git.delta.rocks / unique-network / refs/commits / 4d4a023748fc

1// Copyright 2019-2022 Unique Network (Gibraltar) Ltd.2// This file is part of Unique Network.34// Unique Network is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify5// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by6// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or7// (at your option) any later version.89// Unique Network is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,10// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of11// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the12// GNU General Public License for more details.1314// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License15// along with Unique Network. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.1617//! Implementation of EVM RLP reader/writer1819#![allow(dead_code)]2021#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]22use alloc::vec::Vec;23use evm_core::ExitError;24use primitive_types::{H160, U256};2526use crate::{27	execution::{Error, ResultWithPostInfo, WithPostDispatchInfo},28	types::*,29};30use crate::execution::Result;3132const ABI_ALIGNMENT: usize = 32;3334trait TypeHelper {35	/// Is type dynamic sized.36	fn is_dynamic() -> bool;3738	/// Size for type aligned to [`ABI_ALIGNMENT`].39	fn size() -> usize;40}4142/// View into RLP data, which provides method to read typed items from it43#[derive(Clone)]44pub struct AbiReader<'i> {45	buf: &'i [u8],46	subresult_offset: usize,47	offset: usize,48}49impl<'i> AbiReader<'i> {50	/// Start reading RLP buffer, assuming there is no padding bytes51	pub fn new(buf: &'i [u8]) -> Self {52		Self {53			buf,54			subresult_offset: 0,55			offset: 0,56		}57	}58	/// Start reading RLP buffer, parsing first 4 bytes as selector59	pub fn new_call(buf: &'i [u8]) -> Result<(bytes4, Self)> {60		if buf.len() < 4 {61			return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::OutOfOffset));62		}63		let mut method_id = [0; 4];64		method_id.copy_from_slice(&buf[0..4]);6566		Ok((67			method_id,68			Self {69				buf,70				subresult_offset: 4,71				offset: 4,72			},73		))74	}7576	fn read_pad<const S: usize>(77		buf: &[u8],78		offset: usize,79		pad_start: usize,80		pad_size: usize,81		block_start: usize,82		block_size: usize,83	) -> Result<[u8; S]> {84		if buf.len() - offset < ABI_ALIGNMENT {85			return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::OutOfOffset));86		}87		let mut block = [0; S];88		let is_pad_zeroed = buf[pad_start..pad_size].iter().all(|&v| v == 0);89		if !is_pad_zeroed {90			return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::InvalidRange));91		}92		block.copy_from_slice(&buf[block_start..block_size]);93		Ok(block)94	}9596	fn read_padleft<const S: usize>(&mut self) -> Result<[u8; S]> {97		let offset = self.offset;98		self.offset += ABI_ALIGNMENT;99		Self::read_pad(100			self.buf,101			offset,102			offset,103			offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT - S,104			offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT - S,105			offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT,106		)107	}108109	fn read_padright<const S: usize>(&mut self) -> Result<[u8; S]> {110		let offset = self.offset;111		self.offset += ABI_ALIGNMENT;112		Self::read_pad(113			self.buf,114			offset,115			offset + S,116			offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT,117			offset,118			offset + S,119		)120	}121122	/// Read [`H160`] at current position, then advance123	pub fn address(&mut self) -> Result<H160> {124		Ok(H160(self.read_padleft()?))125	}126127	/// Read [`bool`] at current position, then advance128	pub fn bool(&mut self) -> Result<bool> {129		let data: [u8; 1] = self.read_padleft()?;130		match data[0] {131			0 => Ok(false),132			1 => Ok(true),133			_ => Err(Error::Error(ExitError::InvalidRange)),134		}135	}136137	/// Read [`[u8; 4]`] at current position, then advance138	pub fn bytes4(&mut self) -> Result<[u8; 4]> {139		