835		collection: &CollectionHandle<T>,836		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,837		permission: PropertyKeyPermission,838	) -> DispatchResult {839		<PalletCommon<T>>::set_property_permission(collection, sender, permission)840	}841842	/// Transfer NFT token from one account to another.843	///844	/// `from` account stops being the owner and `to` account becomes the owner of the token.845	/// If `to` is token than `to` becomes owner of the token and the token become nested.846	/// Unnests token from previous parent if it was nested before.847	/// Removes allowance for the token if there was any.848	///849	/// - `nesting_budget`: Limit for token nesting depth850	pub fn transfer(851		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,852		from: &T::CrossAccountId,853		to: &T::CrossAccountId,854		token: TokenId,855		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,856	) -> DispatchResult {857		ensure!(858			collection.limits.transfers_enabled(),859			<CommonError<T>>::TransferNotAllowed860		);861862		let token_data =863			<TokenData<T>>::get((collection.id, token)).ok_or(<CommonError<T>>::TokenNotFound)?;864		ensure!(&token_data.owner == from, <CommonError<T>>::NoPermission);865866		if collection.permissions.access() == AccessMode::AllowList {867			collection.check_allowlist(from)?;868			collection.check_allowlist(to)?;869		}870		<PalletCommon<T>>::ensure_correct_receiver(to)?;871872		let balance_from = <AccountBalance<T>>::get((collection.id, from))873			.checked_sub(1)874			.ok_or(<CommonError<T>>::TokenValueTooLow)?;875		let balance_to = if from != to {876			let balance_to = <AccountBalance<T>>::get((collection.id, to))877				.checked_add(1)878				.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?;879880			ensure!(881				balance_to < collection.limits.account_token_ownership_limit(),882				<CommonError<T>>::AccountTokenLimitExceeded,883			);884885			Some(balance_to)886		} else {887			None888		};889890		<PalletStructure<T>>::nest_if_sent_to_token(891			from.clone(),892			to,893			collection.id,894			token,895			nesting_budget,896		)?;897898		// =========899900		<PalletStructure<T>>::unnest_if_nested(&token_data.owner, collection.id, token);901902		<TokenData<T>>::insert(903			(collection.id, token),904			ItemData {905				owner: to.clone(),906				..token_data907			},908		);909910		if let Some(balance_to) = balance_to {911			// from != to912			if balance_from == 0 {913				<AccountBalance<T>>::remove((collection.id, from));914			} else {915				<AccountBalance<T>>::insert((collection.id, from), balance_from);916			}917			<AccountBalance<T>>::insert((collection.id, to), balance_to);918			<Owned<T>>::remove((collection.id, from, token));919			<Owned<T>>::insert((collection.id, to, token), true);920		}921		Self::set_allowance_unchecked(collection, from, token, None, true);922923		<PalletEvm<T>>::deposit_log(924			ERC721Events::Transfer {925				from: *from.as_eth(),926				to: *to.as_eth(),927				token_id: token.into(),928			}929			.to_log(collection_id_to_address(collection.id)),930		);931		<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::Transfer(932			collection.id,933			token,934			from.clone(),935			to.clone(),936			1,937		));938		Ok(())939	}940941	/// Batch operation to mint multiple NFT tokens.942	///943	/// The sender should be the owner/admin of the collection or collection should be configured944	/// to allow public minting.945	///946	/// - `data`: Contains list of token properties and users who will become the owners of the corresponging tokens.947	/// - `nesting_budget`: Limit for token nesting depth948	pub fn create_multiple_items(949		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,950		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,951		data: Vec<CreateItemData<T>>,952		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,953	) -> DispatchResult {954		if !collection.is_owner_or_admin(sender) {955			ensure!