git.delta.rocks / unique-network / refs/commits / a1bfd4b3cd67

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crates/evm-coder/src/abi.rs14.3 KiBsourcehistory
1// Copyright 2019-2022 Unique Network (Gibraltar) Ltd.2// This file is part of Unique Network.34// Unique Network is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify5// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by6// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or7// (at your option) any later version.89// Unique Network is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,10// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of11// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the12// GNU General Public License for more details.1314// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License15// along with Unique Network. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.1617//! TODO: I misunterstood therminology, abi IS rlp encoded, so18//! this module should be replaced with rlp crate1920#![allow(dead_code)]2122#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]23use alloc::vec::Vec;24use evm_core::ExitError;25use primitive_types::{H160, U256};2627use crate::{28	execution::{Error, ResultWithPostInfo, WithPostDispatchInfo},29	types::{string, self},30};31use crate::execution::Result;3233const ABI_ALIGNMENT: usize = 32;3435#[derive(Clone)]36pub struct AbiReader<'i> {37	buf: &'i [u8],38	subresult_offset: usize,39	offset: usize,40}41impl<'i> AbiReader<'i> {42	pub fn new(buf: &'i [u8]) -> Self {43		Self {44			buf,45			subresult_offset: 0,46			offset: 0,47		}48	}49	pub fn new_call(buf: &'i [u8]) -> Result<(types::bytes4, Self)> {50		if buf.len() < 4 {51			return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::OutOfOffset));52		}53		let mut method_id = [0; 4];54		method_id.copy_from_slice(&buf[0..4]);5556		Ok((57			method_id,58			Self {59				buf,60				subresult_offset: 4,61				offset: 4,62			},63		))64	}6566	fn read_pad<const S: usize>(67		buf: &[u8],68		offset: usize,69		pad_start: usize,70		pad_size: usize,71		block_start: usize,72		block_size: usize,73	) -> Result<[u8; S]> {74		if buf.len() - offset < ABI_ALIGNMENT {75			return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::OutOfOffset));76		}77		let mut block = [0; S];78		// Verify padding is empty79		if !buf[pad_start..pad_size].iter().all(|&v| v == 0) {80			return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::InvalidRange));81		}82		block.copy_from_slice(&buf[block_start..block_size]);83		Ok(block)84	}8586	fn read_padleft<const S: usize>(&mut self) -> Result<[u8; S]> {87		let offset = self.offset;88		self.offset += ABI_ALIGNMENT;89		Self::read_pad(90			self.buf,91			offset,92			offset,93			offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT - S,94			offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT - S,95			offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT,96		)97	}9899	fn read_padright<const S: usize>(&mut self) -> Result<[u8; S]> {100		let offset = self.offset;101		self.offset += ABI_ALIGNMENT;102		Self::read_pad(103			self.buf,104			offset,105			offset + S,106			offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT,107			offset,108			offset + S,109		)110	}111112	pub fn address(&mut self) -> Result<H160> {113		Ok(H160(self.read_padleft()?))114	}115116	pub fn bool(&mut self) -> Result<bool> {117		let data: [u8; 1] = self.read_padleft()?;118		match data[0] {119			0 => Ok(false),120			1 => Ok(true),121			_ => Err(Error::Error(ExitError::InvalidRange)),122		}123	}124125	pub fn bytes4(&mut self) -> Result<[u8; 4]> {126		self.read_padright()127	}128129	pub fn bytes(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {130		let mut subresult = self.subresult()?;131		let length = subresult.read_usize()?;132		if subresult.buf.len() < subresult.offset + length {133			return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::OutOfOffset));134		}135		Ok(subresult.buf[subresult.offset..subresult.offset + length].into())136	}137	pub fn string(&mut self) -> Result<string> {138		string::from_utf8(self.bytes()?).map_err(|_| Error::Error(ExitError::InvalidRange))139	}140141	pub fn uint8(&mut self) -> Result<u8> {142		Ok(self.read_padleft::<1>()?