self.read_padright()140	}141142	/// Read [`Vec<u8>`] at current position, then advance143	pub fn bytes(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {144		let mut subresult = self.subresult(None)?;145		let length = subresult.uint32()? as usize;146		if subresult.buf.len() < subresult.offset + length {147			return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::OutOfOffset));148		}149		Ok(subresult.buf[subresult.offset..subresult.offset + length].into())150	}151152	/// Read [`string`] at current position, then advance153	pub fn string(&mut self) -> Result<string> {154		string::from_utf8(self.bytes()?).map_err(|_| Error::Error(ExitError::InvalidRange))155	}156157	/// Read [`u8`] at current position, then advance158	pub fn uint8(&mut self) -> Result<u8> {159		Ok(self.read_padleft::<1>()?[0])160	}161162	/// Read [`u32`] at current position, then advance163	pub fn uint32(&mut self) -> Result<u32> {164		Ok(u32::from_be_bytes(self.read_padleft()?))165	}166167	/// Read [`u128`] at current position, then advance168	pub fn uint128(&mut self) -> Result<u128> {169		Ok(u128::from_be_bytes(self.read_padleft()?))170	}171172	/// Read [`U256`] at current position, then advance173	pub fn uint256(&mut self) -> Result<U256> {174		let buf: [u8; 32] = self.read_padleft()?;175		Ok(U256::from_big_endian(&buf))176	}177178	/// Read [`u64`] at current position, then advance179	pub fn uint64(&mut self) -> Result<u64> {180		Ok(u64::from_be_bytes(self.read_padleft()?))181	}182183	/// Read [`usize`] at current position, then advance184	#[deprecated = "dangerous, as usize may have different width in wasm and native execution"]185	pub fn read_usize(&mut self) -> Result<usize> {186		Ok(usize::from_be_bytes(self.read_padleft()?))187	}188189	/// Slice recursive buffer, advance one word for buffer offset190	/// If `size` is [`None`] then [`Self::offset`] and [`Self::subresult_offset`] evals from [`Self::buf`].191	fn subresult(&mut self, size: Option<usize>) -> Result<AbiReader<'i>> {192		let subresult_offset = self.subresult_offset;193		let offset = if let Some(size) = size {194			self.offset += size;195			self.subresult_offset += size;196			0197		} else {198			self.uint32()? as usize199		};200201		if offset + self.subresult_offset > self.buf.len() {202			return Err(Error::Error(ExitError::InvalidRange));203		}204205		let new_offset = offset + subresult_offset;206		Ok(AbiReader {207			buf: self.buf,208			subresult_offset: new_offset,209			offset: new_offset,210		})211	}212213	/// Is this parser reached end of buffer?214	pub fn is_finished(&self) -> bool {215		self.buf.len() == self.offset216	}217}218219/// Writer for RLP encoded data220#[derive(Default)]221pub struct AbiWriter {222	static_part: Vec<u8>,223	dynamic_part: Vec<(usize, AbiWriter)>,224	had_call: bool,225	is_dynamic: bool,226}227impl AbiWriter {228	/// Initialize internal buffers for output data, assuming no padding required229	pub fn new() -> Self {230		Self::default()231	}232233	/// Initialize internal buffers with data size234	pub fn new_dynamic(is_dynamic: bool) -> Self {235		Self {236			is_dynamic,237			..Default::default()238		}239	}240	/// Initialize internal buffers, inserting method selector at beginning241	pub fn new_call(method_id: u32) -> Self {242		let mut val = Self::new();243		val.static_part.extend(&method_id.to_be_bytes());244		val.had_call = true;245		val246	}247248	fn write_padleft(&mut self, block: &[u8]) {249		assert!(block.len() <= ABI_ALIGNMENT);250		self.static_part251			.extend(&[0; ABI_ALIGNMENT][0..ABI_ALIGNMENT - block.len()]);252		self.static_part.extend(block);253	}254255	fn write_padright(&mut self, block: &[u8]) {256		assert!