(956				collection.permissions.mint_mode(),957				<CommonError<T>>::PublicMintingNotAllowed958			);959			collection.check_allowlist(sender)?;960961			for item in data.iter() {962				collection.check_allowlist(&item.owner)?;963			}964		}965966		for data in data.iter() {967			<PalletCommon<T>>::ensure_correct_receiver(&data.owner)?;968		}969970		let first_token = <TokensMinted<T>>::get(collection.id);971		let tokens_minted = first_token972			.checked_add(data.len() as u32)973			.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?;974		ensure!(975			tokens_minted <= collection.limits.token_limit(),976			<CommonError<T>>::CollectionTokenLimitExceeded977		);978979		let mut balances = BTreeMap::new();980		for data in &data {981			let balance = balances982				.entry(&data.owner)983				.or_insert_with(|| <AccountBalance<T>>::get((collection.id, &data.owner)));984			*balance = balance.checked_add(1).ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?;985986			ensure!(987				*balance <= collection.limits.account_token_ownership_limit(),988				<CommonError<T>>::AccountTokenLimitExceeded,989			);990		}991992		for (i, data) in data.iter().enumerate() {993			let token = TokenId(first_token + i as u32 + 1);994995			<PalletStructure<T>>::check_nesting(996				sender.clone(),997				&data.owner,998				collection.id,999				token,1000				nesting_budget,1001			)?;1002		}10031004		// =========10051006		with_transaction(|| {1007			for (i, data) in data.iter().enumerate() {1008				let token = first_token + i as u32 + 1;10091010				<TokenData<T>>::insert(1011					(collection.id, token),1012					ItemData {1013						// const_data: data.const_data.clone(),1014						owner: data.owner.clone(),1015					},1016				);10171018				<PalletStructure<T>>::nest_if_sent_to_token_unchecked(1019					&data.owner,1020					collection.id,1021					TokenId(token),1022				);10231024				if let Err(e) = Self::set_token_properties(1025					collection,1026					sender,1027					TokenId(token),1028					data.properties.clone().into_iter(),1029					true,1030					nesting_budget,1031				) {1032					return TransactionOutcome::Rollback(Err(e));1033				}1034			}1035			TransactionOutcome::Commit(Ok(()))1036		})?;10371038		<TokensMinted<T>>::insert(collection.id, tokens_minted);1039		for (account, balance) in balances {1040			<AccountBalance<T>>::insert((collection.id, account), balance);1041		}1042		for (i, data) in data.into_iter().enumerate() {1043			let token = first_token + i as u32 + 1;1044			<Owned<T>>::insert((collection.id, &data.owner, token), true);10451046			<PalletEvm<T>>::deposit_log(1047				ERC721Events::Transfer {1048					from: H160::default(),1049					to: *data.owner.as_eth(),1050					token_id: token.into(),1051				}1052				.to_log(collection_id_to_address(collection.id)),1053			);1054			<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::ItemCreated(1055				collection.id,1056				TokenId(token),1057				data.owner.clone(),1058				1,1059			));1060		}1061		Ok(())1062	}10631064	pub fn set_allowance_unchecked(1065		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1066		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,1067		token: TokenId,1068		spender: Option<&T::CrossAccountId>,1069		assume_implicit_eth: bool,1070	) {1071		if let Some(spender) = spender {1072			let old_spender = <Allowance<T>>::get((collection.id, token));1073			<Allowance<T>>::insert((collection.id, token), spender);1074			// In ERC721 there is only one possible approved user of token, so we set1075			// approved user to spender1076			<PalletEvm<T>>::deposit_log(1077				ERC721Events::Approval {1078					owner: *sender.as_eth(),1079					approved: *spender.as_eth(),1080					token_id: token.into(),1081				}1082				.to_log(collection_id_to_address(collection.id)),1083			);1084			// In Unique chain, any token can have any amount of approved users, so we need to1085			// set allowance of old owner to 0, and allowance of new owner to 