git.delta.rocks / unique-network / refs/commits / ccd7200692f3

difftreelog

Merge pull request #791 from UniqueNetwork/feature/staking-code-review

ut-akuznetsov2022-12-21parents: #eb770f3 #e2cc3ab.patch.diff
in: master
Comment code for app promotion staking code review

1 file changed

modifiedpallets/app-promotion/src/lib.rsdiffbeforeafterboth
before · pallets/app-promotion/src/lib.rs
1// Copyright 2019-2022 Unique Network (Gibraltar) Ltd.2// This file is part of Unique Network.34// Unique Network is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify5// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by6// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or7// (at your option) any later version.89// Unique Network is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,10// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of11// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the12// GNU General Public License for more details.1314// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License15// along with Unique Network. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.1617//! # App Promotion pallet18//!19//! The pallet implements the mechanics of staking and sponsoring collections/contracts.20//!21//! - [`Config`]22//! - [`Pallet`]23//! - [`Error`]24//! - [`Event`]25//!26//! ## Overview27//! The App Promotion pallet allows fund holders to stake at a certain daily rate of return.28//! The mechanics implemented in the pallet allow it to act as a sponsor for collections / contracts,29//! the list of which is set by the pallet administrator.30//!31//!32//! ## Interface33//!	The pallet provides interfaces for funds, collection/contract operations (see [types] module).3435//!36//! ### Dispatchable Functions37//!	- [`set_admin_address`][`Pallet::set_admin_address`] - sets an address as the the admin.38//! - [`stake`][`Pallet::stake`] - stakes the amount of native tokens.39//! - [`unstake`][`Pallet::unstake`] - unstakes all stakes.40//! - [`sponsor_collection`][`Pallet::sponsor_collection`] - sets the pallet to be the sponsor for the collection.41//! - [`stop_sponsoring_collection`][`Pallet::stop_sponsoring_collection`] - removes the pallet as the sponsor for the collection.42//! - [`sponsor_contract`][`Pallet::sponsor_contract`] - sets the pallet to be the sponsor for the contract.43//! - [`stop_sponsoring_contract`][`Pallet::stop_sponsoring_contract`] - removes the pallet as the sponsor for the contract.44//! - [`payout_stakers`][`Pallet::payout_stakers`] - recalculates interest for the specified number of stakers.45//!4647// #![recursion_limit = "1024"]48#![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)]4950#[cfg(feature = "runtime-benchmarks")]51mod benchmarking;5253pub mod types;54pub mod weights;5556use sp_std::{57	vec::{Vec},58	vec,59	iter::Sum,60	borrow::ToOwned,61	cell::RefCell,62};63use sp_core::H160;64use codec::EncodeLike;65use pallet_balances::BalanceLock;66pub use types::*;6768use up_data_structs::CollectionId;6970use frame_support::{71	dispatch::{DispatchResult},72	traits::{73		Currency, Get, LockableCurrency, WithdrawReasons, tokens::Balance, ExistenceRequirement,74	},75	ensure,76};7778use weights::WeightInfo;7980pub use pallet::*;81use pallet_evm::account::CrossAccountId;82use sp_runtime::{83	Perbill,84	traits::{BlockNumberProvider, CheckedAdd, CheckedSub, AccountIdConversion, Zero},85	ArithmeticError,86};8788pub const LOCK_IDENTIFIER: [u8; 8] = *b"appstake";8990const PENDING_LIMIT_PER_BLOCK: u32 = 3;9192type BalanceOf<T> =93	<<T as Config>::Currency as Currency<<T as frame_system::Config>::AccountId>>::Balance;9495#[frame_support::pallet]96pub mod pallet {97	use super::*;98	use frame_support::{99		Blake2_128Concat, Twox64Concat, pallet_prelude::*, storage::Key, PalletId,100		