12345678910111213141516171819#![allow(dead_code)]2021#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]22use alloc::vec::Vec;23use evm_core::ExitError;24use primitive_types::{H160, U256};2526use crate::{27 execution::{Error, ResultWithPostInfo, WithPostDispatchInfo},28 types::*,29 make_signature,30 custom_signature::{SignatureUnit, SIGNATURE_SIZE_LIMIT},31};32use crate::execution::Result;3334const ABI_ALIGNMENT: usize = 32;3536trait TypeHelper {37 38 fn is_dynamic() -> bool;3940 41 fn size() -> usize;42}434445#[derive(Clone)]46pub struct AbiReader<'i> {47 buf: &'i [u8],48 subresult_offset: usize,49 offset: usize,50}51impl<'i> AbiReader<'i> {52 53 pub fn new(buf: &'i [u8]) -> Self {54 Self {55 buf,56 subresult_offset: 0,57 offset: 0,58 }59 }60 61 pub fn new_call(buf: &'i [u8]) -> Result<(bytes4, Self)> {62 if buf.len() < 4 {63 return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::OutOfOffset));64 }65 let mut method_id = [0; 4];66 method_id.copy_from_slice(&buf[0..4]);6768 Ok((69 method_id,70 Self {71 buf,72 subresult_offset: 4,73 offset: 4,74 },75 ))76 }7778 fn read_pad<const S: usize>(79 buf: &[u8],80 offset: usize,81 pad_start: usize,82 pad_size: usize,83 block_start: usize,84 block_size: usize,85 ) -> Result<[u8; S]> {86 if buf.len() - offset < ABI_ALIGNMENT {87 return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::OutOfOffset));88 }89 let mut block = [0; S];90 let is_pad_zeroed = buf[pad_start..pad_size].iter().all(|&v| v == 0);91 if !is_pad_zeroed {92 return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::InvalidRange));93 }94 block.copy_from_slice(&buf[block_start..block_size]);95 Ok(block)96 }9798 fn read_padleft<const S: usize>(&mut self) -> Result<[u8; S]> {99 let offset = self.offset;100 self.offset += ABI_ALIGNMENT;101 Self::read_pad(102 self.buf,103 offset,104 offset,105 offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT - S,106 offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT - S,107 offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT,108 )109 }110111 fn read_padright<const S: usize>(&mut self) -> Result<[u8; S]> {112 let offset = self.offset;113 self.offset += ABI_ALIGNMENT;114 Self::read_pad(115 self.buf,116 offset,117 offset + S,118 offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT,119 offset,120 offset + S,121 )122 }123124 125 pub fn address(&mut self) -> Result<H160> {126 Ok(H160(self.read_padleft()?))127 }128129 130 pub fn bool(&mut self) -> Result<bool> {131 let data: [u8; 1] = self.read_padleft()?;132 match data[0] {133 0 => Ok(false),134 1 => Ok(true),135 _ => Err(Error::Error(ExitError::InvalidRange)),136 }137 }138139 140 pub fn bytes4(&mut self) -> Result<[u8; 4]> {141 self.read_padright()142 }143144 145 pub fn bytes(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {146 let mut subresult = self.subresult(None)?;147 let length = subresult.uint32()? as usize;148 if subresult.buf.len() < subresult.offset + length {149 return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::OutOfOffset));150 }151 Ok(subresult.buf[subresult.offset..subresult.offset + length].into())152 }153154 155 pub fn string(&mut self) -> Result<string> {156 string::from_utf8(self.bytes()?).map_err(|_| Error::Error(ExitError::InvalidRange))157 }158159 160 pub fn uint8(&mut self) -> Result<u8> {161 Ok(self.read_padleft::<1>()?