git.delta.rocks / unique-network / refs/commits / 81aa5e29cf5c

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pallets/app-promotion/src/lib.rs31.4 KiBsourcehistory
1// Copyright 2019-2022 Unique Network (Gibraltar) Ltd.2// This file is part of Unique Network.34// Unique Network is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify5// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by6// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or7// (at your option) any later version.89// Unique Network is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,10// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of11// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the12// GNU General Public License for more details.1314// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License15// along with Unique Network. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.1617//! # App Promotion pallet18//!19//! The pallet implements the mechanics of staking and sponsoring collections/contracts.20//!21//! - [`Config`]22//! - [`Pallet`]23//! - [`Error`]24//! - [`Event`]25//!26//! ## Overview27//! The App Promotion pallet allows fund holders to stake at a certain daily rate of return.28//! The mechanics implemented in the pallet allow it to act as a sponsor for collections / contracts,29//! the list of which is set by the pallet administrator.30//!31//!32//! ## Interface33//!	The pallet provides interfaces for funds, collection/contract operations (see [types] module).3435//!36//! ### Dispatchable Functions37//!	- [`set_admin_address`][`Pallet::set_admin_address`] - sets an address as the the admin.38//! - [`stake`][`Pallet::stake`] - stakes the amount of native tokens.39//! - [`unstake`][`Pallet::unstake`] - unstakes all stakes.40//! - [`sponsor_collection`][`Pallet::sponsor_collection`] - sets the pallet to be the sponsor for the collection.41//! - [`stop_sponsoring_collection`][`Pallet::stop_sponsoring_collection`] - removes the pallet as the sponsor for the collection.42//! - [`sponsor_contract`][`Pallet::sponsor_contract`] - sets the pallet to be the sponsor for the contract.43//! - [`stop_sponsoring_contract`][`Pallet::stop_sponsoring_contract`] - removes the pallet as the sponsor for the contract.44//! - [`payout_stakers`][`Pallet::payout_stakers`] - recalculates interest for the specified number of stakers.45//!4647// #![recursion_limit = "1024"]48#![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)]4950#[cfg(feature = "runtime-benchmarks")]51mod benchmarking;5253pub mod types;54pub mod weights;5556use sp_std::{57	vec::{Vec},58	vec,59	iter::Sum,60	borrow::ToOwned,61	cell::RefCell,62};63use sp_core::H160;64use codec::EncodeLike;65use pallet_balances::BalanceLock;66pub use types::*;6768use up_data_structs::CollectionId;6970use frame_support::{71	dispatch::{DispatchResult},72	traits::{73		Currency, Get, LockableCurrency, WithdrawReasons, tokens::Balance, ExistenceRequirement,74	},75	ensure, BoundedVec,76};7778use weights::WeightInfo;7980pub use pallet::*;81use pallet_evm::account::CrossAccountId;82use sp_runtime::{83	Perbill,84	traits::{BlockNumberProvider, CheckedAdd, CheckedSub, AccountIdConversion, Zero},85	ArithmeticError,86};8788pub const LOCK_IDENTIFIER: [u8; 8] = *b"appstake";8990const PENDING_LIMIT_PER_BLOCK: u32 = 3;9192type BalanceOf<T> =93	<<T as Config>::Currency as Currency<<T as frame_system::Config>::AccountId>>::Balance;9495#[frame_support::pallet]96pub mod pallet {97	use super::*;98	use frame_support::{99		Blake2_128Concat, Twox64Concat, pallet_prelude::*, storage::Key, PalletId,100		traits::ReservableCurrency, weights::Weight,101	};102	use frame_system::pallet_prelude::*;103104	#[pallet::config]105	pub trait Config:106		frame_system::Config + pallet_evm::Config + pallet_configuration::Config107	{108		/// Type to interact with the native token109		type Currency: ExtendedLockableCurrency<Self::AccountId>110			+ ReservableCurrency<Self::AccountId>;111112		/// Type for interacting with collections113		type CollectionHandler: CollectionHandler<114			AccountId = Self::AccountId,115			CollectionId = CollectionId,116		>;117118		/// Type for interacting with conrtacts119		type ContractHandler: ContractHandler<AccountId = Self::CrossAccountId, ContractId = H160>;120121		/// `AccountId` for treasury122		type TreasuryAccountId: Get<Self::AccountId>;123124		/// The app's pallet id, used for deriving its sovereign account address.125		#[pallet::constant]126		type PalletId: Get<PalletId>;127128		/// In relay blocks.129		#[pallet::constant]130		type RecalculationInterval: Get<Self::BlockNumber>;131132		/// In parachain blocks.133		#[pallet::constant]134		type PendingInterval: Get<Self::BlockNumber>;135136		/// Rate of return for interval in blocks defined in `RecalculationInterval`.137		#[pallet::constant]138		type IntervalIncome: Get<Perbill>;139140		/// Decimals for the `Currency`.141		#[pallet::constant]142		type Nominal: Get<BalanceOf<Self>>;143144		/// Weight information for extrinsics in this pallet.145		type WeightInfo: WeightInfo;146147		// The relay block number provider148		type RelayBlockNumberProvider: BlockNumberProvider<BlockNumber = Self::BlockNumber>;149150		/// Events compatible with [`frame_system::Config::Event`].151		type RuntimeEvent: IsType<<Self as frame_system::Config>::RuntimeEvent> + From<Event<Self>>;152	}153154	#[pallet::pallet]155	pub struct Pallet<T>(_);156157	#[pallet::event]158	#[pallet::generate_deposit(pub(super) fn deposit_event)]159	pub enum Event<T: Config> {160		/// Staking recalculation was performed161		///162		/// # Arguments163		/// * AccountId: account of the staker.164		/// * Balance : recalculation base165		/// * Balance : total income166		StakingRecalculation(167			/// An recalculated staker168			T::AccountId,169			/// Base on which interest is calculated170			BalanceOf<T>,171			/// Amount of accrued interest172			BalanceOf<T>,173		),174175		/// Staking was performed176		///177		/// # Arguments178		/// * AccountId: account of the staker179		/// * Balance : staking amount180		Stake(T::AccountId, BalanceOf<T>),181182		/// Unstaking was performed183		///184		/// # Arguments185		/// * AccountId: account of the staker186		/// * Balance : unstaking amount187		Unstake(T::AccountId, BalanceOf<T>),188189		/// The admin was set190		///191		/// # Arguments192		/// * AccountId: account address of the admin193		SetAdmin(T::AccountId),194	}195196	#[pallet::error]197	pub enum Error<T> {198		/// Error due to action requiring admin to be set.199		AdminNotSet,200		/// No permission to perform an action.201		NoPermission,202		/// Insufficient funds to perform an action.203		NotSufficientFunds,204		/// Occurs when a pending unstake cannot be added in this block. PENDING_LIMIT_PER_BLOCK` limits exceeded.205		PendingForBlockOverflow,206		/// The error is due to the fact that the collection/contract must already be sponsored in order to perform the action.207		SponsorNotSet,208		/// Errors caused by incorrect actions with a locked balance.209		IncorrectLockedBalanceOperation,210		/// Errors caused by insufficient staked balance.211		InsufficientStakedBalance,212	}213214	/// Stores the total staked amount.215	#[pallet::storage]216	pub type TotalStaked<T: Config> = StorageValue<Value = BalanceOf<T>, QueryKind = ValueQuery>;217218	/// Stores the `admin` account. Some extrinsics can only be executed if they were signed by `admin`.219	#[pallet::storage]220	pub type Admin<T: Config> = StorageValue<Value = T::AccountId, QueryKind = OptionQuery>;221222	/// Stores the amount of tokens staked by account in the blocknumber.223	///224	/// * **Key1** - Staker account.225	/// * **Key2** - Relay block number when the stake was made.226	/// * **(Balance, BlockNumber)** - Balance of the stake.227	/// The number of the relay block in which we must perform the interest recalculation228	#[pallet::storage]229	pub type Staked<T: Config> = StorageNMap<230		Key = (231			Key<Blake2_128Concat, T::AccountId>,232			Key<Twox64Concat, T::BlockNumber>,233		),234		Value = (BalanceOf<T>, T::BlockNumber),235		QueryKind = ValueQuery,236	>;237238	/// Stores number of stake records for an `Account`.239	///240	/// * **Key** - Staker account.241	/// * **Value** - Amount of stakes.242	#[pallet::storage]243	pub type StakesPerAccount<T: Config> =244		StorageMap<_, Blake2_128Concat, T::AccountId, u8, ValueQuery>;245246	/// Pending unstake records for an `Account`.247	///248	/// * **Key** - Staker account.249	/// * **Value** - Amount of stakes.250	#[pallet::storage]251	pub type PendingUnstake<T: Config> = StorageMap<252		_,253		Twox64Concat,254		T::BlockNumber,255		