(block.len() <= ABI_ALIGNMENT);257		self.static_part.extend(block);258		self.static_part259			.extend(&[0; ABI_ALIGNMENT][0..ABI_ALIGNMENT - block.len()]);260	}261262	/// Write [`H160`] to end of buffer263	pub fn address(&mut self, address: &H160) {264		self.write_padleft(&address.0)265	}266267	/// Write [`bool`] to end of buffer268	pub fn bool(&mut self, value: &bool) {269		self.write_padleft(&[if *value { 1 } else { 0 }])270	}271272	/// Write [`u8`] to end of buffer273	pub fn uint8(&mut self, value: &u8) {274		self.write_padleft(&[*value])275	}276277	/// Write [`u32`] to end of buffer278	pub fn uint32(&mut self, value: &u32) {279		self.write_padleft(&u32::to_be_bytes(*value))280	}281282	/// Write [`u128`] to end of buffer283	pub fn uint128(&mut self, value: &u128) {284		self.write_padleft(&u128::to_be_bytes(*value))285	}286287	/// Write [`U256`] to end of buffer288	pub fn uint256(&mut self, value: &U256) {289		let mut out = [0; 32];290		value.to_big_endian(&mut out);291		self.write_padleft(&out)292	}293294	/// Write [`usize`] to end of buffer295	#[deprecated = "dangerous, as usize may have different width in wasm and native execution"]296	pub fn write_usize(&mut self, value: &usize) {297		self.write_padleft(&usize::to_be_bytes(*value))298	}299300	/// Append recursive data, writing pending offset at end of buffer301	pub fn write_subresult(&mut self, result: Self) {302		self.dynamic_part.push((self.static_part.len(), result));303		// Empty block, to be filled later304		self.write_padleft(&[]);305	}306307	fn memory(&mut self, value: &[u8]) {308		let mut sub = Self::new();309		sub.uint32(&(value.len() as u32));310		for chunk in value.chunks(ABI_ALIGNMENT) {311			sub.write_padright(chunk);312		}313		self.write_subresult(sub);314	}315316	/// Append recursive [`str`] at end of buffer317	pub fn string(&mut self, value: &str) {318		self.memory(value.as_bytes())319	}320321	/// Append recursive [`[u8]`] at end of buffer322	pub fn bytes(&mut self, value: &[u8]) {323		self.memory(value)324	}325326	/// Finish writer, concatenating all internal buffers327	pub fn finish(mut self) -> Vec<u8> {328		for (static_offset, part) in self.dynamic_part {329			let part_offset = self.static_part.len()330				- if self.had_call { 4 } else { 0 }331				- if self.is_dynamic { ABI_ALIGNMENT } else { 0 };332333			let encoded_dynamic_offset = usize::to_be_bytes(part_offset);334			let start = static_offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT - encoded_dynamic_offset.len();335			let stop = static_offset + ABI_ALIGNMENT;336			self.static_part[start..stop].copy_from_slice(&encoded_dynamic_offset);337			self.static_part.extend(part.finish())338		}339		self.static_part340	}341}342343/// [`AbiReader`] implements reading of many types, but it should344/// be limited to types defined in spec345///346/// As this trait can't be made sealed,347/// instead of having `impl AbiRead for T`, we have `impl AbiRead<T> for AbiReader`348pub trait AbiRead<T> {349	/// Read item from current position, advanding decoder350	fn abi_read(&mut self) -> Result<T>;351}352353macro_rules! impl_abi_readable {354	($ty:ty, $method:ident, $dynamic:literal) => {355		impl TypeHelper for $ty {356			fn is_dynamic() -> bool {357				$dynamic358			}359360			fn size() -> usize {361				ABI_ALIGNMENT362			}363		}364		impl AbiRead<$ty> for AbiReader<'_> {365			fn abi_read(&mut self) -> Result<$ty> {366				self.$method()367			}368		}369	};370}371372impl_abi_readable!(bool, bool, false);373impl_abi_readable!(uint8, uint8, false);374impl_abi_readable!(uint32, uint32, false);375impl_abi_readable!(uint64, uint64, false);376impl_abi_readable!(uint128, uint128, false);377impl_abi_readable!(uint256, uint256, false);378impl_abi_readable!(bytes4, bytes4, false);379impl_abi_readable!(address, address, false);380impl_abi_readable!(string, string, true);381// impl_abi_readable!