[0])162 }163164 165 pub fn uint32(&mut self) -> Result<u32> {166 Ok(u32::from_be_bytes(self.read_padleft()?))167 }168169 170 pub fn uint128(&mut self) -> Result<u128> {171 Ok(u128::from_be_bytes(self.read_padleft()?))172 }173174 175 pub fn uint256(&mut self) -> Result<U256> {176 let buf: [u8; 32] = self.read_padleft()?;177 Ok(U256::from_big_endian(&buf))178 }179180 181 pub fn uint64(&mut self) -> Result<u64> {182 Ok(u64::from_be_bytes(self.read_padleft()?))183 }184185 186 #[deprecated = "dangerous, as usize may have different width in wasm and native execution"]187 pub fn read_usize(&mut self) -> Result<usize> {188 Ok(usize::from_be_bytes(self.read_padleft()?))189 }190191 192 193 fn subresult(&mut self, size: Option<usize>) -> Result<AbiReader<'i>> {194 let subresult_offset = self.subresult_offset;195 let offset = if let Some(size) = size {196 self.offset += size;197 self.subresult_offset += size;198 0199 } else {200 self.uint32()? as usize201 };202203 if offset + self.subresult_offset > self.buf.len() {204 return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::InvalidRange));205 }206207 let new_offset = offset + subresult_offset;208 Ok(AbiReader {209 buf: self.buf,210 subresult_offset: new_offset,211 offset: new_offset,212 })213 }214215 216 pub fn is_finished(&self) -> bool {217 self.buf.len() == self.offset218 }219}220221222#[derive(Default)]223pub struct AbiWriter {224 static_part: Vec<u8>,225 dynamic_part: Vec<(usize, AbiWriter)>,226 had_call: bool,227 is_dynamic: bool,228}229impl AbiWriter {230 231 pub fn new() -> Self {232 Self::default()233 }234235 236 pub fn new_dynamic(is_dynamic: bool) -> Self {237 Self {238 is_dynamic,239 ..Default::default()240 }241 }242 243 pub fn new_call(method_id: u32) -> Self {244 let mut val = Self::new();245 val.static_part.extend(&method_id.to_be_bytes());246 val.had_call = true;247 val248 }249250 fn write_padleft(&mut self, block: &[u8]) {251 assert!(block.len() <= ABI_ALIGNMENT);252 self.static_part253 .extend(&[0; ABI_ALIGNMENT][0..ABI_ALIGNMENT - block.len()]);254 self.static_part.extend(block);255 }256257 fn write_padright(&mut self, block: &[u8]) {258 assert!(block.len() <= ABI_ALIGNMENT);259 self.static_part.extend(block);260 self.static_part261 .extend(&[0; ABI_ALIGNMENT][0..ABI_ALIGNMENT - block.len()]);262 }263264 265 pub fn address(&mut self, address: &H160) {266 self.write_padleft(&address.0)267 }268269 270 pub fn bool(&mut self, value: &bool) {271 self.write_padleft(&[if *value { 1 } else { 0 }])272 }273274 275 pub fn uint8(&mut self, value: &u8) {276 self.write_padleft(&[*value])277 }278279 280 pub fn uint32(&mut self, value: &u32) {281 self.write_padleft(&u32::to_be_bytes(*value))282 }283284 285 pub fn uint128(&mut self, value: &u128) {286 self.write_padleft(&u128::to_be_bytes(*value))287 }288289 290 pub fn uint256(&mut self, value: &U256) {291 let mut out = [0; 32];292 value.to_big_endian(&mut out);293 self.write_padleft(&out)294 }295296 297 #[deprecated = "dangerous, as usize may have different width in wasm and native execution"]298 pub fn write_usize(&mut self, value: &usize) {299 self.write_padleft(&usize::to_be_bytes(*value))300 }301302 303 pub fn write_subresult(&mut self, result: Self) {304 self.dynamic_part.push((self.static_part.len(), result));305 306 self.write_padleft(&[]);307 }308309 fn memory(&mut self, value: &[u8]) {310 let mut sub = Self::new();311 sub.uint32(&(value.len() as u32));312 for chunk in value.chunks(ABI_ALIGNMENT) {313 sub.write_padright(chunk);314 }315 self.write_subresult(sub);316 }317318 319 pub fn string(&mut self, value: &str) {320 self.memory(value.as_bytes())321 }322323 324 pub fn bytes(&mut self, value: &[u8]) {325 self.memory(value)326 }327328 329 pub fn finish(mut self) -> Vec<u8> {330 for (static_offset, part) in self.dynamic_part {331 let part_offset = self.static_part.len()332 - if self.had_call { 4 } else { 0 }333 - if self.is_dynamic { ABI_ALIGNMENT } else { 0 };334335 let encoded_dynamic_offset = usize::to_be_bytes(part_offset);336 let start = static_offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT - encoded_dynamic_offset.len();337 let stop = static_offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT;338 self.static_part[start..stop].copy_from_slice(&encoded_dynamic_offset);339 self.static_part.extend(part.finish())340 }341 self.static_part342 }343}344345346pub trait AbiRead {347 348 fn abi_read(reader: &mut AbiReader) -> Result<Self>349 where350 Self: Sized;351}352353macro_rules! impl_abi_readable {354 ($ty:ty, $method:ident, $dynamic:literal) => {355 impl TypeHelper for $ty {356 fn is_dynamic() -> bool {357 $dynamic358 }359360 fn size() -> usize {361 ABI_ALIGNMENT362 }363 }364 impl AbiRead for $ty {365 fn abi_read(reader: &mut AbiReader) -> Result<$ty> {366 reader.$method()367 }368 }369 };370}371372impl_abi_readable!(bool, bool, false);373impl_abi_readable!(uint8, uint8, false);374impl_abi_readable!(uint32, uint32, false);375impl_abi_readable!(uint64, uint64, false);376impl_abi_readable!(uint128, uint128, false);377impl_abi_readable!(uint256, uint256, false);378impl_abi_readable!(bytes4, bytes4, false);379impl_abi_readable!(address, address, false);380impl_abi_readable!(string, string, true);381382impl TypeHelper for bytes {383 fn is_dynamic() -> bool {384 true385 }386 fn size() -> usize {387 ABI_ALIGNMENT388 }389}390impl AbiRead for bytes {391 fn abi_read(reader: &mut AbiReader) -> Result<bytes> {392 Ok(bytes(reader.bytes()?))393 }394}395396mod sealed {397 398 pub trait CanBePlacedInVec {}399}400401impl sealed::CanBePlacedInVec for U256 {}402impl sealed::CanBePlacedInVec for string {}403impl sealed::CanBePlacedInVec for H160 {}404impl sealed::CanBePlacedInVec for EthCrossAccount {}405406impl<R: AbiRead + sealed::CanBePlacedInVec> AbiRead for Vec<R> {407 fn abi_read(reader: &mut AbiReader) -> Result<Vec<R>> {408 let mut sub = reader.subresult(None)?;409 let size = sub.uint32()? as usize;410 sub.subresult_offset = sub.offset;411 let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(size);412 for _ in 0..size {413 out.push(<R>::abi_read(&mut sub)?);414 }415 Ok(out)416 }417}418419impl<R: Signature> Signature for Vec<R> {420 make_signature!(new nameof(R) fixed("[]"));421}422423impl TypeHelper for EthCrossAccount {424 fn is_dynamic() -> bool {425 address::is_dynamic() || uint256::is_dynamic()426 }427428 fn size() -> usize {429 <address as TypeHelper>::size() + <uint256 as TypeHelper>::size()430 }431}432433impl AbiRead for EthCrossAccount {434 fn abi_read(reader: &mut AbiReader) -> Result<EthCrossAccount> {435 let size = if !EthCrossAccount::is_dynamic() {436 Some(<EthCrossAccount as TypeHelper>::size())437 } else {438 None439 };440 let mut subresult = reader.subresult(size)?;441 let eth = <address>::abi_read(&mut subresult)?;442 let sub = <uint256>::abi_read(&mut subresult)?;443444 Ok(EthCrossAccount { eth, sub })445 }446}447448impl AbiWrite for EthCrossAccount {449 fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {450 self.eth.abi_write(writer);451 self.sub.abi_write(writer);452 }453}454455macro_rules! impl_tuples {456 ($($ident:ident)+) => {457 impl<$($ident: TypeHelper,)+> TypeHelper for ($($ident,)+)458 where459 $(460 $ident: TypeHelper,461 )+462 {463 fn is_dynamic() -> bool {464 false465 $(466 || <$ident>::is_dynamic()467 )*468 }469470 fn size() -> usize {471 0 $(+ <$ident>::size())+472 }473 }474475 impl<$($ident),+> sealed::CanBePlacedInVec for ($($ident,)+) {}476477 impl<$($ident),+> AbiRead for ($($ident,)+)478 where479 $($ident: AbiRead,)+480 ($($ident,)+): TypeHelper,481 {482 fn abi_read(reader: &mut AbiReader) -> Result<($($ident,)+)> {483 let size = if !