BoundedVec<(T::AccountId, BalanceOf<T>), ConstU32<PENDING_LIMIT_PER_BLOCK>>,256		ValueQuery,257	>;258259	/// Stores a key for record for which the revenue recalculation was performed.260	/// If `None`, then recalculation has not yet been performed or calculations have been completed for all stakers.261	#[pallet::storage]262	#[pallet::getter(fn get_next_calculated_record)]263	pub type PreviousCalculatedRecord<T: Config> =264		StorageValue<Value = (T::AccountId, T::BlockNumber), QueryKind = OptionQuery>;265266	#[pallet::hooks]267	impl<T: Config> Hooks<BlockNumberFor<T>> for Pallet<T> {268		/// Block overflow is impossible due to the fact that the unstake algorithm in on_initialize269		/// implies the execution of a strictly limited number of relatively lightweight operations.270		/// A separate benchmark has been implemented to scale the weight depending on the number of pendings.271		fn on_initialize(current_block_number: T::BlockNumber) -> Weight272		where273			<T as frame_system::Config>::BlockNumber: From<u32>,274		{275			let block_pending = PendingUnstake::<T>::take(current_block_number);276			let counter = block_pending.len() as u32;277278			if !block_pending.is_empty() {279				block_pending.into_iter().for_each(|(staker, amount)| {280					Self::get_locked_balance(&staker).map(|b| {281						let new_state = b.amount.checked_sub(&amount).unwrap_or_default();282						Self::set_lock_unchecked(&staker, new_state);283					});284				});285			}286287			<T as Config>::WeightInfo::on_initialize(counter)288		}289	}290291	#[pallet::call]292	impl<T: Config> Pallet<T>293	where294		T::BlockNumber: From<u32> + Into<u32>,295		<<T as Config>::Currency as Currency<T::AccountId>>::Balance: Sum + From<u128>,296	{297		/// Sets an address as the the admin.298		///299		/// # Permissions300		///301		/// * Sudo302		///303		/// # Arguments304		///305		/// * `admin`: account of the new admin.306		#[pallet::call_index(0)]307		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::set_admin_address())]308		pub fn set_admin_address(origin: OriginFor<T>, admin: T::CrossAccountId) -> DispatchResult {309			ensure_root(origin)?;310311			<Admin<T>>::set(Some(admin.as_sub().to_owned()));312313			Self::deposit_event(Event::SetAdmin(admin.as_sub().to_owned()));314315			Ok(())316		}317318		/// Stakes the amount of native tokens.319		/// Sets `amount` to the locked state.320		/// The maximum number of stakes for a staker is 10.321		///322		/// # Arguments323		///324		/// * `amount`: in native tokens.325		#[pallet::call_index(1)]326		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::stake())]327		pub fn stake(staker: OriginFor<T>, amount: BalanceOf<T>) -> DispatchResult {328			let staker_id = ensure_signed(staker)?;329330			ensure!(331				StakesPerAccount::<T>::get(&staker_id) < 10,332				Error::<T>::NoPermission333			);334335			ensure!(336				amount >= <BalanceOf<T>>::from(100u128) * T::Nominal::get(),337				ArithmeticError::Underflow338			);339			let config = <PalletConfiguration<T>>::get();340341			let balance =342				<<T as Config>::Currency as Currency<T::AccountId>>::free_balance(&staker_id);343344			// checks that we can lock `amount` on the `staker` account.345			ensure!(346				amount347					<= match Self::get_locked_balance(&staker_id) {348						Some(lock) => balance349							.checked_sub(&lock.amount)350							.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Underflow)?,351						None => balance,352					},353				ArithmeticError::Underflow354			);355356			Self::add_lock_balance(&staker_id, amount)?;357358			let block_number = T::RelayBlockNumberProvider::current_block_number();359360			// Calculation of the number of recalculation periods,361			// after how much the first interest calculation should be performed for the stake362			let recalculate_after_interval: T::BlockNumber =363				if block_number % config.recalculation_interval == 0u32.into() {364					1u32.into()365				} else {366					2u32.into()367				};368369			// Сalculation of the number of the relay block370			// in which it is necessary to accrue remuneration for the stake.371			let recalc_block = (block_number / config.recalculation_interval372				+ recalculate_after_interval)373				* config.recalculation_interval;374375			<Staked<T>>::insert((&staker_id, block_number), {376				let mut balance_and_recalc_block = <Staked<T>>::get((&staker_id, block_number));377				balance_and_recalc_block.0 = balance_and_recalc_block378					.0379					.checked_add(&amount)380					.