traits::ReservableCurrency,101	};102	use frame_system::pallet_prelude::*;103104	#[pallet::config]105	pub trait Config:106		frame_system::Config + pallet_evm::Config + pallet_configuration::Config107	{108		/// Type to interact with the native token109		type Currency: ExtendedLockableCurrency<Self::AccountId>110			+ ReservableCurrency<Self::AccountId>;111112		/// Type for interacting with collections113		type CollectionHandler: CollectionHandler<114			AccountId = Self::AccountId,115			CollectionId = CollectionId,116		>;117118		/// Type for interacting with conrtacts119		type ContractHandler: ContractHandler<AccountId = Self::CrossAccountId, ContractId = H160>;120121		/// `AccountId` for treasury122		type TreasuryAccountId: Get<Self::AccountId>;123124		/// The app's pallet id, used for deriving its sovereign account address.125		#[pallet::constant]126		type PalletId: Get<PalletId>;127128		/// In relay blocks.129		#[pallet::constant]130		type RecalculationInterval: Get<Self::BlockNumber>;131132		/// In parachain blocks.133		#[pallet::constant]134		type PendingInterval: Get<Self::BlockNumber>;135136		/// Rate of return for interval in blocks defined in `RecalculationInterval`.137		#[pallet::constant]138		type IntervalIncome: Get<Perbill>;139140		/// Decimals for the `Currency`.141		#[pallet::constant]142		type Nominal: Get<BalanceOf<Self>>;143144		/// Weight information for extrinsics in this pallet.145		type WeightInfo: WeightInfo;146147		// The relay block number provider148		type RelayBlockNumberProvider: BlockNumberProvider<BlockNumber = Self::BlockNumber>;149150		/// Events compatible with [`frame_system::Config::Event`].151		type RuntimeEvent: IsType<<Self as frame_system::Config>::RuntimeEvent> + From<Event<Self>>;152	}153154	#[pallet::pallet]155	#[pallet::generate_store(pub(super) trait Store)]156	pub struct Pallet<T>(_);157158	#[pallet::event]159	#[pallet::generate_deposit(fn deposit_event)]160	pub enum Event<T: Config> {161		/// Staking recalculation was performed162		///163		/// # Arguments164		/// * AccountId: account of the staker.165		/// * Balance : recalculation base166		/// * Balance : total income167		StakingRecalculation(168			/// An recalculated staker169			T::AccountId,170			/// Base on which interest is calculated171			BalanceOf<T>,172			/// Amount of accrued interest173			BalanceOf<T>,174		),175176		/// Staking was performed177		///178		/// # Arguments179		/// * AccountId: account of the staker180		/// * Balance : staking amount181		Stake(T::AccountId, BalanceOf<T>),182183		/// Unstaking was performed184		///185		/// # Arguments186		/// * AccountId: account of the staker187		/// * Balance : unstaking amount188		Unstake(T::AccountId, BalanceOf<T>),189190		/// The admin was set191		///192		/// # Arguments193		/// * AccountId: account address of the admin194		SetAdmin(T::AccountId),195	}196197	#[pallet::error]198	pub enum Error<T> {199		/// Error due to action requiring admin to be set.200		AdminNotSet,201		/// No permission to perform an action.202		NoPermission,203		/// Insufficient funds to perform an action.204		NotSufficientFunds,205		/// Occurs when a pending unstake cannot be added in this block. PENDING_LIMIT_PER_BLOCK` limits exceeded.206		PendingForBlockOverflow,207		/// The error is due to the fact that the collection/contract must already be sponsored in order to perform the action.208		SponsorNotSet,209		/// Errors caused by incorrect actions with a locked balance.210		IncorrectLockedBalanceOperation,211	}212213	/// Stores the total staked amount.214	#[pallet::storage]215	pub type TotalStaked<T: Config> = StorageValue<Value = BalanceOf<T>, QueryKind = ValueQuery>;216217	/// Stores the `admin` account. Some extrinsics can only be executed if