<($($ident,)+)>::is_dynamic() { Some(<($($ident,)+)>::size()) } else { None };484 let mut subresult = reader.subresult(size)?;485 Ok((486 $(<$ident>::abi_read(&mut subresult)?,)+487 ))488 }489 }490491 #[allow(non_snake_case)]492 impl<$($ident),+> AbiWrite for ($($ident,)+)493 where494 $($ident: AbiWrite,)+495 {496 fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {497 let ($($ident,)+) = self;498 if writer.is_dynamic {499 let mut sub = AbiWriter::new();500 $($ident.abi_write(&mut sub);)+501 writer.write_subresult(sub);502 } else {503 $($ident.abi_write(writer);)+504 }505 }506 }507508 impl<$($ident),+> Signature for ($($ident,)+)509 where510 $($ident: Signature,)+511 {512 make_signature!(513 new fixed("(")514 $(nameof($ident) fixed(","))+515 shift_left(1)516 fixed(")")517 );518 }519 };520}521522impl_tuples! {A}523impl_tuples! {A B}524impl_tuples! {A B C}525impl_tuples! {A B C D}526impl_tuples! {A B C D E}527impl_tuples! {A B C D E F}528impl_tuples! {A B C D E F G}529impl_tuples! {A B C D E F G H}530impl_tuples! {A B C D E F G H I}531impl_tuples! {A B C D E F G H I J}532533534535pub trait AbiWrite {536 537 fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter);538 539 540 fn to_result(&self) -> ResultWithPostInfo<AbiWriter> {541 let mut writer = AbiWriter::new();542 self.abi_write(&mut writer);543 Ok(writer.into())544 }545}546547548549550551impl<T: AbiWrite> AbiWrite for ResultWithPostInfo<T> {552 fn abi_write(&self, _writer: &mut AbiWriter) {553 debug_assert!(false, "shouldn't be called, see comment")554 }555 fn to_result(&self) -> ResultWithPostInfo<AbiWriter> {556 match self {557 Ok(v) => Ok(WithPostDispatchInfo {558 post_info: v.post_info.clone(),559 data: {560 let mut out = AbiWriter::new();561 v.data.abi_write(&mut out);562 out563 },564 }),565 Err(e) => Err(e.clone()),566 }567 }568}569570macro_rules! impl_abi_writeable {571 ($ty:ty, $method:ident) => {572 impl AbiWrite for $ty {573 fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {574 writer.$method(&self)575 }576 }577 };578}579580impl_abi_writeable!(u8, uint8);581impl_abi_writeable!(u32, uint32);582impl_abi_writeable!(u128, uint128);583impl_abi_writeable!(U256, uint256);584impl_abi_writeable!(H160, address);585impl_abi_writeable!(bool, bool);586impl_abi_writeable!(&str, string);587588impl AbiWrite for string {589 fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {590 writer.string(self)591 }592}593594impl AbiWrite for bytes {595 fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {596 writer.bytes(self.0.as_slice())597 }598}599600impl<T: AbiWrite + TypeHelper> AbiWrite for Vec<T> {601 fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {602 let is_dynamic = T::is_dynamic();603 let mut sub = if is_dynamic {604 AbiWriter::new_dynamic(is_dynamic)605 } else {606 AbiWriter::new()607 };608609 610 (self.len() as u32).abi_write(&mut sub);611612 for item in self {613 item.abi_write(&mut sub);614 }615 writer.write_subresult(sub);616 }617}618619impl AbiWrite for () {620 fn abi_write(&self, _writer: &mut AbiWriter) {}621}622623624#[deprecated]625#[macro_export]626macro_rules! abi_decode {627 ($reader:expr, $($name:ident: $typ:ident),+ $(,)?) => {628 $(629 let $name = $reader.$typ()?;630 )+631 }632}633634635#[deprecated]636#[macro_export]637macro_rules! abi_encode {638 ($($typ:ident($value:expr)),* $(,)?) => {{639 #[allow(unused_mut)]640 let mut writer = ::evm_coder::abi::AbiWriter::new();641 $(642 writer.$typ($value);643 )*644 writer645 }};646 (call $val:expr; $($typ:ident($value:expr)),* $(,)?) => {{647 #[allow(unused_mut)]648 let mut writer = ::evm_coder::abi::AbiWriter::new_call($val);649 $(650 writer.$typ($value);651 )*652 writer653 }}654}655656#[cfg(test)]657pub mod test {658 use crate::{659 abi::{AbiRead, AbiWrite},660 types::*,661 };662663 use super::{AbiReader, AbiWriter};664 use hex_literal::hex;665 use primitive_types::{H160, U256};666 use concat_idents::concat_idents;667668 macro_rules! test_impl {669 ($name:ident, $type:ty, $function_identifier:expr, $decoded_data:expr, $encoded_data:expr) => {670 concat_idents!