11086			if old_spender.as_ref() != Some(spender) {1087				if let Some(old_owner) = old_spender {1088					<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::Approved(1089						collection.id,1090						token,1091						sender.clone(),1092						old_owner,1093						0,1094					));1095				}1096				<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::Approved(1097					collection.id,1098					token,1099					sender.clone(),1100					spender.clone(),1101					1,1102				));1103			}1104		} else {1105			let old_spender = <Allowance<T>>::take((collection.id, token));1106			if !assume_implicit_eth {1107				// In ERC721 there is only one possible approved user of token, so we set1108				// approved user to zero address1109				<PalletEvm<T>>::deposit_log(1110					ERC721Events::Approval {1111						owner: *sender.as_eth(),1112						approved: H160::default(),1113						token_id: token.into(),1114					}1115					.to_log(collection_id_to_address(collection.id)),1116				);1117			}1118			// In Unique chain, any token can have any amount of approved users, so we need to1119			// set allowance of old owner to 01120			if let Some(old_spender) = old_spender {1121				<PalletCommon<T>>::deposit_event(CommonEvent::Approved(1122					collection.id,1123					token,1124					sender.clone(),1125					old_spender,1126					0,1127				));1128			}1129		}1130	}11311132	/// Set allowance for the spender to `transfer` or `burn` sender's token.1133	///1134	/// - `token`: Token the spender is allowed to `transfer` or `burn`.1135	pub fn set_allowance(1136		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1137		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,1138		token: TokenId,1139		spender: Option<&T::CrossAccountId>,1140	) -> DispatchResult {1141		if collection.permissions.access() == AccessMode::AllowList {1142			collection.check_allowlist(sender)?;1143			if let Some(spender) = spender {1144				collection.check_allowlist(spender)?;1145			}1146		}11471148		if let Some(spender) = spender {1149			<PalletCommon<T>>::ensure_correct_receiver(spender)?;1150		}11511152		let token_data =1153			<TokenData<T>>::get((collection.id, token)).ok_or(<CommonError<T>>::TokenNotFound)?;1154		if &token_data.owner != sender {1155			ensure!(1156				collection.ignores_owned_amount(sender),1157				<CommonError<T>>::CantApproveMoreThanOwned1158			);1159		}11601161		// =========11621163		Self::set_allowance_unchecked(collection, sender, token, spender, false);1164		Ok(())1165	}11661167	/// Checks allowance for the spender to use the token.1168	fn check_allowed(1169		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1170		spender: &T::CrossAccountId,1171		from: &T::CrossAccountId,1172		token: TokenId,1173		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,1174	) -> DispatchResult {1175		if spender.conv_eq(from) {1176			return Ok(());1177		}1178		if collection.permissions.access() == AccessMode::AllowList {1179			// `from`, `to` checked in [`transfer`]1180			collection.check_allowlist(spender)?;1181		}11821183		if collection.limits.owner_can_transfer() && collection.is_owner_or_admin(spender) {1184			return Ok(());1185		}11861187		if let Some(source) = T::CrossTokenAddressMapping::address_to_token(from) {1188			ensure!(1189				<PalletStructure<T>>::check_indirectly_owned(1190					spender.clone(),1191					source.0,1192					source.1,1193					None,1194					nesting_budget1195				)?,1196				<CommonError<T>>::ApprovedValueTooLow,1197			);1198			return Ok(());1199		}1200		if <Allowance<T>>::get((collection.id, token)).as_ref() == Some(spender) {1201			return Ok(());1202		}1203		ensure!