difftreelog
feat composable ContextInitializer
in: master
5 files changed
crates/jrsonnet-evaluator/src/lib.rsdiffbeforeafterboth1//! jsonnet interpreter implementation2#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", feature(thread_local, type_alias_impl_trait))]3#![deny(unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn)]4#![warn(5 clippy::all,6 clippy::nursery,7 clippy::pedantic,8 // missing_docs,9 elided_lifetimes_in_paths,10 explicit_outlives_requirements,11 noop_method_call,12 single_use_lifetimes,13 variant_size_differences,14 rustdoc::all15)]16#![allow(17 macro_expanded_macro_exports_accessed_by_absolute_paths,18 clippy::ptr_arg,19 // Too verbose20 clippy::must_use_candidate,21 // A lot of functions pass around errors thrown by code22 clippy::missing_errors_doc,23 // A lot of pointers have interior Rc24 clippy::needless_pass_by_value,25 // Its fine26 clippy::wildcard_imports,27 clippy::enum_glob_use,28 clippy::module_name_repetitions,29 // TODO: fix individual issues, however this works as intended almost everywhere30 clippy::cast_precision_loss,31 clippy::cast_possible_wrap,32 clippy::cast_possible_truncation,33 clippy::cast_sign_loss,34 // False positives35 // https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/690236 clippy::use_self,37 // https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/853938 clippy::iter_with_drain,39 clippy::type_repetition_in_bounds,40 // ci is being run with nightly, but library should work on stable41 clippy::missing_const_for_fn,42)]4344// For jrsonnet-macros45extern crate self as jrsonnet_evaluator;4647mod arr;48#[cfg(feature = "async-import")]49pub mod async_import;50mod ctx;51mod dynamic;52pub mod error;53mod evaluate;54pub mod function;55pub mod gc;56mod import;57mod integrations;58pub mod manifest;59mod map;60mod obj;61pub mod stack;62pub mod stdlib;63mod tla;64pub mod trace;65pub mod typed;66pub mod val;6768use std::{69 any::Any,70 cell::{Ref, RefCell, RefMut},71 fmt::{self, Debug},72 path::Path,73};7475pub use ctx::*;76pub use dynamic::*;77pub use error::{Error, ErrorKind::*, Result, ResultExt};78pub use evaluate::*;79use function::CallLocation;80use gc::{GcHashMap, TraceBox};81use hashbrown::hash_map::RawEntryMut;82pub use import::*;83use jrsonnet_gcmodule::{Cc, Trace};84pub use jrsonnet_interner::{IBytes, IStr};85pub use jrsonnet_parser as parser;86use jrsonnet_parser::*;87pub use obj::*;88use stack::check_depth;89pub use tla::apply_tla;90pub use val::{Thunk, Val};9192/// Thunk without bound `super`/`this`93/// object inheritance may be overriden multiple times, and will be fixed only on field read94pub trait Unbound: Trace {95 /// Type of value after object context is bound96 type Bound;97 /// Create value bound to specified object context98 fn bind(&self, sup: Option<ObjValue>, this: Option<ObjValue>) -> Result<Self::Bound>;99}100101/// Object fields may, or may not depend on `this`/`super`, this enum allows cheaper reuse of object-independent fields for native code102/// Standard jsonnet fields are always unbound103#[derive(Clone, Trace)]104pub enum MaybeUnbound {105 /// Value needs to be bound to `this`/`super`106 Unbound(Cc<TraceBox<dyn Unbound<Bound = Val>>>),107 /// Value is object-independent108 Bound(Thunk<Val>),109}110111impl Debug for MaybeUnbound {112 fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {113 write!