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?;381				balance_and_recalc_block.1 = recalc_block;382				balance_and_recalc_block383			});384385			<TotalStaked<T>>::set(386				<TotalStaked<T>>::get()387					.checked_add(&amount)388					.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?,389			);390391			StakesPerAccount::<T>::mutate(&staker_id, |stakes| *stakes += 1);392393			Self::deposit_event(Event::Stake(staker_id, amount));394395			Ok(())396		}397398		/// Unstakes all stakes.399		/// After the end of `PendingInterval` this sum becomes completely400		/// free for further use.401		#[pallet::call_index(2)]402		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::unstake_all())]403		pub fn unstake_all(staker: OriginFor<T>) -> DispatchResult {404			let staker_id = ensure_signed(staker)?;405406			Self::unstake_all_internal(staker_id)407		}408409		/// Unstakes the amount of balance for the staker.410		/// After the end of `PendingInterval` this sum becomes completely411		/// free for further use.412		///413		///  # Arguments414		///415		/// * `staker`: staker account.416		/// * `amount`: amount of unstaked funds.417		#[pallet::call_index(8)]418		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::unstake_partial())]419		pub fn unstake_partial(staker: OriginFor<T>, amount: BalanceOf<T>) -> DispatchResult {420			let staker_id = ensure_signed(staker)?;421422			Self::unstake_partial_internal(staker_id, amount)423		}424425		/// Sets the pallet to be the sponsor for the collection.426		///427		/// # Permissions428		///429		/// * Pallet admin430		///431		/// # Arguments432		///433		/// * `collection_id`: ID of the collection that will be sponsored by `pallet_id`434		#[pallet::call_index(3)]435		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::sponsor_collection())]436		pub fn sponsor_collection(437			admin: OriginFor<T>,438			collection_id: CollectionId,439		) -> DispatchResult {440			let admin_id = ensure_signed(admin)?;441			ensure!(442				admin_id == Admin::<T>::get().ok_or(Error::<T>::AdminNotSet)?,443				Error::<T>::NoPermission444			);445446			T::CollectionHandler::set_sponsor(Self::account_id(), collection_id)447		}448449		/// Removes the pallet as the sponsor for the collection.450		/// Returns [`NoPermission`][`Error::NoPermission`]451		/// if the pallet wasn't the sponsor.452		///453		/// # Permissions454		///455		/// * Pallet admin456		///457		/// # Arguments458		///459		/// * `collection_id`: ID of the collection that is sponsored by `pallet_id`460		#[pallet::call_index(4)]461		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::stop_sponsoring_collection())]462		pub fn stop_sponsoring_collection(463			admin: OriginFor<T>,464			collection_id: CollectionId,465		) -> DispatchResult {466			let admin_id = ensure_signed(admin)?;467468			ensure!(469				admin_id == Admin::<T>::get().ok_or(Error::<T>::AdminNotSet)?,470				Error::<T>::NoPermission471			);472473			ensure!(474				T::CollectionHandler::sponsor(collection_id)?.ok_or(<Error<T>>::SponsorNotSet)?475					== Self::account_id(),476				<Error<T>>::NoPermission477			);478			T::CollectionHandler::remove_collection_sponsor(collection_id)479		}480481		/// Sets the pallet to be the sponsor for the contract.482		///483		/// # Permissions484		///485		/// * Pallet admin486		///487		/// # Arguments488		///489		/// * `contract_id`: the contract address that will be sponsored by `pallet_id`490		#[pallet::call_index(5)]491		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::sponsor_contract())]492		pub fn sponsor_contract(admin: OriginFor<T>, contract_id: H160) -> DispatchResult {493			let admin_id = ensure_signed(admin)?;494495			ensure!(496				admin_id == Admin::<T>::get().ok_or(Error::<T>::AdminNotSet)?,497				Error::<T>::NoPermission498			);499500			T::ContractHandler::set_sponsor(501				T::CrossAccountId::from_sub(Self::account_id()),502				contract_id,503			)504		}505506		/// Removes the pallet as the sponsor for the contract.507		/// Returns [`NoPermission`][`Error::NoPermission`]508		/// if the pallet wasn't the sponsor.509		///510		/// # Permissions511		///512		/// * Pallet admin513		///514		/// # Arguments515		///516		/// * `contract_id`: the contract address that is sponsored by `pallet_id`517		#[pallet::call_index(6)]518		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::stop_sponsoring_contract())]519		pub fn stop_sponsoring_contract(admin: OriginFor<T>, contract_id: H160) -> DispatchResult {520			let admin_id = ensure_signed(admin)?;521522			ensure!