(1204			collection.ignores_allowance(spender),1205			<CommonError<T>>::ApprovedValueTooLow1206		);1207		Ok(())1208	}12091210	/// Transfer NFT token from one account to another.1211	///1212	/// Same as the [`transfer`] but spender doesn't needs to be the owner of the token.1213	/// The owner should set allowance for the spender to transfer token.1214	///1215	/// [`transfer`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.transfer1216	pub fn transfer_from(1217		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1218		spender: &T::CrossAccountId,1219		from: &T::CrossAccountId,1220		to: &T::CrossAccountId,1221		token: TokenId,1222		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,1223	) -> DispatchResult {1224		Self::check_allowed(collection, spender, from, token, nesting_budget)?;12251226		// =========12271228		// Allowance is reset in [`transfer`]1229		Self::transfer(collection, from, to, token, nesting_budget)1230	}12311232	/// Burn NFT token for `from` account.1233	///1234	/// Same as the [`burn`] but spender doesn't need to be an owner of the token. The owner should1235	/// set allowance for the spender to burn token.1236	///1237	/// [`burn`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.burn1238	pub fn burn_from(1239		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1240		spender: &T::CrossAccountId,1241		from: &T::CrossAccountId,1242		token: TokenId,1243		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,1244	) -> DispatchResult {1245		Self::check_allowed(collection, spender, from, token, nesting_budget)?;12461247		// =========12481249		Self::burn(collection, from, token)1250	}12511252	/// Check that `from` token could be nested in `under` token.1253	///1254	pub fn check_nesting(1255		handle: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1256		sender: T::CrossAccountId,1257		from: (CollectionId, TokenId),1258		under: TokenId,1259		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,1260	) -> DispatchResult {1261		let nesting = handle.permissions.nesting();12621263		#[cfg(not(feature = "runtime-benchmarks"))]1264		let permissive = false;1265		#[cfg(feature = "runtime-benchmarks")]1266		let permissive = nesting.permissive;12671268		if permissive {1269			// Pass1270		} else if nesting.token_owner1271			&& <PalletStructure<T>>::check_indirectly_owned(1272				sender.clone(),1273				handle.id,1274				under,1275				Some(from),1276				nesting_budget,1277			)? {1278			// Pass1279		} else if nesting.collection_admin && handle.is_owner_or_admin(&sender) {1280			// Pass1281		} else {1282			fail!(<CommonError<T>>::UserIsNotAllowedToNest);1283		}12841285		if let Some(whitelist) = &nesting.restricted {1286			ensure!(1287				whitelist.contains(&from.0),1288				<CommonError<T>>::SourceCollectionIsNotAllowedToNest1289			);1290		}1291		Ok(())1292	}12931294	fn nest(under: (CollectionId, TokenId), to_nest: (CollectionId, TokenId)) {1295		<TokenChildren<T>>::insert((under.0, under.1, (to_nest.0, to_nest.1)), true);1296	}12971298	fn unnest(under: (CollectionId, TokenId), to_unnest: (CollectionId, TokenId)) {1299		<TokenChildren<T>>::remove((under.0, under.1, to_unnest));1300	}13011302	fn collection_has_tokens(collection_id: CollectionId) -> bool {1303		<TokenData<T>>::iter_prefix((collection_id,))1304			.next()1305			.is_some()1306	}13071308	fn token_has_children(collection_id: CollectionId, token_id: TokenId) -> bool {1309		<TokenChildren<T>>::iter_prefix((collection_id, token_id))1310			.next()1311			.is_some()1312	}13131314	pub fn token_children_ids(collection_id: CollectionId, token_id: TokenId) -> Vec<TokenChild> {1315		<TokenChildren<T>>::iter_prefix((collection_id, token_id))1316			.map(|((child_collection_id, child_id), _)| TokenChild {1317				collection: child_collection_id,1318				token: child_id,1319			})1320			.collect()1321	}13221323	/// Mint single NFT token.1324	///1325	/// Delegated to [`create_multiple_items`]1326	///1327	/// [`create_multiple_items`]: struct.Pallet.html#method.create_multiple_items1328	pub fn create_item(1329		collection: &NonfungibleHandle<T>,1330		sender: &T::CrossAccountId,1331		data: CreateItemData<T>,1332		nesting_budget: &dyn Budget,1333	) -> DispatchResult {1334		Self::create_multiple_items(collection, sender, vec![data], nesting_budget)1335	}1336}