(test_name = encode_decode_, $name {671 #[test]672 fn test_name() {673 let function_identifier: u32 = $function_identifier;674 let decoded_data = $decoded_data;675 let encoded_data = $encoded_data;676677 let (call, mut decoder) = AbiReader::new_call(encoded_data).unwrap();678 assert_eq!(call, u32::to_be_bytes(function_identifier));679 let data = <$type>::abi_read(&mut decoder).unwrap();680 assert_eq!(data, decoded_data);681682 let mut writer = AbiWriter::new_call(function_identifier);683 decoded_data.abi_write(&mut writer);684 let ed = writer.finish();685 similar_asserts::assert_eq!(encoded_data, ed.as_slice());686 }687 });688 };689 }690691 macro_rules! test_impl_uint {692 ($type:ident) => {693 test_impl!(694 $type,695 $type,696 0xdeadbeef,697 255 as $type,698 &hex!(699 "700 deadbeef701 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ff702 "703 )704 );705 };706 }707708 test_impl_uint!(uint8);709 test_impl_uint!(uint32);710 test_impl_uint!(uint128);711712 test_impl!(713 uint256,714 uint256,715 0xdeadbeef,716 U256([255, 0, 0, 0]),717 &hex!(718 "719 deadbeef720 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ff721 "722 )723 );724725 test_impl!(726 vec_tuple_address_uint256,727 Vec<(address, uint256)>,728 0x1ACF2D55,729 vec![730 (731 H160(hex!("2D2FF76104B7BACB2E8F6731D5BFC184EBECDDBC")),732 U256([10, 0, 0, 0]),733 ),734 (735 H160(hex!("AB8E3D9134955566483B11E6825C9223B6737B10")),736 U256([20, 0, 0, 0]),737 ),738 (739 H160(hex!("8C582BDF2953046705FC56F189385255EFC1BE18")),740 U256([30, 0, 0, 0]),741 ),742 ],743 &hex!(744 "745 1ACF2D55746 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020 // offset of (address, uint256)[]747 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003 // length of (address, uint256)[]748 749 0000000000000000000000002D2FF76104B7BACB2E8F6731D5BFC184EBECDDBC // address750 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000A // uint256751 752 000000000000000000000000AB8E3D9134955566483B11E6825C9223B6737B10 // address753 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000014 // uint256754 755 0000000000000000000000008C582BDF2953046705FC56F189385255EFC1BE18 // address756 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001E // uint256757 "758 )759 );760761 test_impl!(762 vec_tuple_uint256_string,763 Vec<(uint256, string)>,764 0xdeadbeef,765 vec![766 (1.into(), "Test URI 0".to_string()),767 (11.into(), "Test URI 1".to_string()),768 (12.into(), "Test URI 2".to_string()),769 ],770 &hex!(771 "772 deadbeef773 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020 // offset of (uint256, string)[]774 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003 // length of (uint256, string)[]775776 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060 // offset of first elem777 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e0 // offset of second elem778 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000160 // offset of third elem779780 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 // first token id? #60781 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string782 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string783 5465737420555249203000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string784785 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000b // second token id? Why ==11? #e0786 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string787 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string788 5465737420555249203100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string789790 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000c // third token id? Why ==12? #160791 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string792 