(523				admin_id == Admin::<T>::get().ok_or(Error::<T>::AdminNotSet)?,524				Error::<T>::NoPermission525			);526527			ensure!(528				T::ContractHandler::sponsor(contract_id)?529					.ok_or(<Error<T>>::SponsorNotSet)?530					.as_sub() == &Self::account_id(),531				<Error<T>>::NoPermission532			);533			T::ContractHandler::remove_contract_sponsor(contract_id)534		}535536		/// Recalculates interest for the specified number of stakers.537		/// If all stakers are not recalculated, the next call of the extrinsic538		/// will continue the recalculation, from those stakers for whom this539		/// was not perform in last call.540		///541		/// # Permissions542		///543		/// * Pallet admin544		///545		/// # Arguments546		///547		/// * `stakers_number`: the number of stakers for which recalculation will be performed548		#[pallet::call_index(7)]549		#[pallet::weight(<T as Config>::WeightInfo::payout_stakers(stakers_number.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_NUMBER_PAYOUTS) as u32))]550		pub fn payout_stakers(admin: OriginFor<T>, stakers_number: Option<u8>) -> DispatchResult {551			let admin_id = ensure_signed(admin)?;552553			ensure!(554				admin_id == Admin::<T>::get().ok_or(Error::<T>::AdminNotSet)?,555				Error::<T>::NoPermission556			);557			let config = <PalletConfiguration<T>>::get();558559			let mut stakers_number = stakers_number.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_NUMBER_PAYOUTS);560561			ensure!(562				stakers_number <= config.max_stakers_per_calculation && stakers_number != 0,563				Error::<T>::NoPermission564			);565566			// calculate the number of the current recalculation block,567			// this is necessary in order to understand which stakers we should calculate interest568			let current_recalc_block = Self::get_current_recalc_block(569				T::RelayBlockNumberProvider::current_block_number(),570				&config,571			);572573			// calculate the number of the next recalculation block,574			// this value is set for the stakers to whom the recalculation will be performed575			let next_recalc_block = current_recalc_block + config.recalculation_interval;576577			let mut storage_iterator = Self::get_next_calculated_key()578				.map_or(Staked::<T>::iter(), |key| Staked::<T>::iter_from(key));579580			PreviousCalculatedRecord::<T>::set(None);581582			{583				// Address handled in the last payout loop iteration (below)584				let last_id = RefCell::new(None);585				// Block number (as a part of the key) for which calculation was performed in the last payout loop iteration586				let mut last_staked_calculated_block = Default::default();587				// Reward balance for the address in the iteration588				let income_acc = RefCell::new(BalanceOf::<T>::default());589				// Staked balance for the address in the iteration (before stake is recalculated)590				let amount_acc = RefCell::new(BalanceOf::<T>::default());591592				// This closure is used to finalize handling single staker address in each of the two conditions: (1) when we break out of the payout593				// loop because we reached the number of stakes for rewarding, (2) When all stakes by the single address are handled and the payout594				// loop switches to handling the next staker address:595				//   1. Transfer full reward amount to the payee596				//   2. Lock the reward in staking lock597				//   3. Update TotalStaked amount598				//   4. Issue StakingRecalculation event599				let flush_stake = || -> DispatchResult {600					if let Some(last_id) = &*last_id.borrow() {601						if !income_acc.borrow().is_zero() {602							<<T as Config>::Currency as Currency<T::AccountId>>::transfer(603								&T::TreasuryAccountId::get(),604								last_id,605								*income_acc.borrow(),606								ExistenceRequirement::KeepAlive,607							)?;608609							Self::add_lock_balance(last_id, *income_acc.borrow())?;610							<TotalStaked<T>>::try_mutate(|staked| -> DispatchResult {611								*staked = staked612									.checked_add(&*income_acc.borrow())613									.