they were signed by `admin`.218	#[pallet::storage]219	pub type Admin<T: Config> = StorageValue<Value = T::AccountId, QueryKind = OptionQuery>;220221	/// Stores the amount of tokens staked by account in the blocknumber.222	///223	/// * **Key1** - Staker account.224	/// * **Key2** - Relay block number when the stake was made.225	/// * **(Balance, BlockNumber)** - Balance of the stake.226	/// The number of the relay block in which we must perform the interest recalculation227	#[pallet::storage]228	pub type Staked<T: Config> = StorageNMap<229		Key = (230			Key<Blake2_128Concat, T::AccountId>,231			Key<Twox64Concat, T::BlockNumber>,232		),233		Value = (BalanceOf<T>, T::BlockNumber),234		QueryKind = ValueQuery,235	>;236237	/// Stores amount of stakes for an `Account`.238	///239	/// * **Key** - Staker account.240	/// * **Value** - Amount of stakes.241	#[pallet::storage]242	pub type StakesPerAccount<T: Config> =243		StorageMap<_, Blake2_128Concat, T::AccountId, u8, ValueQuery>;244245	/// Stores amount of stakes for an `Account`.246	///247	/// * **Key** - Staker account.248	/// * **Value** - Amount of stakes.249	#[pallet::storage]250	pub type PendingUnstake<T: Config> = StorageMap<251		_,252		Twox64Concat,253		T::BlockNumber,254		BoundedVec<(T::AccountId, BalanceOf<T>), ConstU32<PENDING_LIMIT_PER_BLOCK>>,255		ValueQuery,256	>;257258	/// Stores a key for record for which the revenue recalculation was performed.259	/// If `None`, then recalculation has not yet been performed or calculations have been completed for all stakers.260	#[pallet::storage]261	#[pallet::getter(fn get_next_calculated_record)]262	pub type PreviousCalculatedRecord<T: Config> =263		StorageValue<Value = (T::AccountId, T::BlockNumber), QueryKind = OptionQuery>;264265	#[pallet::hooks]266	impl<T: Config> Hooks<BlockNumberFor<T>> for Pallet<T> {267		/// Block overflow is impossible due to the fact that the unstake algorithm in on_initialize268		/// implies the execution of a strictly limited number of relatively lightweight operations.269		/// A separate benchmark has been implemented to scale the weight depending on the number of pendings.270		fn on_initialize(current_block_number: T::BlockNumber) -> Weight271		where272			<T as frame_system::Config>::BlockNumber: From<u32>,273		{274			let block_pending = PendingUnstake::<T>::take(current_block_number);275			let counter = block_pending.len() as u32;276277			if !block_pending.is_empty() {278				block_pending.into_iter().for_each(|(staker, amount)| {279					<<T as Config>::Currency as ReservableCurrency<T::AccountId>>::unreserve(280						&staker, amount,281					);282				});283			}284285			<T as Config>::WeightInfo::on_initialize(counter)286		}287	}288289	#[pallet::call]290	impl<T: Config> Pallet<T>291	where292		T::BlockNumber: From<u32> + Into<u32>,293		<<T as Config>::Currency as Currency<T::AccountId>>::Balance: Sum + From<u128>,294	{295		/// Sets an address as the the admin.296		///297		/// # Permissions298		///299		/// * Sudo300		///301		/// # Arguments302		///303		/// * `admin`: account of the new admin.304		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::set_admin_address())]305		pub fn set_admin_address(origin: OriginFor<T>, admin: T::CrossAccountId) -> DispatchResult {306			ensure_root(origin)?;307308			<Admin<T>>::set(Some(admin.as_sub().to_owned()));309310			Self::deposit_event(Event::SetAdmin(admin.as_sub().to_owned()));311312			Ok(())313		}314315		/// Stakes the amount of native tokens.316		/// Sets `amount` to the locked state.317		/// The maximum number of stakes for a staker is 10.318		///319		/// # Arguments320		///321		/// * `amount`: in native tokens.322		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::stake())]323		pub fn stake(staker: OriginFor<T>, amount: BalanceOf<T>) -> DispatchResult {324			let staker_id = ensure_signed(staker)?;325326			ensure!