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string793 5465737420555249203200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string794 "795 )796 );797798 #[test]799 fn dynamic_after_static() {800 let mut encoder = AbiWriter::new();801 encoder.bool(&true);802 encoder.string("test");803 let encoded = encoder.finish();804805 let mut encoder = AbiWriter::new();806 encoder.bool(&true);807 808 encoder.uint32(&(32 * 2));809 810 encoder.uint32(&4);811 encoder.write_padright(&[b't', b'e', b's', b't']);812 let alternative_encoded = encoder.finish();813814 assert_eq!(encoded, alternative_encoded);815816 let mut decoder = AbiReader::new(&encoded);817 assert!(decoder.bool().unwrap());818 assert_eq!(decoder.string().unwrap(), "test");819 }820821 #[test]822 fn mint_sample() {823 let (call, mut decoder) = AbiReader::new_call(&hex!(824 "825 50bb4e7f826 000000000000000000000000ad2c0954693c2b5404b7e50967d3481bea432374827 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001828 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060829 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000008830 5465737420555249000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000831 "832 ))833 .unwrap();834 assert_eq!(call, u32::to_be_bytes(0x50bb4e7f));835 assert_eq!(836 format!("{:?}", decoder.address().unwrap()),837 "0xad2c0954693c2b5404b7e50967d3481bea432374"838 );839 assert_eq!(decoder.uint32().unwrap(), 1);840 assert_eq!(decoder.string().unwrap(), "Test URI");841 }842843 #[test]844 fn parse_vec_with_dynamic_type() {845 let decoded_data = (846 0x36543006,847 vec![848 (1.into(), "Test URI 0".to_string()),849 (11.into(), "Test URI 1".to_string()),850 (12.into(), "Test URI 2".to_string()),851 ],852 );853854 let encoded_data = &hex!(855 "856 36543006857 00000000000000000000000053744e6da587ba10b32a2554d2efdcd985bc27a3 // address858 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of (uint256, string)[]859 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003 // length of (uint256, string)[]860861 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060 // offset of first elem862 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e0 // offset of second elem863 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000160 // offset of third elem864865 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 // first token id? #60866 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string867 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string868 5465737420555249203000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string869870 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000b // second token id? Why ==11? #e0871 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string872 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string873 5465737420555249203100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string874875 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000c // third token id? Why ==12? #160876 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string877 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string878 5465737420555249203200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string879 "880 );881882 let (call, mut decoder) = AbiReader::new_call(encoded_data).unwrap();883 assert_eq!(call, u32::to_be_bytes(decoded_data.0));884 let address = decoder.address().unwrap();885 let data = <Vec<(uint256, string)>>::abi_read(&mut decoder).unwrap();886 assert_eq!(data, decoded_data.1);887888 let mut writer = AbiWriter::new_call(decoded_data.0);889 address.abi_write(&mut writer);890 decoded_data.1.abi_write(&mut writer);891 let ed = writer.finish();892 similar_asserts::assert_eq!(encoded_data, ed.as_slice());893 }894}