(f, "MaybeUnbound")114 }115}116impl MaybeUnbound {117 /// Attach object context to value, if required118 pub fn evaluate(&self, sup: Option<ObjValue>, this: Option<ObjValue>) -> Result<Val> {119 match self {120 Self::Unbound(v) => v.bind(sup, this),121 Self::Bound(v) => Ok(v.evaluate()?),122 }123 }124}125126/// During import, this trait will be called to create initial context for file.127/// It may initialize global variables, stdlib for example.128pub trait ContextInitializer: Trace {129 /// For which size the builder should be preallocated130 fn reserve_vars(&self) -> usize {131 0132 }133 /// Initialize default file context.134 /// Has default implementation, which calls `populate`.135 /// Prefer to always implement `populate` instead.136 fn initialize(&self, state: State, for_file: Source) -> Context {137 let mut builder = ContextBuilder::with_capacity(state, self.reserve_vars());138 self.populate(for_file, &mut builder);139 builder.build()140 }141 /// For composability: extend builder. May panic if this initialization is not supported,142 /// and the context may only be created via `initialize`.143 fn populate(&self, for_file: Source, builder: &mut ContextBuilder);144 /// Allows upcasting from abstract to concrete context initializer.145 /// jrsonnet by itself doesn't use this method, it is allowed for it to panic.146 fn as_any(&self) -> &dyn Any;147}148149/// Context initializer which adds nothing.150impl ContextInitializer for () {151 fn populate(&self, _for_file: Source, _builder: &mut ContextBuilder) {}152 fn as_any(&self) -> &dyn Any {153 self154 }155}156157/// Dynamically reconfigurable evaluation settings158#[derive(Trace)]159pub struct EvaluationSettings {160 /// Context initializer, which will be used for imports and everything161 /// [`NoopContextInitializer`] is used by default, most likely you want to have `jrsonnet-stdlib`162 pub context_initializer: TraceBox<dyn ContextInitializer>,163 /// Used to resolve file locations/contents164 pub import_resolver: TraceBox<dyn ImportResolver>,165}166impl Default for EvaluationSettings {167 fn default() -> Self {168 Self {169 context_initializer: tb!(()),170 import_resolver: tb!(DummyImportResolver),171 }172 }173}174175#[derive(Trace)]176struct FileData {177 string: Option<IStr>,178 bytes: Option<IBytes>,179 parsed: Option<LocExpr>,180 evaluated: Option<Val>,181182 evaluating: bool,183}184impl FileData {185 fn new_string(data: IStr) -> Self {186 Self {187 string: Some(data),188 bytes: None,189 parsed: None,190 evaluated: None,191 evaluating: false,192 }193 }194 fn new_bytes(data: IBytes) -> Self {195 Self {196 string: None,197 bytes: Some(data),198 parsed: None,199 evaluated: None,200 evaluating: false,201 }202 }203 pub(crate) fn get_string(&mut self) -> Option<IStr> {204 if self.string.is_none() {205 self.string = Some(206 self.bytes207 .as_ref()208 .expect("either string or bytes should be set")209 .clone()210 .cast_str()?,211 );212 }213 Some(self.string.clone().expect("just set"))214 }215}216217#[derive(Default, Trace)]218pub struct EvaluationStateInternals {219 /// Internal state220 file_cache: RefCell<GcHashMap<SourcePath, FileData>>,221 /// Settings, safe to change at runtime222 settings: RefCell<EvaluationSettings>,223}224225/// Maintains stack trace and import resolution226#[derive(Default, Clone, Trace)]227pub struct State(Cc<EvaluationStateInternals>);228229impl State {230 /// Should only be called with path retrieved from [`resolve_path`], may panic otherwise231 pub fn import_resolved_str(&self, path: SourcePath) -> Result<IStr> {232 let mut file_cache = self.file_cache();233 let mut file = file_cache.raw_entry_mut().from_key(&path);234235 let file = match file {236 RawEntryMut::Occupied(ref mut d) => d.get_mut(),237 RawEntryMut::Vacant(v) => {238 let data = self.settings().import_resolver.load_file_contents(&path)?;239 v.insert(240 path.clone(),241 FileData::new_string(242 std::str::from_utf8(&data)243 .map_err(|_| ImportBadFileUtf8(path.clone()))?244 .into(),245 ),246 )247 .1248 }249 };250 Ok(file251 .get_string()252 .ok_or_else(|| ImportBadFileUtf8(path.clone()))?)253 }254 /// Should only be called with path retrieved from [`resolve_path`], may panic otherwise255 pub fn import_resolved_bin(&self, path: SourcePath) -> Result<IBytes> {256 let mut file_cache = self.file_cache();257 let mut file = file_cache.raw_entry_mut().from_key(&path);258259 let file = match file {260 RawEntryMut::Occupied(ref mut d) => d.get_mut(),261 RawEntryMut::Vacant(v) => {262 let data = self.settings().import_resolver.load_file_contents(&path)?;263 v.insert(path.clone(), FileData::new_bytes(data.as_slice().into()))264 .1265 }266 };267 if let Some(str) = &file.bytes {268 return Ok(str.clone());269 }270 if file.bytes.is_none() {271 file.bytes = Some(272 file.string273 .as_ref()274 .expect("either string or bytes should be set")275 .clone()276 .cast_bytes(),277 );278 }279 Ok(file.bytes.as_ref().expect("just set").clone())280 }281 /// Should only be called with path retrieved from [`resolve_path`], may panic otherwise282 pub fn import_resolved(&self, path: SourcePath) -> Result<Val> {283 let mut file_cache = self.file_cache();284 let mut file = file_cache.raw_entry_mut().from_key(&path);285286 let file = match file {287 RawEntryMut::Occupied(ref mut d) => d.get_mut(),288 RawEntryMut::Vacant(v) => {289 let data = self.settings().import_resolver.load_file_contents(&path)?;290 v.insert(291 path.clone(),292 FileData::new_string(293 std::str::from_utf8(&data)294 .map_err(|_| ImportBadFileUtf8(path.clone()))?295 .into(),296 ),297 )298 .1299 }300 };301 if let Some(val) = &file.evaluated {302 return Ok(val.clone());303 }304 let code = file305 .get_string()306 .ok_or_else(|| ImportBadFileUtf8(path.clone()))?;307 let file_name = Source::new(path.clone(), code.clone());308 if file.parsed.is_none() {309 file.parsed = Some(310 jrsonnet_parser::parse(311 &code,312 &ParserSettings {313 source: file_name.clone(),314 },315 )316 .map_err(|e| ImportSyntaxError {317 path: file_name.clone(),318 error: Box::new(e),319 })?,320 );321 }322 let parsed = file.parsed.as_ref().expect("just set").clone();323 if file.evaluating {324 throw!(InfiniteRecursionDetected)325 }326 file.evaluating = true;327 // Dropping file cache guard here, as evaluation may use this map too328 drop(file_cache);329 let res = evaluate(self.create_default_context(file_name), &parsed);330331 let mut file_cache = self.file_cache();332 let mut file = file_cache.raw_entry_mut().from_key(&path);333334 let RawEntryMut::Occupied(file) = &mut file else {335 unreachable!("this file was just here!")336 };337 let file = file.get_mut();338 file.evaluating = false;339 match res {340 Ok(v) => {341 file.evaluated = Some(v.clone());342 Ok(v)343 }344 Err(e) => Err(e),345 }346 }347348 /// Has same semantics as `import 'path'` called from `from` file349 pub fn import_from(&self, from: &SourcePath, path: &str) -> Result<Val> {350 let resolved = self.resolve_from(from, path)?;351 self.import_resolved(resolved)352 }353 pub fn import(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<Val> {354 let resolved = self.resolve(path)?;355 self.import_resolved(resolved)356 }357358 /// Creates context with all passed global variables359 pub fn create_default_context(&self, source: Source) -> Context {360 let context_initializer = &self.settings().context_initializer;361 context_initializer.initialize(self.clone(), source)362 }363364 /// Executes code creating a new stack frame365 pub fn push<T>(366 e: CallLocation<'_>,367 frame_desc: impl FnOnce() -> String,368 f: impl FnOnce() -> Result<T>,369 ) -> Result<T> {370 let _guard = check_depth()?;371372 f().with_description_src(e, frame_desc)373 }374375 /// Executes code creating a new stack frame376 pub fn push_val(377 &self,378 e: &ExprLocation,379 frame_desc: impl FnOnce() -> String,380 f: impl FnOnce() -> Result<Val>,381 ) -> Result<Val> {382 let _guard = check_depth()?;383384 f().with_description_src(e, frame_desc)385 }386 /// Executes code creating a new stack frame387 pub fn push_description<T>(388 frame_desc: impl FnOnce() -> String,389 f: impl FnOnce() -> Result<T>,390 ) -> Result<T> {391 let _guard = check_depth()?;392393 f().with_description(frame_desc)394 }395}396397/// Internals398impl State {399 fn file_cache(&self) -> RefMut<'_, GcHashMap<SourcePath, FileData>> {400 self.0.file_cache.borrow_mut()401 }402 pub fn settings(&self) -> Ref<'_, EvaluationSettings> {403 self.0.settings.borrow()404 }405 pub fn settings_mut(&self) -> RefMut<'_, EvaluationSettings> {406 self.0.settings.borrow_mut()407 }408 pub fn add_global(&self, name: IStr, value: Thunk<Val>) {409 #[derive(Trace)]410 struct GlobalsCtx {411 globals: RefCell<GcHashMap<IStr, Thunk<Val>>>,412 inner: TraceBox<dyn ContextInitializer>,413 }414 impl ContextInitializer for GlobalsCtx {415 fn reserve_vars(&self) -> usize {416 self.inner.reserve_vars() + self.globals.borrow().len()417 }418 fn populate(&self, for_file: Source, builder: &mut ContextBuilder) {419 self.inner.populate(for_file, builder);420 for (name, val) in self.globals.borrow().iter() {421 builder.bind(name.clone(), val.clone());422 }423 }424425 fn as_any(&self) -> &dyn Any {426 self427 }428 }429 let mut settings = self.settings_mut();430 let initializer = &mut settings.context_initializer;431 match initializer.as_any().downcast_ref::<GlobalsCtx>() {432 Some(glob) => {433 glob.globals.borrow_mut().insert(name, value);434 }435 None => {436 let inner = std::mem::replace(&mut settings.context_initializer, tb!(()));437 settings.context_initializer = tb!(GlobalsCtx {438 globals: {439 let mut out = GcHashMap::with_capacity(1);440 out.insert(name, value);441 RefCell::new(out)442 },443 inner444 })445 }446 }447 }448}449450/// Raw methods evaluate passed values but don't perform TLA execution451impl State {452 /// Parses and evaluates the given snippet453 pub fn evaluate_snippet(&self, name: impl Into<IStr>, code: impl Into<IStr>) -> Result<Val> {454 let code = code.into();455 let source = Source::new_virtual(name.into(), code.clone());456 let parsed = jrsonnet_parser::parse(457 &code,458 &ParserSettings {459 source: source.clone(),460 },461 )462 .map_err(|e| ImportSyntaxError {463 path: source.clone(),464 error: Box::new(e),465 })?;466 evaluate(self.create_default_context(source), &parsed)467 }468}469470/// Settings utilities471impl State {472 // Only panics in case of [`ImportResolver`] contract violation473 #[allow(clippy::missing_panics_doc)]474 pub fn resolve_from(&self, from: &SourcePath, path: &str) -> Result<SourcePath> {475 self.import_resolver().resolve_from(from, path.as_ref())476 }477478 // Only panics in case of [`ImportResolver`] contract violation479 #[allow(clippy::missing_panics_doc)]480 pub fn resolve(&self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Result<SourcePath> {481 self.import_resolver().resolve(path.as_ref())482 }483 pub fn import_resolver(&self) -> Ref<'_, dyn ImportResolver> {484 Ref::map(self.settings(), |s| &*s.import_resolver)485 }486 pub fn set_import_resolver(&self, resolver: impl ImportResolver) {487 self.settings_mut().import_resolver = tb!(resolver);488 }489 pub fn context_initializer(&self) -> Ref<'_, dyn ContextInitializer> {490 Ref::map(self.settings(), |s| &*s.context_initializer)491 }492 pub fn set_context_initializer(&self, initializer: impl ContextInitializer) {493 self.settings_mut().context_initializer = tb!(initializer);494 }495}crates/jrsonnet-stdlib/src/lib.rsdiffbeforeafterboth--- a/crates/jrsonnet-stdlib/src/lib.rs