(327				StakesPerAccount::<T>::get(&staker_id) < 10,328				Error::<T>::NoPermission329			);330331			ensure!(332				amount >= <BalanceOf<T>>::from(100u128) * T::Nominal::get(),333				ArithmeticError::Underflow334			);335			let config = <PalletConfiguration<T>>::get();336337			let balance =338				<<T as Config>::Currency as Currency<T::AccountId>>::free_balance(&staker_id);339340			// checks that we can lock `amount` on the `staker` account.341			<<T as Config>::Currency as Currency<T::AccountId>>::ensure_can_withdraw(342				&staker_id,343				amount,344				WithdrawReasons::all(),345				balance346					.checked_sub(&amount)347					.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Underflow)?,348			)?;349350			Self::add_lock_balance(&staker_id, amount)?;351352			let block_number = T::RelayBlockNumberProvider::current_block_number();353354			// Calculation of the number of recalculation periods,355			// after how much the first interest calculation should be performed for the stake356			let recalculate_after_interval: T::BlockNumber =357				if block_number % config.recalculation_interval == 0u32.into() {358					1u32.into()359				} else {360					2u32.into()361				};362363			// Сalculation of the number of the relay block364			// in which it is necessary to accrue remuneration for the stake.365			let recalc_block = (block_number / config.recalculation_interval366				+ recalculate_after_interval)367				* config.recalculation_interval;368369			<Staked<T>>::insert((&staker_id, block_number), {370				let mut balance_and_recalc_block = <Staked<T>>::get((&staker_id, block_number));371				balance_and_recalc_block.0 = balance_and_recalc_block372					.0373					.checked_add(&amount)374					.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?;375				balance_and_recalc_block.1 = recalc_block;376				balance_and_recalc_block377			});378379			<TotalStaked<T>>::set(380				<TotalStaked<T>>::get()381					.checked_add(&amount)382					.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?,383			);384385			StakesPerAccount::<T>::mutate(&staker_id, |stakes| *stakes += 1);386387			Self::deposit_event(Event::Stake(staker_id, amount));388389			Ok(())390		}391392		/// Unstakes all stakes.393		/// Moves the sum of all stakes to the `reserved` state.394		/// After the end of `PendingInterval` this sum becomes completely395		/// free for further use.396		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::unstake())]397		pub fn unstake(staker: OriginFor<T>) -> DispatchResultWithPostInfo {398			let staker_id = ensure_signed(staker)?;399			let config = <PalletConfiguration<T>>::get();400401			// calculate block number where the sum would be free402			let block = <frame_system::Pallet<T>>::block_number() + config.pending_interval;403404			let mut pendings = <PendingUnstake<T>>::get(block);405406			// checks that we can do unreserve stakes in the block407			ensure!(!pendings.is_full(), Error::<T>::PendingForBlockOverflow);408409			let mut total_stakes = 0u64;410411			let total_staked: BalanceOf<T> = Staked::<T>::drain_prefix((&staker_id,))412				.map(|(_, (amount, _))| {413					total_stakes += 1;414					amount415				})416				.sum();417418			if total_staked.is_zero() {419				return Ok(None::<Weight>.into()); // TO-DO420			}421422			pendings423				.try_push((staker_id.clone(), total_staked))424				.map_err(|_| Error::<T>::PendingForBlockOverflow)?;425426			<PendingUnstake<T>>::insert(block, pendings);427428			Self::unlock_balance(&staker_id, total_staked)?;429430			<<T as Config>::Currency as ReservableCurrency<T::AccountId>>::reserve(431				&staker_id,432				total_staked,433			)?;434435			TotalStaked::<T>::set(436				TotalStaked::<T>::get()437					.checked_sub(&total_staked)438					.