[0])143	}144145	pub fn uint32(&mut self) -> Result<u32> {146		Ok(u32::from_be_bytes(self.read_padleft()?))147	}148149	pub fn uint128(&mut self) -> Result<u128> {150		Ok(u128::from_be_bytes(self.read_padleft()?))151	}152153	pub fn uint256(&mut self) -> Result<U256> {154		let buf: [u8; 32] = self.read_padleft()?;155		Ok(U256::from_big_endian(&buf))156	}157158	pub fn uint64(&mut self) -> Result<u64> {159		Ok(u64::from_be_bytes(self.read_padleft()?))160	}161162	pub fn read_usize(&mut self) -> Result<usize> {163		Ok(usize::from_be_bytes(self.read_padleft()?))164	}165166	fn subresult(&mut self) -> Result<AbiReader<'i>> {167		let offset = self.read_usize()?;168		if offset + self.subresult_offset > self.buf.len() {169			return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::InvalidRange));170		}171		Ok(AbiReader {172			buf: self.buf,173			subresult_offset: offset + self.subresult_offset,174			offset: offset + self.subresult_offset,175		})176	}177178	pub fn is_finished(&self) -> bool {179		self.buf.len() == self.offset180	}181}182183#[derive(Default)]184pub struct AbiWriter {185	static_part: Vec<u8>,186	dynamic_part: Vec<(usize, AbiWriter)>,187}188impl AbiWriter {189	pub fn new() -> Self {190		Self::default()191	}192	pub fn new_call(method_id: u32) -> Self {193		let mut val = Self::new();194		val.static_part.extend(&method_id.to_be_bytes());195		val196	}197198	fn write_padleft(&mut self, block: &[u8]) {199		assert!(block.len() <= ABI_ALIGNMENT);200		self.static_part201			.extend(&[0; ABI_ALIGNMENT][0..ABI_ALIGNMENT - block.len()]);202		self.static_part.extend(block);203	}204205	fn write_padright(&mut self, bytes: &[u8]) {206		assert!(bytes.len() <= ABI_ALIGNMENT);207		self.static_part.extend(bytes);208		self.static_part209			.extend(&[0; ABI_ALIGNMENT][0..ABI_ALIGNMENT - bytes.len()]);210	}211212	pub fn address(&mut self, address: &H160) {213		self.write_padleft(&address.0)214	}215216	pub fn bool(&mut self, value: &bool) {217		self.write_padleft(&[if *value { 1 } else { 0 }])218	}219220	pub fn uint8(&mut self, value: &u8) {221		self.write_padleft(&[*value])222	}223224	pub fn uint32(&mut self, value: &u32) {225		self.write_padleft(&u32::to_be_bytes(*value))226	}227228	pub fn uint128(&mut self, value: &u128) {229		self.write_padleft(&u128::to_be_bytes(*value))230	}231232	pub fn uint256(&mut self, value: &U256) {233		let mut out = [0; 32];234		value.to_big_endian(&mut out);235		self.write_padleft(&out)236	}237238	pub fn write_usize(&mut self, value: &usize) {239		self.write_padleft(&usize::to_be_bytes(*value))240	}241242	pub fn write_subresult(&mut self, result: Self) {243		self.dynamic_part.push((self.static_part.len(), result));244		// Empty block, to be filled later245		self.write_padleft(&[]);246	}247248	pub fn memory(&mut self, value: &[u8]) {249		let mut sub = Self::new();250		sub.write_usize(&value.len());251		for chunk in value.chunks(ABI_ALIGNMENT) {252			sub.write_padright(chunk);253		}254		self.write_subresult(sub);255	}256257	pub fn string(&mut self, value: &str) {258		self.memory(value.as_bytes())259	}260261	pub fn bytes(&mut self, value: &[u8]) {262		self.memory(value)263	}264265	pub fn finish(mut self) -> Vec<u8> {266		for (static_offset, part) in self.dynamic_part {267			let part_offset = self.static_part.len();268269			let encoded_dynamic_offset = usize::to_be_bytes(part_offset);270			self.static_part[static_offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT - encoded_dynamic_offset.len()271				..static_offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT]272				.copy_from_slice(&encoded_dynamic_offset);273			self.static_part.extend(part.finish())274		}275		self.static_part276	}277}278279pub trait AbiRead<T> {280	fn abi_read(&mut self) -> Result<T>;281}282283macro_rules! impl_abi_readable {284	($ty:ty, $method:ident) => {285		impl AbiRead<$ty> for AbiReader<'_> {286			fn abi_read(&mut self) -> Result<$ty> {287				self.