(bytes, bytes, true);382383impl TypeHelper for bytes {384	fn is_dynamic() -> bool {385		true386	}387	fn size() -> usize {388		ABI_ALIGNMENT389	}390}391impl AbiRead<bytes> for AbiReader<'_> {392	fn abi_read(&mut self) -> Result<bytes> {393		Ok(bytes(self.bytes()?))394	}395}396397mod sealed {398	/// Not all types can be placed in vec, i.e `Vec<u8>` is restricted, `bytes` should be used instead399	pub trait CanBePlacedInVec {}400}401402impl sealed::CanBePlacedInVec for U256 {}403impl sealed::CanBePlacedInVec for string {}404impl sealed::CanBePlacedInVec for H160 {}405impl sealed::CanBePlacedInVec for EthCrossAccount {}406407impl<R: sealed::CanBePlacedInVec> AbiRead<Vec<R>> for AbiReader<'_>408where409	Self: AbiRead<R>,410{411	fn abi_read(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<R>> {412		let mut sub = self.subresult(None)?;413		let size = sub.uint32()? as usize;414		sub.subresult_offset = sub.offset;415		let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(size);416		for _ in 0..size {417			out.push(<Self as AbiRead<R>>::abi_read(&mut sub)?);418		}419		Ok(out)420	}421}422423impl TypeHelper for EthCrossAccount {424	fn is_dynamic() -> bool {425		address::is_dynamic() || uint256::is_dynamic()426	}427}428429impl AbiRead<EthCrossAccount> for AbiReader<'_> {430	fn abi_read(&mut self) -> Result<EthCrossAccount> {431		let size = if !EthCrossAccount::is_dynamic() {432			Some(<Self as AbiRead<EthCrossAccount>>::size())433		} else {434			None435		};436		let mut subresult = self.subresult(size)?;437		let eth = <Self as AbiRead<address>>::abi_read(&mut subresult)?;438		let sub = <Self as AbiRead<uint256>>::abi_read(&mut subresult)?;439440		Ok(EthCrossAccount { eth: eth, sub: sub })441	}442443	fn size() -> usize {444		<Self as AbiRead<address>>::size() + <Self as AbiRead<uint256>>::size()445	}446}447448impl AbiWrite for &EthCrossAccount {449	fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {450		self.eth.abi_write(writer);451		self.sub.abi_write(writer);452	}453}454455impl TypeHelper for EthCrossAccount {456	fn is_dynamic() -> bool {457		address::is_dynamic() || uint256::is_dynamic()458	}459}460461impl AbiRead<EthCrossAccount> for AbiReader<'_> {462	fn abi_read(&mut self) -> Result<EthCrossAccount> {463		let size = if !EthCrossAccount::is_dynamic() {464			Some(<Self as AbiRead<EthCrossAccount>>::size())465		} else {466			None467		};468		let mut subresult = self.subresult(size)?;469		let eth = <Self as AbiRead<address>>::abi_read(&mut subresult)?;470		let sub = <Self as AbiRead<uint256>>::abi_read(&mut subresult)?;471472		Ok(EthCrossAccount { eth: eth, sub: sub })473	}474475	fn size() -> usize {476		<Self as AbiRead<address>>::size() + <Self as AbiRead<uint256>>::size()477	}478}479480impl AbiWrite for &EthCrossAccount {481	fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {482		self.eth.abi_write(writer);483		self.sub.abi_write(writer);484	}485}486487macro_rules! impl_tuples {488	($($ident:ident)+) => {489		impl<$($ident: TypeHelper,)+> TypeHelper for ($($ident,)+)490		where491			$(492				$ident: TypeHelper,493			)+494		{495			fn is_dynamic() -> bool {496				false497				$(498					|| <$ident>::is_dynamic()499				)*500			}501502			fn size() -> usize {503				0 $(+ <$ident>::size())+504			}505		}506		impl<$($ident),+> sealed::CanBePlacedInVec for ($($ident,)+) {}507		impl<$($ident),+> AbiRead<($($ident,)+)> for AbiReader<'_>508		where509			$(510				Self: AbiRead<$ident>,511			)+512			($($ident,)+): TypeHelper,513		{514			fn abi_read(&mut self) -> Result<($($ident,)+)> {515				let size = if !<($($ident,)+)>::is_dynamic() { Some(<($($ident,)+)>::size()) } else { None };516				let mut subresult = self.subresult(size)?;517				Ok((518					$(<Self as AbiRead<$ident>>::abi_read(&mut subresult)?,)+519				))520			}521		}522		#[allow(non_snake_case)]523		impl<$($ident),+> AbiWrite for ($($ident,)+)524		where525			$($ident: AbiWrite,)+526		{527			fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {528				let ($($ident,)+) = self;529				if writer.is_dynamic {530					let mut sub = AbiWriter::new();531					$($ident.abi_write(&mut sub);)+532					writer.write_subresult(sub);533				} else {534					$($ident.abi_write(writer);)+535				}536			}537		}538	};539}540541impl_tuples! {A}542impl_tuples! {A B}543impl_tuples! {A B C}544impl_tuples! {A B C D}545impl_tuples! {A B C D