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Underflow)?,439			);440441			StakesPerAccount::<T>::remove(&staker_id);442443			Self::deposit_event(Event::Unstake(staker_id, total_staked));444445			Ok(None::<Weight>.into())446		}447448		/// Sets the pallet to be the sponsor for the collection.449		///450		/// # Permissions451		///452		/// * Pallet admin453		///454		/// # Arguments455		///456		/// * `collection_id`: ID of the collection that will be sponsored by `pallet_id`457		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::sponsor_collection())]458		pub fn sponsor_collection(459			admin: OriginFor<T>,460			collection_id: CollectionId,461		) -> DispatchResult {462			let admin_id = ensure_signed(admin)?;463			ensure!(464				admin_id == Admin::<T>::get().ok_or(Error::<T>::AdminNotSet)?,465				Error::<T>::NoPermission466			);467468			T::CollectionHandler::set_sponsor(Self::account_id(), collection_id)469		}470471		/// Removes the pallet as the sponsor for the collection.472		/// Returns [`NoPermission`][`Error::NoPermission`]473		/// if the pallet wasn't the sponsor.474		///475		/// # Permissions476		///477		/// * Pallet admin478		///479		/// # Arguments480		///481		/// * `collection_id`: ID of the collection that is sponsored by `pallet_id`482		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::stop_sponsoring_collection())]483		pub fn stop_sponsoring_collection(484			admin: OriginFor<T>,485			collection_id: CollectionId,486		) -> DispatchResult {487			let admin_id = ensure_signed(admin)?;488489			ensure!(490				admin_id == Admin::<T>::get().ok_or(Error::<T>::AdminNotSet)?,491				Error::<T>::NoPermission492			);493494			ensure!(495				T::CollectionHandler::sponsor(collection_id)?.ok_or(<Error<T>>::SponsorNotSet)?496					== Self::account_id(),497				<Error<T>>::NoPermission498			);499			T::CollectionHandler::remove_collection_sponsor(collection_id)500		}501502		/// Sets the pallet to be the sponsor for the contract.503		///504		/// # Permissions505		///506		/// * Pallet admin507		///508		/// # Arguments509		///510		/// * `contract_id`: the contract address that will be sponsored by `pallet_id`511		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::sponsor_contract())]512		pub fn sponsor_contract(admin: OriginFor<T>, contract_id: H160) -> DispatchResult {513			let admin_id = ensure_signed(admin)?;514515			ensure!(516				admin_id == Admin::<T>::get().ok_or(Error::<T>::AdminNotSet)?,517				Error::<T>::NoPermission518			);519520			T::ContractHandler::set_sponsor(521				T::CrossAccountId::from_sub(Self::account_id()),522				contract_id,523			)524		}525526		/// Removes the pallet as the sponsor for the contract.527		/// Returns [`NoPermission`][`Error::NoPermission`]528		/// if the pallet wasn't the sponsor.529		///530		/// # Permissions531		///532		/// * Pallet admin533		///534		/// # Arguments535		///536		/// * `contract_id`: the contract address that is sponsored by `pallet_id`537		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::stop_sponsoring_contract())]538		pub fn stop_sponsoring_contract(admin: OriginFor<T>, contract_id: H160) -> DispatchResult {539			let admin_id = ensure_signed(admin)?;540541			ensure!(542				admin_id == Admin::<T>::get().ok_or(Error::<T>::AdminNotSet)?,543				Error::<T>::NoPermission544			);545546			ensure!(547				T::ContractHandler::sponsor(contract_id)?548					.ok_or(<Error<T>>::SponsorNotSet)?549					.as_sub() == &Self::account_id(),550				<Error<T>>::NoPermission551			);552			T::ContractHandler::remove_contract_sponsor(contract_id)553		}554555		/// Recalculates interest for the specified number of stakers.556		/// If all stakers are not recalculated, the next call of the extrinsic557		/// will continue the recalculation, from those stakers for whom this558		/// was not perform in last call.559		///560		/// # Permissions561		///562		/// * Pallet admin563		///564		/// # Arguments565		///566		/// * `stakers_number`: the number of stakers for which recalculation will be performed567		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::payout_stakers(stakers_number.