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1// Copyright 2019-2022 Unique Network (Gibraltar) Ltd.2// This file is part of Unique Network.34// Unique Network is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify5// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by6// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or7// (at your option) any later version.89// Unique Network is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,10// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of11// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the12// GNU General Public License for more details.1314// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License15// along with Unique Network. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.1617#![doc = include_str!("../README.md")]18#![deny(missing_docs)]19#![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)]20#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]21extern crate alloc;2223use abi::{AbiRead, AbiReader, AbiWriter};24pub use evm_coder_procedural::{event_topic, fn_selector};25pub mod abi;26pub use events::{ToLog, ToTopic};27use execution::DispatchInfo;28pub mod execution;2930/// Derives call enum implementing [`crate::Callable`], [`crate::Weighted`]31/// and [`crate::Call`] from impl block.32///33/// ## Macro syntax34///35/// `#[solidity_interface(name, is, inline_is, events)]`36/// - *name* - used in generated code, and for Call enum name37/// - *is* - used to provide inheritance in Solidity38/// - *inline_is* - same as `is`, but ERC165::SupportsInterface will work differently: For `is` SupportsInterface(A) will return true39///   if A is one of the interfaces the contract is inherited from (e.g. B is created as `is(A)`). If B is created as `inline_is(A)`40///   SupportsInterface(A) will internally create a new interface that combines all methods of A and B, so SupportsInterface(A) will return41///   false.42///43/// `#[weight(value)]`44/// Can be added to every method of impl block, used for deriving [`crate::Weighted`], which45/// is used by substrate bridge.46/// - *value*: expression, which evaluates to weight required to call this method.47/// This expression can use call arguments to calculate non-constant execution time.48/// This expression should evaluate faster than actual execution does, and may provide worse case49/// than one is called.50///51/// `#[solidity_interface(rename_selector)]`52/// - *rename_selector* - by default, selector name will be generated by transforming method name53/// from snake_case to camelCase. Use this option, if other naming convention is required.54/// I.e: method `token_uri` will be automatically renamed to `tokenUri` in selector, but name55/// required by ERC721 standard is `tokenURI`, thus we need to specify `rename_selector = "tokenURI"`56/// explicitly.57///58/// Both contract and contract methods may have doccomments, which will end up in a generated59/// solidity interface file, thus you should use [solidity syntax](https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/natspec-format.html) for writing documentation in this macro60///61/// ## Example62///63/// ```ignore64/// struct SuperContract;65/// struct InlineContract;66/// struct Contract;67///68/// #[derive(ToLog)]69/// enum ContractEvents {70///     Event(#[indexed] uint32),71/// }72///73/// /// @dev This contract provides function to multiply two numbers74/// #[solidity_interface(name = MyContract, is(SuperContract), inline_is(InlineContract))]75/// impl Contract {76///     /// Multiply two numbers77///     /// @param a First number78///     /// @param b Second number79///     /// @return uint32 Product of two passed numbers80///     /// @dev This function returns error in case of overflow81///     #[weight(200 + a + b)]82///     #[solidity_interface(rename_selector = "mul")]83///     fn mul(&mut self, a: uint32, b: uint32) -> Result<uint32> {84///         Ok(a.checked_mul(b).ok_or("overflow")?)85///     }86/// }87/// ```88pub use evm_coder_procedural::solidity_interface;89/// See [`solidity_interface`]90pub use evm_coder_procedural::solidity;91/// See [`solidity_interface`]92pub use evm_coder_procedural::weight;9394/// Derives [`ToLog`] for enum95///96/// Selectors will be derived from variant names, there is currently no way to have custom naming97/// for them98///99/// `#[indexed]`100/// Marks this field as indexed, so it will appear in [`ethereum::Log`] topics instead of data101pub use evm_coder_procedural::ToLog;102103// Api of those modules shouldn't be consumed directly, it is only exported for usage in proc macros104#[doc(hidden)]105pub mod events;106#[doc(hidden)]107pub mod solidity;108109/// Solidity type definitions (aliases from solidity name to rust type)110/// To be used in [`solidity_interface`] definitions, to make sure there is no111/// type conflict between Rust code and generated definitions112pub mod types {113	#![allow(non_camel_case_types, missing_docs)]114115	#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]116	use alloc::{vec::Vec};117	use pallet_evm::account::CrossAccountId;118	use primitive_types::{U256, H160, H256};119120	pub type address = H160;121122	pub type uint8 = u8;123	pub type uint16 = u16;124	pub type uint32 = u32;125	pub type uint64 = u64;126	pub type uint128 = u128;127	pub type uint256 = U256;128129	pub type bytes4 = [u8; 4];130131	pub type topic = H256;132133	#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]134	pub type string = ::alloc::string::String;135	#[cfg(feature = "std")]136	pub type string = ::std::string::String;137138	#[derive(Default, Debug)]139	pub struct bytes(pub Vec<u8>);140141	/// Solidity doesn't have `void` type, however we have special implementation142	/// for empty tuple return type143	pub type void = ();144145	//#region Special types146	/// Makes function payable147	pub type value = U256;148	/// Makes function caller-sensitive149	pub type caller = address;150	//#endregion151152	/// Ethereum typed call message, similar to solidity153	/// `msg` object.154	pub struct Msg<C> {155		pub call: C,156		/// Address of user, which called this contract.157		pub caller: H160,158		/// Payment amount to contract.159		/// Contract should reject payment, if target call is not payable,160		/// and there is no `receiver()` function defined.161		pub value: U256,162	}163164	impl From<Vec<u8>> for bytes {165		fn from(src: Vec<u8>) -> Self {166			Self(src)167		}168	}169170	impl Into<Vec<u8>> for bytes {171		fn into(self) -> Vec<u8> {172			self.0173		}174	}175176	impl bytes {177		#[must_use]178		pub fn len(&self) -> usize {179			self.0.len()180		}181182		#[must_use]183		pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {184			self.len() == 0185		}186	}187188	#[derive(Debug)]189	pub struct EthCrossAccount {190		pub(crate) eth: address,191		pub(crate) sub: uint256,192	}193194	impl EthCrossAccount {195		pub fn from_sub_cross_account<T>(cross_account_id: &T::CrossAccountId) -> Self196		where197			T: pallet_evm::account::Config,198			T::AccountId: AsRef<[u8; 32]>,199		{200			if cross_account_id.is_canonical_substrate() {201				Self {202					eth: Default::default(),203					sub: convert_cross_account_to_uint256::<T>(cross_account_id),204				}205			} else {206				Self {207					eth: *cross_account_id.as_eth(),208					sub: Default::default(),209				}210			}211		}212213		pub fn into_sub_cross_account<T>(&self) -> crate::execution::Result<T::CrossAccountId>214		where215			T: pallet_evm::account::Config,216			T::AccountId: From<[u8; 32]>,217		{218			if self.eth == Default::default() && self.sub == Default::default() {219				Err("All fields of cross account is zeroed".into())220			} else if self.eth == Default::default() {221				Ok(convert_uint256_to_cross_account::<T>(self.sub))222			} else if self.sub == Default::default() {223				Ok(T::CrossAccountId::from_eth(self.eth))224			} else {225				Err("All fields of cross account is non zeroed".into())226			}227		}228	}229230	/// Convert `CrossAccountId` to `uint256`.231	pub fn convert_cross_account_to_uint256<T: pallet_evm::account::Config>(232		from: &T::CrossAccountId,233	) -> uint256234	where235		