E}546impl_tuples! {A B C D E F}547impl_tuples! {A B C D E F G}548impl_tuples! {A B C D E F G H}549impl_tuples! {A B C D E F G H I}550impl_tuples! {A B C D E F G H I J}551552/// For questions about inability to provide custom implementations,553/// see [`AbiRead`]554pub trait AbiWrite {555	/// Write value to end of specified encoder556	fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter);557	/// Specialization for [`crate::solidity_interface`] implementation,558	/// see comment in `impl AbiWrite for ResultWithPostInfo`559	fn to_result(&self) -> ResultWithPostInfo<AbiWriter> {560		let mut writer = AbiWriter::new();561		self.abi_write(&mut writer);562		Ok(writer.into())563	}564}565566/// This particular AbiWrite implementation should be split to another trait,567/// which only implements `to_result`, but due to lack of specialization feature568/// in stable Rust, we can't have blanket impl of this trait `for T where T: AbiWrite`,569/// so here we abusing default trait methods for it570impl<T: AbiWrite> AbiWrite for ResultWithPostInfo<T> {571	fn abi_write(&self, _writer: &mut AbiWriter) {572		debug_assert!(false, "shouldn't be called, see comment")573	}574	fn to_result(&self) -> ResultWithPostInfo<AbiWriter> {575		match self {576			Ok(v) => Ok(WithPostDispatchInfo {577				post_info: v.post_info.clone(),578				data: {579					let mut out = AbiWriter::new();580					v.data.abi_write(&mut out);581					out582				},583			}),584			Err(e) => Err(e.clone()),585		}586	}587}588589macro_rules! impl_abi_writeable {590	($ty:ty, $method:ident) => {591		impl AbiWrite for $ty {592			fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {593				writer.$method(&self)594			}595		}596	};597}598599impl_abi_writeable!(u8, uint8);600impl_abi_writeable!(u32, uint32);601impl_abi_writeable!(u128, uint128);602impl_abi_writeable!(U256, uint256);603impl_abi_writeable!(H160, address);604impl_abi_writeable!(bool, bool);605impl_abi_writeable!(&str, string);606607impl AbiWrite for string {608	fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {609		writer.string(self)610	}611}612613impl AbiWrite for bytes {614	fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {615		writer.bytes(self.0.as_slice())616	}617}618619impl<T: AbiWrite + TypeHelper> AbiWrite for Vec<T> {620	fn abi_write(&self, writer: &mut AbiWriter) {621		let is_dynamic = T::is_dynamic();622		let mut sub = if is_dynamic {623			AbiWriter::new_dynamic(is_dynamic)624		} else {625			AbiWriter::new()626		};627628		// Write items count629		(self.len() as u32).abi_write(&mut sub);630631		for item in self {632			item.abi_write(&mut sub);633		}634		writer.write_subresult(sub);635	}636}637638impl AbiWrite for () {639	fn abi_write(&self, _writer: &mut AbiWriter) {}640}641642/// Helper macros to parse reader into variables643#[deprecated]644#[macro_export]645macro_rules! abi_decode {646	($reader:expr, $($name:ident: $typ:ident),+ $(,)?) => {647		$(648			let $name = $reader.$typ()?;649		)+650	}651}652653/// Helper macros to construct RLP-encoded buffer654#[deprecated]655#[macro_export]656macro_rules! abi_encode {657	($($typ:ident($value:expr)),* $(,)?) => {{658		#[allow(unused_mut)]659		let mut writer = ::evm_coder::abi::AbiWriter::new();660		$(661			writer.$typ($value);662		)*663		writer664	}};665	(call $val:expr; $($typ:ident($value:expr)),* $(,)?) => {{666		#[allow(unused_mut)]667		let mut writer = ::evm_coder::abi::AbiWriter::new_call($val);668		$(669			writer.$typ($value);670		)*671		writer672	}}673}674675#[cfg(test)]676pub mod test {677	use crate::{678		abi::{AbiRead, AbiWrite},679		types::*,680	};681682	use super::{AbiReader, AbiWriter};683	use hex_literal::hex;684	use primitive_types::{H160, U256};685	use concat_idents::concat_idents;686687	macro_rules! test_impl {688		($name:ident, $type:ty, $function_identifier:expr, $decoded_data:expr, $encoded_data:expr) => {689			concat_idents!