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_NUMBER_PAYOUTS) as u32))]568		pub fn payout_stakers(admin: OriginFor<T>, stakers_number: Option<u8>) -> DispatchResult {569			let admin_id = ensure_signed(admin)?;570571			ensure!(572				admin_id == Admin::<T>::get().ok_or(Error::<T>::AdminNotSet)?,573				Error::<T>::NoPermission574			);575			let config = <PalletConfiguration<T>>::get();576577			let mut stakers_number = stakers_number.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_NUMBER_PAYOUTS);578579			ensure!(580				stakers_number <= config.max_stakers_per_calculation && stakers_number != 0,581				Error::<T>::NoPermission582			);583584			// calculate the number of the current recalculation block,585			// this is necessary in order to understand which stakers we should calculate interest586			let current_recalc_block = Self::get_current_recalc_block(587				T::RelayBlockNumberProvider::current_block_number(),588				&config,589			);590591			// calculate the number of the next recalculation block,592			// this value is set for the stakers to whom the recalculation will be performed593			let next_recalc_block = current_recalc_block + config.recalculation_interval;594595			let mut storage_iterator = Self::get_next_calculated_key()596				.map_or(Staked::<T>::iter(), |key| Staked::<T>::iter_from(key));597598			PreviousCalculatedRecord::<T>::set(None);599600			{601				let last_id = RefCell::new(None);602				let income_acc = RefCell::new(BalanceOf::<T>::default());603				let amount_acc = RefCell::new(BalanceOf::<T>::default());604605				// this closure is used to perform some of the actions if we break the loop because we reached the number of stakers for recalculation,606				// but there were unrecalculated records in the storage.607				let flush_stake = || -> DispatchResult {608					if let Some(last_id) = &*last_id.borrow() {609						if !income_acc.borrow().is_zero() {610							<<T as Config>::Currency as Currency<T::AccountId>>::transfer(611								&T::TreasuryAccountId::get(),612								last_id,613								*income_acc.borrow(),614								ExistenceRequirement::KeepAlive,615							)?;616617							Self::add_lock_balance(last_id, *income_acc.borrow())?;618							<TotalStaked<T>>::try_mutate(|staked| -> DispatchResult {619								*staked = staked620									.checked_add(&*income_acc.borrow())621									.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?;622								Ok(())623							})?;624625							Self::deposit_event(Event::StakingRecalculation(626								last_id.clone(),627								*amount_acc.borrow(),628								*income_acc.borrow(),629							));630						}631632						*income_acc.borrow_mut() = BalanceOf::<T>::default();633						*amount_acc.borrow_mut() = BalanceOf::<T>::default();634					}635					Ok(())636				};637638				while let Some((639					(current_id, staked_block),640					(amount, next_recalc_block_for_stake),641				)) = storage_iterator.next()642				{643					if last_id.borrow().as_ref() != Some(&current_id) {644						flush_stake()?;645						*last_id.borrow_mut() = Some(current_id.clone());646						stakers_number -= 1;647					};648					if current_recalc_block >= next_recalc_block_for_stake {649						*amount_acc.borrow_mut() += amount;650						Self::recalculate_and_insert_stake(651							&current_id,652							staked_block,653							next_recalc_block,654							amount,655							((current_recalc_block - next_recalc_block_for_stake)656								