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow)?;614								Ok(())615							})?;616617							Self::deposit_event(Event::StakingRecalculation(618								last_id.clone(),619								*amount_acc.borrow(),620								*income_acc.borrow(),621							));622						}623624						*income_acc.borrow_mut() = BalanceOf::<T>::default();625						*amount_acc.borrow_mut() = BalanceOf::<T>::default();626					}627					Ok(())628				};629630				// Reward payment loop. Should loop for no more than config.max_stakers_per_calculation631				// iterations in one extrinsic call632				//633				// stakers_number - keeps the remaining number of iterations (staker addresses to handle)634				// next_recalc_block_for_stake - is taken from the state and stores the starting relay block from which reward should be paid out635				// income_acc - stores the reward amount to pay to the staker address (accumulates over all address stake records)636				while let Some((637					(current_id, staked_block),638					(amount, next_recalc_block_for_stake),639				)) = storage_iterator.next()640				{641					// last_id is not equal current_id when we switch to handling a new staker address642					// or just start handling the very first address. In the latter case last_id will be None and643					// flush_stake will do nothing644					if last_id.borrow().as_ref() != Some(&current_id) {645						if stakers_number > 0 {646							flush_stake()?;647							*last_id.borrow_mut() = Some(current_id.clone());648							stakers_number -= 1;649						}650						// Break out if we reached the address limit651						else {652							if let Some(staker) = &*last_id.borrow() {653								// Save the last calculated record to pick up in the next extrinsic call654								PreviousCalculatedRecord::<T>::set(Some((655									staker.clone(),656									last_staked_calculated_block,657								)));658							}659							break;660						};661					};662663					// Increase accumulated reward for current address and update current staking record, i.e. (address, staked_block) -> amount664					if current_recalc_block >= next_recalc_block_for_stake {665						*amount_acc.borrow_mut() += amount;666						Self::recalculate_and_insert_stake(667							&current_id,668							staked_block,669							next_recalc_block,670							amount,671							((current_recalc_block - next_recalc_block_for_stake)672								/ config.recalculation_interval)673								.into() + 1,674							&mut *income_acc.borrow_mut(),675						);676					}677					last_staked_calculated_block = staked_block;678				}679				flush_stake()?;680			}681682			Ok(())683		}684	}685}686687impl<T: Config> Pallet<T> {688	/// The account address of the app promotion pot.689	///690	/// This actually does computation. If you need to keep using it, then make sure you cache the691	/// value and only call this once.692	pub fn account_id() -> T::AccountId {693		T::PalletId::get().into_account_truncating()694	}695696	/// Unstakes the balance for the staker.697	///698	/// - `staker`: staker account.699	/// - `amount`: amount of unstaked funds.700	fn unstake_partial_internal(701		staker_id: T::AccountId,702		unstaked_balance: BalanceOf<T>,703	) -> DispatchResult {704		if unstaked_balance == Default::default() {705			return Ok(());706		}707708		let config = <PalletConfiguration<T>>::get();709710		// calculate block number where the sum would be free711		let unpending_block = <frame_system::Pallet<T>>::block_number() + config.pending_interval;712713		let mut pendings = <PendingUnstake<T>>::get(unpending_block);714715		// checks that we can do unstake in the block716		ensure!(!pendings.is_full(), Error::<T>::PendingForBlockOverflow);717718		let mut stakes = Staked::<T>::iter_prefix((&staker_id,)).collect::<Vec<_>>();719720		let total_staked = stakes721			.iter()722			.fold(<BalanceOf<T>>::default(), |acc, (_, (balance, _))| {723				acc + *balance724			});725726		ensure!(727			unstaked_balance <= total_staked,728			<Error<T>>::InsufficientStakedBalance729		);730731		<TotalStaked<T>>::set(732			<TotalStaked<T>>::get()733				.checked_sub(&unstaked_balance)734				.