(test_name = encode_decode_, $name {690				#[test]691				fn test_name() {692					let function_identifier: u32 = $function_identifier;693					let decoded_data = $decoded_data;694					let encoded_data = $encoded_data;695696					let (call, mut decoder) = AbiReader::new_call(encoded_data).unwrap();697					assert_eq!(call, u32::to_be_bytes(function_identifier));698					let data = <AbiReader<'_> as AbiRead<$type>>::abi_read(&mut decoder).unwrap();699					assert_eq!(data, decoded_data);700701					let mut writer = AbiWriter::new_call(function_identifier);702					decoded_data.abi_write(&mut writer);703					let ed = writer.finish();704					similar_asserts::assert_eq!(encoded_data, ed.as_slice());705				}706			});707		};708	}709710	macro_rules! test_impl_uint {711		($type:ident) => {712			test_impl!(713				$type,714				$type,715				0xdeadbeef,716				255 as $type,717				&hex!(718					"719						deadbeef720						00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ff721					"722				)723			);724		};725	}726727	test_impl_uint!(uint8);728	test_impl_uint!(uint32);729	test_impl_uint!(uint128);730731	test_impl!(732		uint256,733		uint256,734		0xdeadbeef,735		U256([255, 0, 0, 0]),736		&hex!(737			"738				deadbeef739				00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ff740			"741		)742	);743744	test_impl!(745		vec_tuple_address_uint256,746		Vec<(address, uint256)>,747		0x1ACF2D55,748		vec![749			(750				H160(hex!("2D2FF76104B7BACB2E8F6731D5BFC184EBECDDBC")),751				U256([10, 0, 0, 0]),752			),753			(754				H160(hex!("AB8E3D9134955566483B11E6825C9223B6737B10")),755				U256([20, 0, 0, 0]),756			),757			(758				H160(hex!("8C582BDF2953046705FC56F189385255EFC1BE18")),759				U256([30, 0, 0, 0]),760			),761		],762		&hex!(763			"764				1ACF2D55765				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020 // offset of (address, uint256)[]766				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003 // length of (address, uint256)[]767	768				0000000000000000000000002D2FF76104B7BACB2E8F6731D5BFC184EBECDDBC // address769				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000A // uint256770	771				000000000000000000000000AB8E3D9134955566483B11E6825C9223B6737B10 // address772				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000014 // uint256773	774				0000000000000000000000008C582BDF2953046705FC56F189385255EFC1BE18 // address775				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001E // uint256776			"777		)778	);779780	test_impl!(781		vec_tuple_uint256_string,782		Vec<(uint256, string)>,783		0xdeadbeef,784		vec![785			(1.into(), "Test URI 0".to_string()),786			(11.into(), "Test URI 1".to_string()),787			(12.into(), "Test URI 2".to_string()),788		],789		&hex!(790			"791				deadbeef792				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020 // offset of (uint256, string)[]793				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003 // length of (uint256, string)[]794795				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060 // offset of first elem796				00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e0 // offset of second elem797				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000160 // offset of third elem798799				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 // first token id?   					#60800				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string801				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string802				5465737420555249203000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string803804				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000b // second token id? Why ==11?			#e0805				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string806				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string807				5465737420555249203100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string808809				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000c // third token id?  Why ==12?			