/ config.recalculation_interval)657								.into() + 1,658							&mut *income_acc.borrow_mut(),659						);660					}661662					if stakers_number == 0 {663						if storage_iterator.next().is_some() {664							PreviousCalculatedRecord::<T>::set(Some((current_id, staked_block)));665						}666						break;667					}668				}669				flush_stake()?;670			}671672			Ok(())673		}674	}675}676677impl<T: Config> Pallet<T> {678	/// The account address of the app promotion pot.679	///680	/// This actually does computation. If you need to keep using it, then make sure you cache the681	/// value and only call this once.682	pub fn account_id() -> T::AccountId {683		T::PalletId::get().into_account_truncating()684	}685686	/// Unlocks the balance that was locked by the pallet.687	///688	/// - `staker`: staker account.689	/// - `amount`: amount of unlocked funds.690	fn unlock_balance(staker: &T::AccountId, amount: BalanceOf<T>) -> DispatchResult {691		let locked_balance = Self::get_locked_balance(staker)692			.map(|l| l.amount)693			.ok_or(<Error<T>>::IncorrectLockedBalanceOperation)?;694695		// It is understood that we cannot unlock more funds than were locked by staking.696		// Therefore, if implemented correctly, this error should not occur.697		Self::set_lock_unchecked(698			staker,699			locked_balance700				.checked_sub(&amount)701				.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Underflow)?,702		);703		Ok(())704	}705706	/// Adds the balance to locked by the pallet.707	///708	/// - `staker`: staker account.709	/// - `amount`: amount of added locked funds.710	fn add_lock_balance(staker: &T::AccountId, amount: BalanceOf<T>) -> DispatchResult {711		Self::get_locked_balance(staker)712			.map_or(<BalanceOf<T>>::default(), |l| l.amount)713			.checked_add(&amount)714			.map(|new_lock| Self::set_lock_unchecked(staker, new_lock))715			.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow.into())716	}717718	/// Sets the new state of a balance locked by the pallet.719	///720	/// - `staker`: staker account.721	/// - `amount`: amount of locked funds.722	fn set_lock_unchecked(staker: &T::AccountId, amount: BalanceOf<T>) {723		if amount.is_zero() {724			<<T as Config>::Currency as LockableCurrency<T::AccountId>>::remove_lock(725				LOCK_IDENTIFIER,726				&staker,727			);728		} else {729			<<T as Config>::Currency as LockableCurrency<T::AccountId>>::set_lock(730				LOCK_IDENTIFIER,731				staker,732				amount,733				WithdrawReasons::all(),734			)735		}736	}737738	/// Returns the balance locked by the pallet for the staker.739	///740	/// - `staker`: staker account.741	pub fn get_locked_balance(742		staker: impl EncodeLike<T::AccountId>,743	) -> Option<BalanceLock<BalanceOf<T>>> {744		<<T as Config>::Currency as ExtendedLockableCurrency<T::AccountId>>::locks(staker)745			.into_iter()746			.find(|l| l.id == LOCK_IDENTIFIER)747	}748749	/// Returns the total staked balance for the staker.750	///751	/// - `staker`: staker account.752	pub fn total_staked_by_id(staker: impl EncodeLike<T::AccountId>) -> Option<BalanceOf<T>> {753		let staked = Staked::<T>::iter_prefix((staker,))754			.into_iter()755			.fold(<BalanceOf<T>>::default(), |acc, (_, (amount, _))| {756				acc + amount757			});758		if staked != <BalanceOf<T>>::default() {759			Some(staked)760		} else {761			None762		}763	}764765	/// Returns all relay block numbers when stake was made,766	/// the amount of the stake.767	///768	/// - `staker`: staker account.769	pub fn total_staked_by_id_per_block(770		staker: impl EncodeLike<T::AccountId>,771	) -> Option<Vec<(T::BlockNumber, BalanceOf<T>)>> {772		let mut staked = Staked::<T>::iter_prefix((staker,))773			.into_iter()774			.map(|(block, (amount, _))| (block, amount))775			.collect::<Vec<_>>();776		