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Underflow)?,735		);736737		stakes.sort_by_key(|(block, _)| *block);738739		let mut acc_amount = unstaked_balance;740		let mut will_deleted_stakes_count = 0u8;741742		let changed_stakes = stakes743			.into_iter()744			.map_while(|(block, (balance_per_block, _))| {745				if acc_amount == <BalanceOf<T>>::default() {746					return None;747				}748				if acc_amount < balance_per_block {749					let res = (block, balance_per_block - acc_amount);750					acc_amount = <BalanceOf<T>>::default();751					return Some(res);752				} else {753					acc_amount -= balance_per_block;754					will_deleted_stakes_count += 1;755					return Some((block, <BalanceOf<T>>::default()));756				}757			})758			.collect::<Vec<_>>();759760		pendings761			.try_push((staker_id.clone(), unstaked_balance))762			.map_err(|_| Error::<T>::PendingForBlockOverflow)?;763764		StakesPerAccount::<T>::try_mutate(&staker_id, |stakes| -> DispatchResult {765			*stakes = stakes766				.checked_sub(will_deleted_stakes_count)767				.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Underflow)?;768			Ok(())769		})?;770771		changed_stakes772			.into_iter()773			.for_each(|(staked_block, current_stake_state)| {774				if current_stake_state == Default::default() {775					<Staked<T>>::remove((&staker_id, staked_block));776				} else {777					<Staked<T>>::mutate((&staker_id, staked_block), |(old_stake_state, _)| {778						*old_stake_state = current_stake_state779					});780				}781			});782783		<PendingUnstake<T>>::insert(unpending_block, pendings);784785		Self::deposit_event(Event::Unstake(staker_id, unstaked_balance));786787		Ok(())788	}789790	/// Adds the balance to locked by the pallet.791	///792	/// - `staker`: staker account.793	/// - `amount`: amount of added locked funds.794	fn add_lock_balance(staker: &T::AccountId, amount: BalanceOf<T>) -> DispatchResult {795		Self::get_locked_balance(staker)796			.map_or(<BalanceOf<T>>::default(), |l| l.amount)797			.checked_add(&amount)798			.map(|new_lock| Self::set_lock_unchecked(staker, new_lock))799			.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Overflow.into())800	}801802	/// Sets the new state of a balance locked by the pallet.803	///804	/// - `staker`: staker account.805	/// - `amount`: amount of locked funds.806	fn set_lock_unchecked(staker: &T::AccountId, amount: BalanceOf<T>) {807		if amount.is_zero() {808			<<T as Config>::Currency as LockableCurrency<T::AccountId>>::remove_lock(809				LOCK_IDENTIFIER,810				&staker,811			);812		} else {813			<<T as Config>::Currency as LockableCurrency<T::AccountId>>::set_lock(814				LOCK_IDENTIFIER,815				staker,816				amount,817				WithdrawReasons::all(),818			)819		}820	}821822	/// Returns the balance locked by the pallet for the staker.823	///824	/// - `staker`: staker account.825	pub fn get_locked_balance(826		staker: impl EncodeLike<T::AccountId>,827	) -> Option<BalanceLock<BalanceOf<T>>> {828		<<T as Config>::Currency as ExtendedLockableCurrency<T::AccountId>>::locks(staker)829			.into_iter()830			.find(|l| l.id == LOCK_IDENTIFIER)831	}832833	/// Returns the total staked balance for the staker.834	///835	/// - `staker`: staker account.836	pub fn total_staked_by_id(staker: impl EncodeLike<T::AccountId>) -> Option<BalanceOf<T>> {837		let staked = Staked::<T>::iter_prefix((staker,))838			.fold(<BalanceOf<T>>::default(), |acc, (_, (amount, _))| {839				acc + amount840			});841		if staked != <BalanceOf<T>>::default() {842			Some(staked)843		} else {844			None845		}846	}847848	/// Returns all relay block numbers when stake was made,849	/// the amount of the stake.850	///851	/// - `staker`: staker account.852	pub fn total_staked_by_id_per_block(853		staker: impl EncodeLike<T::AccountId>,854	) -> Option<Vec<(T::BlockNumber, BalanceOf<T>)>> {855		let mut staked = Staked::<T>::iter_prefix((staker,))856			.map(|(block, (amount, _))| (block, amount))857			.collect::<Vec<_>>();858		staked.sort_by_key(|(block, _)| *block);859		if !staked.is_empty() {860			Some(staked)861		} else {862			None863		}864	}865866	/// Returns the total staked balance for the staker.867	/// If `staker` is `None`, returns the total amount staked.868	/// - `staker`: staker account.869	pub fn cross_id_total_staked(staker: Option<T::CrossAccountId>) -> Option<BalanceOf<T>> {870		staker.map_or(Some(<TotalStaked<T>>::get()), |s| {871			Self::total_staked_by_id(s.as_sub())872		})873	}874875	/// Returns all relay block numbers when stake was made,876	/// the amount of the stake.877	///878	/// - `staker`: staker account.879	pub