T::AccountId: AsRef<[u8; 32]>,236	{237		let slice = from.as_sub().as_ref();238		uint256::from_big_endian(slice)239	}240241	/// Convert `uint256` to `CrossAccountId`.242	pub fn convert_uint256_to_cross_account<T: pallet_evm::account::Config>(243		from: uint256,244	) -> T::CrossAccountId245	where246		T::AccountId: From<[u8; 32]>,247	{248		let mut new_admin_arr = [0_u8; 32];249		from.to_big_endian(&mut new_admin_arr);250		let account_id = T::AccountId::from(new_admin_arr);251		T::CrossAccountId::from_sub(account_id)252	}253}254255/// Parseable EVM call, this trait should be implemented with [`solidity_interface`] macro256pub trait Call: Sized {257	/// Parse call buffer into typed call enum258	fn parse(selector: types::bytes4, input: &mut AbiReader) -> execution::Result<Option<Self>>;259}260261/// Intended to be used as `#[weight]` output type262/// Should be same between evm-coder and substrate to avoid confusion263///264/// Isn't same thing as gas, some mapping is required between those types265pub type Weight = frame_support::weights::Weight;266267/// In substrate, we have benchmarking, which allows268/// us to not rely on gas metering, but instead predict amount of gas to execute call269pub trait Weighted: Call {270	/// Predict weight of this call271	fn weight(&self) -> DispatchInfo;272}273274/// Type callable with ethereum message, may be implemented by [`solidity_interface`] macro275/// on interface implementation, or for externally-owned real EVM contract276pub trait Callable<C: Call> {277	/// Call contract using specified call data278	fn call(&mut self, call: types::Msg<C>) -> execution::ResultWithPostInfo<AbiWriter>;279}280281/// Implementation of ERC165 is implicitly generated for all interfaces in [`solidity_interface`],282/// this structure holds parsed data for ERC165Call subvariant283///284/// Note: no [`Callable`] implementation is provided, call implementation is inlined into every285/// implementing contract286///287/// See <https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165>288#[derive(Debug)]289pub enum ERC165Call {290	/// ERC165 provides single method, which returns true, if contract291	/// implements specified interface292	SupportsInterface {293		/// Requested interface294		interface_id: types::bytes4,295	},296}297298impl ERC165Call {299	/// ERC165 selector is provided by standard300	pub const INTERFACE_ID: types::bytes4 = u32::to_be_bytes(0x01ffc9a7);301}302303impl Call for ERC165Call {304	fn parse(selector: types::bytes4, input: &mut AbiReader) -> execution::Result<Option<Self>> {305		if selector != Self::INTERFACE_ID {306			return Ok(None);307		}308		Ok(Some(Self::SupportsInterface {309			interface_id: input.abi_read()?,310		}))311	}312}313314/// Generate "tests", which will generate solidity code on execution and print it to stdout315/// Script at .maintain/scripts/generate_api.sh can split this output from test runtime316///317/// This macro receives type usage as second argument, but you can use anything as generics,318/// because no bounds are implied319#[macro_export]320macro_rules! generate_stubgen {321	($name:ident, $decl:ty, $is_impl:literal) => {322		#[test]323		#[ignore]324		fn $name() {325			use evm_coder::solidity::TypeCollector;326			let mut out = TypeCollector::new();327			<$decl>::generate_solidity_interface(&mut out, $is_impl);328			println!("=== SNIP START ===");329			println!("// SPDX-License-Identifier: OTHER");330			println!("// This code is automatically generated");331			println!();332			println!("pragma solidity >=0.8.0 <0.9.0;");333			println!();334			for b in out.finish() {335				println!("{}", b);336			}337			println!("=== SNIP END ===");338		}339	};340}341342#[cfg(test)]343mod tests {344	use super::*;345346	#[test]347	fn function_selector_generation() {348		assert_eq!(fn_selector!(transfer(address, uint256)), 0xa9059cbb);349	}350351	#[test]352	fn event_topic_generation() {353		assert_eq!(354			hex::encode(&event_topic!(Transfer(address, address, uint256))[..]),355			"ddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef",356		);357	}358}