+++ b/crates/jrsonnet-stdlib/src/lib.rs
@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@
use jrsonnet_evaluator::{
error::{ErrorKind::*, Result},
function::{builtin::Builtin, CallLocation, FuncVal, TlaArg},
- gc::{GcHashMap, TraceBox},
+ gc::TraceBox,
tb,
trace::PathResolver,
- Context, ContextBuilder, IStr, ObjValue, ObjValueBuilder, State, Thunk, Val,
+ ContextBuilder, IStr, ObjValue, ObjValueBuilder, State, Thunk, Val,
};
use jrsonnet_gcmodule::{Cc, Trace};
use jrsonnet_parser::Source;
@@ -231,8 +231,6 @@
pub ext_vars: HashMap<IStr, TlaArg>,
/// Used for `std.native`
pub ext_natives: HashMap<IStr, Cc<TraceBox<dyn Builtin>>>,
- /// Helper to add globals without implementing custom ContextInitializer
- pub globals: GcHashMap<IStr, Thunk<Val>>,
/// Used for `std.trace`
pub trace_printer: Box<dyn TracePrinter>,
/// Used for `std.thisFile`
@@ -246,10 +244,13 @@
#[derive(Trace, Clone)]
pub struct ContextInitializer {
- // When we don't need to support legacy-this-file, we can reuse same context for all files
+ /// When we don't need to support legacy-this-file, we can reuse same context for all files
#[cfg(not(feature = "legacy-this-file"))]
- context: Context,
- // Otherwise, we can only keep first stdlib layer, and then stack thisFile on top of it
+ context: jrsonnet_evaluator::Context,
+ /// For `populate`
+ #[cfg(not(feature = "legacy-this-file"))]
+ stdlib_thunk: Thunk<Val>,
+ /// Otherwise, we can only keep first stdlib layer, and then stack thisFile on top of it
#[cfg(feature = "legacy-this-file")]
stdlib_obj: ObjValue,
settings: Rc<RefCell<Settings>>,
@@ -259,23 +260,24 @@
let settings = Settings {
ext_vars: Default::default(),
ext_natives: Default::default(),
- globals: Default::default(),
trace_printer: Box::new(StdTracePrinter::new(resolver.clone())),
path_resolver: resolver,
};
let settings = Rc::new(RefCell::new(settings));
+ let stdlib_obj = stdlib_uncached(settings.clone());
+ #[cfg(not(feature = "legacy-this-file"))]
+ let stdlib_thunk = Thunk::evaluated(Val::Obj(stdlib_obj));
Self {
#[cfg(not(feature = "legacy-this-file"))]
context: {
let mut context = ContextBuilder::with_capacity(_s, 1);
- context.bind(
- "std".into(),
- Thunk::evaluated(Val::Obj(stdlib_uncached(settings.clone()))),
- );
+ context.bind("std".into(), stdlib_thunk.clone());
context.build()
},
+ #[cfg(not(feature = "legacy-this-file"))]
+ stdlib_thunk,
#[cfg(feature = "legacy-this-file")]
- stdlib_obj: stdlib_uncached(settings.clone()),
+ stdlib_obj,
settings,
}
}
@@ -321,28 +323,24 @@
}
}
impl jrsonnet_evaluator::ContextInitializer for ContextInitializer {
+ fn reserve_vars(&self) -> usize {
+ 1
+ }
#[cfg(not(feature = "legacy-this-file"))]
fn initialize(&self, _s: State, _source: Source) -> jrsonnet_evaluator::Context {
- let out = self.context.clone();
- let globals = &self.settings().globals;
- if globals.is_empty() {
- return out;
- }
-
- let mut out = ContextBuilder::extend(out);
- for (k, v) in globals.iter() {
- out.bind(k.clone(), v.clone());
- }
- out.build()
+ self.context.clone()
+ }
+ #[cfg(not(feature = "legacy-this-file"))]
+ fn populate(&self, _for_file: Source, builder: &mut ContextBuilder) {
+ builder.bind("std".into(), self.stdlib_thunk.clone());
}
#[cfg(feature = "legacy-this-file")]
- fn initialize(&self, s: State, source: Source) -> Context {
+ fn populate(&self, source: Source, builder: &mut ContextBuilder) {