#160810				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string811				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string812				5465737420555249203200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string813			"814		)815	);816817	#[test]818	fn dynamic_after_static() {819		let mut encoder = AbiWriter::new();820		encoder.bool(&true);821		encoder.string("test");822		let encoded = encoder.finish();823824		let mut encoder = AbiWriter::new();825		encoder.bool(&true);826		// Offset to subresult827		encoder.uint32(&(32 * 2));828		// Len of "test"829		encoder.uint32(&4);830		encoder.write_padright(&[b't', b'e', b's', b't']);831		let alternative_encoded = encoder.finish();832833		assert_eq!(encoded, alternative_encoded);834835		let mut decoder = AbiReader::new(&encoded);836		assert!(decoder.bool().unwrap());837		assert_eq!(decoder.string().unwrap(), "test");838	}839840	#[test]841	fn mint_sample() {842		let (call, mut decoder) = AbiReader::new_call(&hex!(843			"844				50bb4e7f845				000000000000000000000000ad2c0954693c2b5404b7e50967d3481bea432374846				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001847				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060848				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000008849				5465737420555249000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000850			"851		))852		.unwrap();853		assert_eq!(call, u32::to_be_bytes(0x50bb4e7f));854		assert_eq!(855			format!("{:?}", decoder.address().unwrap()),856			"0xad2c0954693c2b5404b7e50967d3481bea432374"857		);858		assert_eq!(decoder.uint32().unwrap(), 1);859		assert_eq!(decoder.string().unwrap(), "Test URI");860	}861862	#[test]863	fn parse_vec_with_dynamic_type() {864		let decoded_data = (865			0x36543006,866			vec![867				(1.into(), "Test URI 0".to_string()),868				(11.into(), "Test URI 1".to_string()),869				(12.into(), "Test URI 2".to_string()),870			],871		);872873		let encoded_data = &hex!(874			"875				36543006876				00000000000000000000000053744e6da587ba10b32a2554d2efdcd985bc27a3 // address877				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of (uint256, string)[]878				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003 // length of (uint256, string)[]879880				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060 // offset of first elem881				00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000e0 // offset of second elem882				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000160 // offset of third elem883884				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 // first token id?   					#60885				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string886				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string887				5465737420555249203000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string888889				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000b // second token id? Why ==11?			#e0890				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string891				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string892				5465737420555249203100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string893894				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000c // third token id?  Why ==12?			#160895				0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040 // offset of string896				000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a // size of string897				5465737420555249203200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 // string898			"899		);900901		let (call, mut decoder) = AbiReader::new_call(encoded_data).unwrap();902		assert_eq!(call, u32::to_be_bytes(decoded_data.0));903		let address = decoder.address().unwrap();904		let data =905			<AbiReader<'_> as AbiRead<Vec<(uint256, string)>>>::abi_read(&mut decoder).unwrap();906		assert_eq!(data, decoded_data.1);907908		let mut writer = AbiWriter::new_call(decoded_data.0);909		address.abi_write(&mut writer);910		decoded_data.1.abi_write(&mut writer);911		let ed = writer.finish();912		similar_asserts::assert_eq!(encoded_data, ed.as_slice());913	}914}