$method()288			}289		}290	};291}292293impl_abi_readable!(u8, uint8);294impl_abi_readable!(u32, uint32);295impl_abi_readable!(u64, uint64);296impl_abi_readable!(u128, uint128);297impl_abi_readable!(U256, uint256);298impl_abi_readable!([u8; 4], bytes4);299impl_abi_readable!(H160, address);300impl_abi_readable!(Vec<u8>, bytes);301impl_abi_readable!(bool, bool);302impl_abi_readable!(string, string);303304mod sealed {305	/// Not all types can be placed in vec, i.e `Vec<u8>` is restricted, `bytes` should be used instead306	pub trait CanBePlacedInVec {}307}308309impl sealed::CanBePlacedInVec for U256 {}310impl sealed::CanBePlacedInVec for string {}311impl sealed::CanBePlacedInVec for H160 {}312313impl<R: sealed::CanBePlacedInVec> AbiRead<Vec<R>> for AbiReader<'_>314where315	Self: AbiRead<R>,316{317	fn abi_read(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<R>> {318		let mut sub = self.subresult()?;319		let size = sub.read_usize()?;320		sub.subresult_offset = sub.offset;321		let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(size);322		for _ in 0..size {323			out.push(<Self as AbiRead<R>>::abi_read(&mut sub)?);324		}325		Ok(out)326	}327}328329macro_rules! impl_tuples {330	($($ident:ident)+) => {331		impl<$($ident),+> sealed::CanBePlacedInVec for ($($ident,)+) {}332		impl<$($ident),+> AbiRead<($($ident,)+)> for AbiReader<'_>333		where334			$(Self: AbiRead<$ident>),+335		{336			fn abi_read(&mut self) -> Result<($($ident,)+)> {337				let mut subresult = self.subresult()?;338				Ok((339					$(<Self as AbiRead<$ident>>::abi_read(&mut subresult)?,)+340				))341			}342		}343	};344}345346impl_tuples! {A}347impl_tuples! {A B}348impl_tuples! {A B C}349impl_tuples! {A B C D}350impl_tuples! {A B C D E}351impl_tuples! {A B C D E F}352impl_tuples! {A B C D E F G}353impl_tuples! {A B C D E F G H}354impl_tuples! {A B C D E F G H I}355impl_tuples! {A B C D E F G H I J}356357pub trait AbiWrite {358	fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter);359	fn to_result(&self) -> ResultWithPostInfo<AbiWriter> {360		let mut writer = AbiWriter::new();361		self.abi_write(&mut writer);362		Ok(writer.into())363	}364}365366impl<T: AbiWrite> AbiWrite for ResultWithPostInfo<T> {367	// this particular AbiWrite implementation should be split to another trait,368	// which only implements [`to_result`]369	//370	// But due to lack of specialization feature in stable Rust, we can't have371	// blanket impl of this trait `for T where T: AbiWrite`, so here we abusing372	// default trait methods for it373	fn abi_write(&self, _writer: &mut AbiWriter) {374		debug_assert!(false, "shouldn't be called, see comment")375	}376	fn to_result(&self) -> ResultWithPostInfo<AbiWriter> {377		match self {378			Ok(v) => Ok(WithPostDispatchInfo {379				post_info: v.post_info.clone(),380				data: {381					let mut out = AbiWriter::new();382					v.data.abi_write(&mut out);383					out384				},385			}),386			Err(e) => Err(e.clone()),387		}388	}389}390391macro_rules! impl_abi_writeable {392	($ty:ty, $method:ident) => {393		impl AbiWrite for $ty {394			fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {395				writer.$method(&self)396			}397		}398	};399}400401impl_abi_writeable!(u8, uint8);402impl_abi_writeable!(u32, uint32);403impl_abi_writeable!(u128, uint128);404impl_abi_writeable!(U256, uint256);405impl_abi_writeable!(H160, address);406impl_abi_writeable!(bool, bool);407impl_abi_writeable!(&str, string);408impl AbiWrite for &string {409	fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {410		writer.string(self)411	}412}413impl AbiWrite for &Vec<u8> {414	fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {415		writer.bytes(self)416	}417}418419impl AbiWrite for () {420	fn abi_write(&self, _writer: &mut AbiWriter) {}421}422423#[macro_export]424macro_rules! abi_decode {425	($reader:expr, $($name:ident: $typ:ident),+ $(,)?) => {426		$(427			let $name = $reader.