use jrsonnet_evaluator::val::StrValue;
- let mut builder = ObjValueBuilder::new();
- builder.with_super(self.stdlib_obj.clone());
- builder
- .member("thisFile".into())
+ let mut std = ObjValueBuilder::new();
+ std.with_super(self.stdlib_obj.clone());
+ std.member("thisFile".into())
.hide()
.value(Val::Str(StrValue::Flat(
match source.source_path().path() {
@@ -351,17 +349,12 @@
},
)))
.expect("this object builder is empty");
- let stdlib_with_this_file = builder.build();
+ let stdlib_with_this_file = std.build();
- let mut context = ContextBuilder::with_capacity(s, 1);
- context.bind(
+ builder.bind(
"std".into(),
Thunk::evaluated(Val::Obj(stdlib_with_this_file)),
);
- for (k, v) in self.settings().globals.iter() {
- context.bind(k.clone(), v.clone());
- }
- context.build()
}
fn as_any(&self) -> &dyn std::any::Any {
self
@@ -371,22 +364,11 @@
pub trait StateExt {
/// This method was previously implemented in jrsonnet-evaluator itself
fn with_stdlib(&self);
- fn add_global(&self, name: IStr, value: Thunk<Val>);
}
impl StateExt for State {
fn with_stdlib(&self) {
let initializer = ContextInitializer::new(self.clone(), PathResolver::new_cwd_fallback());
self.settings_mut().context_initializer = tb!(initializer)
- }
- fn add_global(&self, name: IStr, value: Thunk<Val>) {
- self.settings()
- .context_initializer
- .as_any()
- .downcast_ref::<ContextInitializer>()
- .expect("not standard context initializer")
- .settings_mut()
- .globals
- .insert(name, value);
}
}
flake.lockdiffbeforeafterboth--- a/flake.lock
+++ b/flake.lock
@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@
"systems": "systems"
},
"locked": {
- "lastModified": 1681202837,
- "narHash": "sha256-H+Rh19JDwRtpVPAWp64F+rlEtxUWBAQW28eAi3SRSzg=",
+ "lastModified": 1689068808,
+ "narHash": "sha256-6ixXo3wt24N/melDWjq70UuHQLxGV8jZvooRanIHXw0=",
"owner": "numtide",
"repo": "flake-utils",
- "rev": "cfacdce06f30d2b68473a46042957675eebb3401",
+ "rev": "919d646de7be200f3bf08cb76ae1f09402b6f9b4",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
@@ -20,11 +20,11 @@
},
"nixpkgs": {
"locked": {
- "lastModified": 1683574088,
- "narHash": "sha256-RjE7UXfyYBV3vkpjL5irZOF+4ZgTQlvEWYJsFL2Hig0=",
+ "lastModified": 1689162265,
+ "narHash": "sha256-kdW79sfwX2TTX8yFBNUsEYOG+gQuAOHU+WcUtxMUnlc=",
"owner": "nixos",
"repo": "nixpkgs",
- "rev": "05b1a97381588ba98d98f8725b2137fce0ab45cb",
+ "rev": "1941c7d8f1219c615a1d6dae826e0d6fab89acca",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
@@ -50,11 +50,11 @@
]
},
"locked": {
- "lastModified": 1683512408,
- "narHash": "sha256-QMJGp/37En+d5YocJuSU89GL14bBYkIJQ6mqhRfqkkc=",
+ "lastModified": 1689129196,
+ "narHash": "sha256-/z/Al4sFcIh5oPQWA9MclQmJR9g3RO8UDiHGaj/T9R8=",
"owner": "oxalica",
"repo": "rust-overlay",
- "rev": "75b07756c3feb22cf230e75fb064c1b4c725b9bc",
+ "rev": "db8d909c9526d4406579ee7343bf2d7de3d15eac",
"type": "github"
},
"original": {
flake.nixdiffbeforeafterboth--- a/flake.nix
+++ b/flake.nix
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
inherit system;
overlays = [ rust-overlay.overlays.default ];
};
- rust = ((pkgs.rustChannelOf { date = "2023-05-07"; channel = "nightly"; }).default.override {
+ rust = ((pkgs.rustChannelOf { date = "2023-06-26"; channel = "nightly"; }).default.override {
extensions = [ "rust-src" "miri" "rust-analyzer" ];
});
in
tests/tests/common.rsdiffbeforeafterboth--- a/tests/tests/common.rs
+++ b/tests/tests/common.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
function::{builtin, FuncVal},
throw, ObjValueBuilder, State, Thunk, Val,
};
-use jrsonnet_stdlib::StateExt;
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! ensure_eq {