fn cross_id_total_staked_per_block(880		staker: T::CrossAccountId,881	) -> Vec<(T::BlockNumber, BalanceOf<T>)> {882		Self::total_staked_by_id_per_block(staker.as_sub()).unwrap_or_default()883	}884885	fn recalculate_and_insert_stake(886		staker: &T::AccountId,887		staked_block: T::BlockNumber,888		next_recalc_block: T::BlockNumber,889		base: BalanceOf<T>,890		iters: u32,891		income_acc: &mut BalanceOf<T>,892	) {893		let income = Self::calculate_income(base, iters);894895		base.checked_add(&income).map(|res| {896			<Staked<T>>::insert((staker, staked_block), (res, next_recalc_block));897			*income_acc += income;898		});899	}900901	fn calculate_income<I>(base: I, iters: u32) -> I902	where903		I: EncodeLike<BalanceOf<T>> + Balance,904	{905		let config = <PalletConfiguration<T>>::get();906		let mut income = base;907908		(0..iters).for_each(|_| income += config.interval_income * income);909910		income - base911	}912913	/// Get relay block number rounded down to multiples of config.recalculation_interval.914	/// We need it to reward stakers in integer parts of recalculation_interval915	fn get_current_recalc_block(916		current_relay_block: T::BlockNumber,917		config: &PalletConfiguration<T>,918	) -> T::BlockNumber {919		(current_relay_block / config.recalculation_interval) * config.recalculation_interval920	}921922	fn get_next_calculated_key() -> Option<Vec<u8>> {923		Self::get_next_calculated_record().map(|key| Staked::<T>::hashed_key_for(key))924	}925}926927impl<T: Config> Pallet<T>928where929	<<T as Config>::Currency as Currency<T::AccountId>>::Balance: Sum,930{931	/// Returns the amount reserved by the pending.932	/// If `staker` is `None`, returns the total pending.933	///934	/// -`staker`: staker account.935	///936	/// Since user funds are not transferred anywhere by staking, overflow protection is provided937	/// at the level of the associated type `Balance` of `Currency` trait. In order to overflow,938	/// the staker must have more funds on his account than the maximum set for `Balance` type.939	pub fn cross_id_pending_unstake(staker: Option<T::CrossAccountId>) -> BalanceOf<T> {940		staker.map_or(941			PendingUnstake::<T>::iter_values()942				.flat_map(|pendings| pendings.into_iter().map(|(_, amount)| amount))943				.sum(),944			|s| {945				PendingUnstake::<T>::iter_values()946					.flatten()947					.filter_map(|(id, amount)| {948						if id == *s.as_sub() {949							Some(amount)950						} else {951							None952						}953					})954					.sum()955			},956		)957	}958959	/// Returns all parachain block numbers when unreserve is expected,960	/// the amount of the unreserved funds.961	///962	/// - `staker`: staker account.963	pub fn cross_id_pending_unstake_per_block(964		staker: T::CrossAccountId,965	) -> Vec<(T::BlockNumber, BalanceOf<T>)> {966		let mut unsorted_res = vec![];967		PendingUnstake::<T>::iter().for_each(|(block, pendings)| {968			pendings.into_iter().for_each(|(id, amount)| {969				if id == *staker.as_sub() {970					unsorted_res.push((block, amount));971				};972			})973		});974975		unsorted_res.sort_by_key(|(block, _)| *block);976		unsorted_res977	}978979	fn unstake_all_internal(staker_id: T::AccountId) -> DispatchResult {980		let config = <PalletConfiguration<T>>::get();981982		// calculate block number where the sum would be free983		let block = <frame_system::Pallet<T>>::block_number() + config.pending_interval;984985		let mut pendings = <PendingUnstake<T>>::get(block);986987		// checks that we can do unstake in the block988		ensure!(!pendings.is_full(), Error::<T>::PendingForBlockOverflow);989990		let mut total_stakes = 0u64;991992		let total_staked: BalanceOf<T> = Staked::<T>::drain_prefix((&staker_id,))993			.map(|(_, (amount, _))| {994				total_stakes += 1;995				amount996			})997			.sum();998999		if total_staked.is_zero() {1000			return Ok(());1001		}10021003		pendings1004			.try_push((staker_id.clone(), total_staked))1005			.map_err(|_| Error::<T>::PendingForBlockOverflow)?;10061007		<PendingUnstake<T>>::insert(block, pendings);10081009		TotalStaked::<T>::set(1010			TotalStaked::<T>::get()1011				.checked_sub(&total_staked)1012				.ok_or(ArithmeticError::Underflow)?,1013		);10141015		StakesPerAccount::<T>::remove(&staker_id);10161017		Self::deposit_event(Event::Unstake(staker_id, total_staked));10181019		Ok(())1020	}1021}