$typ()?;428		)+429	}430}431#[macro_export]432macro_rules! abi_encode {433	($($typ:ident($value:expr)),* $(,)?) => {{434		#[allow(unused_mut)]435		let mut writer = ::evm_coder::abi::AbiWriter::new();436		$(437			writer.$typ($value);438		)*439		writer440	}};441	(call $val:expr; $($typ:ident($value:expr)),* $(,)?) => {{442		#[allow(unused_mut)]443		let mut writer = ::evm_coder::abi::AbiWriter::new_call($val);444		$(445			writer.$typ($value);446		)*447		writer448	}}449}450451#[cfg(test)]452pub mod test {453	use crate::{454		abi::AbiRead,455		types::{string, uint256},456	};457458	use super::{AbiReader, AbiWriter};459	use hex_literal::hex;460461	#[test]462	fn dynamic_after_static() {463		let mut encoder = AbiWriter::new();464		encoder.bool(&true);465		encoder.string("test");466		let encoded = encoder.finish();467468		let mut encoder = AbiWriter::new();469		encoder.bool(&true);470		// Offset to subresult471		encoder.uint32(&(32 * 2));472		// Len of "test"473		encoder.uint32(&4);474		encoder.write_padright(&[b't', b'e', b's', b't']);475		let alternative_encoded = encoder.finish();476477		assert_eq!(encoded, alternative_encoded);478479		let mut decoder = AbiReader::new(&encoded);480		assert_eq!(decoder.bool().unwrap(), true);481		assert_eq!(decoder.string().unwrap(), "test");482	}483484	#[test]485	fn mint_sample() {486		let (call, mut decoder) = AbiReader::new_call(&hex!(487			"488				50bb4e7f489				000000000000000000000000ad2c0954693c2b5404b7e50967d3481bea432374490				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001491				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060492				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000008493				5465737420555249000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000494			"495		))496		.unwrap();497		assert_eq!(call, u32::to_be_bytes(0x50bb4e7f));498		assert_eq!(499			format!("{:?}", decoder.address().unwrap()),500			"0xad2c0954693c2b5404b7e50967d3481bea432374"501		);502		assert_eq!(decoder.uint32().unwrap(), 1);503		assert_eq!(decoder.string().unwrap(), "Test URI");504	}505506	#[test]507	fn mint_bulk() {508		let (call, mut decoder) = AbiReader::new_call(&hex!(509			"510				36543006511				00000000000000000000000053744e6da587ba10b32a2554d2efdcd985bc27a3 // address512				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of (uint256, string)[]513				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003 // length of (uint256, string)[]514515				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060 // offset of first elem516				00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e0 // offset of second elem517				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000160 // offset of third elem518519				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 // first token id?   					#60520				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string521				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string522				5465737420555249203000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string523524				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000b // second token id? Why ==11?			#e0525				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string526				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string527				5465737420555249203100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string528529				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000c // third token id?  Why ==12?			#160530				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string531				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string532				5465737420555249203200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string533			"534		))535		.unwrap();536		assert_eq!(call, u32::to_be_bytes(0x36543006));537		let _ = decoder.address().unwrap();538		let data =539			<AbiReader<'_> as AbiRead<Vec<(uint256, string)>>>::abi_read(&mut decoder).unwrap();540		assert_eq!(541			data,542			vec![543				(1.into(), "Test URI 0".to_string()),544				(11.into(), "Test URI 1".to_string()),545				(12.into(), "Test URI 2".to_string())546			]547		);548	}549}