staked.sort_by_key(|(block, _)| *block);777		if !staked.is_empty() {778			Some(staked)779		} else {780			None781		}782	}783784	/// Returns the total staked balance for the staker.785	/// If `staker` is `None`, returns the total amount staked.786	/// - `staker`: staker account.787	pub fn cross_id_total_staked(staker: Option<T::CrossAccountId>) -> Option<BalanceOf<T>> {788		staker.map_or(Some(<TotalStaked<T>>::get()), |s| {789			Self::total_staked_by_id(s.as_sub())790		})791	}792793	// pub fn cross_id_locked_balance(staker: T::CrossAccountId) -> BalanceOf<T> {794	// 	Self::get_locked_balance(staker.as_sub())795	// 		.map(|l| l.amount)796	// 		.unwrap_or_default()797	// }798799	/// Returns all relay block numbers when stake was made,800	/// the amount of the stake.801	///802	/// - `staker`: staker account.803	pub fn cross_id_total_staked_per_block(804		staker: T::CrossAccountId,805	) -> Vec<(T::BlockNumber, BalanceOf<T>)> {806		Self::total_staked_by_id_per_block(staker.as_sub()).unwrap_or_default()807	}808809	fn recalculate_and_insert_stake(810		staker: &T::AccountId,811		staked_block: T::BlockNumber,812		next_recalc_block: T::BlockNumber,813		base: BalanceOf<T>,814		iters: u32,815		income_acc: &mut BalanceOf<T>,816	) {817		let income = Self::calculate_income(base, iters);818819		base.checked_add(&income).map(|res| {820			<Staked<T>>::insert((staker, staked_block), (res, next_recalc_block));821			*income_acc += income;822		});823	}824825	fn calculate_income<I>(base: I, iters: u32) -> I826	where827		I: EncodeLike<BalanceOf<T>> + Balance,828	{829		let config = <PalletConfiguration<T>>::get();830		let mut income = base;831832		(0..iters).for_each(|_| income += config.interval_income * income);833834		income - base835	}836837	fn get_current_recalc_block(838		current_relay_block: T::BlockNumber,839		config: &PalletConfiguration<T>,840	) -> T::BlockNumber {841		(current_relay_block / config.recalculation_interval) * config.recalculation_interval842	}843844	fn get_next_calculated_key() -> Option<Vec<u8>> {845		Self::get_next_calculated_record().map(|key| Staked::<T>::hashed_key_for(key))846	}847}848849impl<T: Config> Pallet<T>850where851	<<T as Config>::Currency as Currency<T::AccountId>>::Balance: Sum,852{853	/// Returns the amount reserved by the pending.854	/// If `staker` is `None`, returns the total pending.855	///856	/// -`staker`: staker account.857	///858	/// Since user funds are not transferred anywhere by staking, overflow protection is provided859	/// at the level of the associated type `Balance` of `Currency` trait. In order to overflow,860	/// the staker must have more funds on his account than the maximum set for `Balance` type.861	pub fn cross_id_pending_unstake(staker: Option<T::CrossAccountId>) -> BalanceOf<T> {862		staker.map_or(863			PendingUnstake::<T>::iter_values()864				.flat_map(|pendings| pendings.into_iter().map(|(_, amount)| amount))865				.sum(),866			|s| {867				PendingUnstake::<T>::iter_values()868					.flatten()869					.filter_map(|(id, amount)| {870						if id == *s.as_sub() {871							Some(amount)872						} else {873							None874						}875					})876					.sum()877			},878		)879	}880881	/// Returns all parachain block numbers when unreserve is expected,882	/// the amount of the unreserved funds.883	///884	/// - `staker`: staker account.885	pub fn cross_id_pending_unstake_per_block(886		staker: T::CrossAccountId,887	) -> Vec<(T::BlockNumber, BalanceOf<T>)> {888		let mut unsorted_res = vec![];889		PendingUnstake::<T>::iter().for_each(|(block, pendings)| {890			pendings.into_iter().for_each(|(id, amount)| {891				if id == *staker.as_sub() {892					unsorted_res.push((block, amount));893				};894			})895		});896897		unsorted_res.sort_by_key(|(block, _)| *block);898		unsorted_res899	}900}