git.delta.rocks / jrsonnet / refs/commits / b5d51b90d7ba

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crates/jrsonnet-macros/src/lib.rs17.8 KiBsourcehistory
1use std::string::String;23use proc_macro2::TokenStream;4use quote::quote;5use syn::{6	parenthesized,7	parse::{Parse, ParseStream},8	parse_macro_input,9	punctuated::Punctuated,10	spanned::Spanned,11	token::{self, Comma},12	Attribute, DeriveInput, Error, Expr, FnArg, GenericArgument, Ident, ItemFn, LitStr, Pat, Path,13	PathArguments, Result, ReturnType, Token, Type,14};1516fn parse_attr<A: Parse, I>(attrs: &[Attribute], ident: I) -> Result<Option<A>>17where18	Ident: PartialEq<I>,19{20	let attrs = attrs21		.iter()22		.filter(|a| a.path().is_ident(&ident))23		.collect::<Vec<_>>();24	if attrs.len() > 1 {25		return Err(Error::new(26			attrs[1].span(),27			"this attribute may be specified only once",28		));29	} else if attrs.is_empty() {30		return Ok(None);31	}32	let attr = attrs[0];33	let attr = attr.parse_args::<A>()?;3435	Ok(Some(attr))36}37fn remove_attr<I>(attrs: &mut Vec<Attribute>, ident: I)38where39	Ident: PartialEq<I>,40{41	attrs.retain(|a| !a.path().is_ident(&ident));42}4344fn path_is(path: &Path, needed: &str) -> bool {45	path.leading_colon.is_none()46		&& !path.segments.is_empty()47		&& path.segments.iter().last().unwrap().ident == needed48}4950fn type_is_path<'ty>(ty: &'ty Type, needed: &str) -> Option<&'ty PathArguments> {51	match ty {52		Type::Path(path) if path.qself.is_none() && path_is(&path.path, needed) => {53			let args = &path.path.segments.iter().last().unwrap().arguments;54			Some(args)55		}56		_ => None,57	}58}5960fn extract_type_from_option(ty: &Type) -> Result<Option<&Type>> {61	let Some(args) = type_is_path(ty, "Option") else {62		return Ok(None);63	};64	// It should have only on angle-bracketed param ("<String>"):65	let PathArguments::AngleBracketed(params) = args else {66		return Err(Error::new(args.span(), "missing option generic"));67	};68	let generic_arg = params.args.iter().next().unwrap();69	// This argument must be a type:70	let GenericArgument::Type(ty) = generic_arg else {71		return Err(Error::new(72			generic_arg.span(),73			"option generic should be a type",74		));75	};76	Ok(Some(ty))77}7879struct Field {80	attrs: Vec<Attribute>,81	name: Ident,82	_colon: Token![:],83	ty: Type,84}85impl Parse for Field {86	fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> syn::Result<Self> {87		Ok(Self {88			attrs: input.call(Attribute::parse_outer)?,89			name: input.parse()?,90			_colon: input.parse()?,91			ty: input.parse()?,92		})93	}94}9596mod kw {97	syn::custom_keyword!(fields);98	syn::custom_keyword!(rename);99	syn::custom_keyword!(flatten);100	syn::custom_keyword!(add);101	syn::custom_keyword!(hide);102	syn::custom_keyword!(ok);103}104105struct EmptyAttr;106impl Parse for EmptyAttr {107	fn parse(_input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {108		Ok(Self)109	}110}111112struct BuiltinAttrs {113	fields: Vec<Field>,114}115impl Parse for BuiltinAttrs {116	fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> syn::Result<Self> {117		if input.is_empty() {118			return Ok(Self { fields: Vec::new() });119		}120		input.parse::<kw::fields>()?;121		let fields;122		parenthesized!(fields in input);123		let p = Punctuated::<Field, Comma>::parse_terminated(&fields)?;124		Ok(Self {125			fields: p.into_iter().collect(),126		})127	}128}129130enum Optionality {131	Required,132	Optional,133	Default(Expr),134}135impl Optionality {136	fn is_optional(&self) -> bool {137		!matches!(self, Self::Required)138	}139}140141enum ArgInfo {142	Normal {143		ty: Box<Type>,144		optionality: Optionality,145		name: Option<String>,146		cfg_attrs: Vec<Attribute>,147	},148	Lazy {149		is_option: bool,150		name: Option<String>,151	},152	Context,153	Location,154	This,155}156157impl ArgInfo {158	fn parse(name: &str, arg: &mut FnArg) -> Result<Self> {159		let FnArg::Typed(arg) = arg else {160			unreachable!()161		};162		let ident = match &arg.pat as &Pat {163			Pat::Ident(i) => Some(i.ident.clone()),164			_ => None,165		};166		let ty = &arg.ty;167		if type_is_path(ty, "Context").is_some() {168			return Ok(Self::Context);169		} else if type_is_path(ty, "CallLocation").is_some() {170			return Ok(Self::Location);171		} else if type_is_path(ty, "Thunk").is_some() {172			return Ok(Self::Lazy {173				is_option: false,174				name: ident.map(|v| v.to_string()),175			});176		}177178		match ty as &Type {179			Type::Reference(r) if type_is_path(&r.elem, name).is_some() => return Ok(Self::This),180			_ => {}181		}182183		let (optionality, ty) = if let Some(default) = parse_attr::<_, _>(&arg.attrs, "default")? {184			remove_attr(&mut arg.attrs, "default");185			(Optionality::Default(default), ty.clone())186		} else if let Some(ty) = extract_type_from_option(ty)? {187			if type_is_path(ty, "Thunk").is_some() {188				return Ok(Self::Lazy {189					is_option: true,190					name: ident.map(|v| v.to_string()),191				});192			}193194			(Optionality::Optional, Box::new(ty.clone()))195		} else {196			(Optionality::Required, ty.clone())197		};198199		let cfg_attrs = arg200			.attrs201			.iter()202			.filter(|a| a.path().is_ident("cfg"))203			.cloned()204			.collect();205206		Ok(Self::Normal {207			ty,208			optionality,209			name: ident.map(|v| v.to_string()),210			cfg_attrs,211		})212	}213}214215#[proc_macro_attribute]216pub fn builtin(217	attr: proc_macro::TokenStream,218	item: proc_macro::TokenStream,219) -> proc_macro::TokenStream {220	let attr = parse_macro_input!(attr as BuiltinAttrs);221	let item_fn = parse_macro_input!(item as ItemFn);222223	match builtin_inner(attr, item_fn) {224		Ok(v) => v.into(),225		Err(e) => e.into_compile_error().into(),226	}227}228229#[allow(clippy::too_many_lines)]230fn builtin_inner(attr: BuiltinAttrs, mut fun: ItemFn) -> syn::Result<TokenStream> {231	let ReturnType::Type(_, result) = &fun.sig.output else {232		return Err(Error::new(233			fun.sig.span(),234			"builtin should return something",235		));236	};237238	let name = fun.sig.ident.to_string();239	let args = fun240		.sig241		.inputs242		.iter_mut()243		.map(|arg| ArgInfo::parse(&name, arg))244		.collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?;245246	let params_desc = args.iter().filter_map(|a| match a {247		ArgInfo::Normal {248			optionality,249			name,250			cfg_attrs,251			..252		} => {253			let name = name254				.as_ref()255				.map_or_else(|| quote! {None}, |n| quote! {ParamName::new_static(#n)});256			let is_optional = optionality.is_optional();257			Some(quote! {258				#(#cfg_attrs)*259				BuiltinParam::new(#name, #is_optional),260			})261		}262		ArgInfo::Lazy { is_option, name } => {263			let name = name264				.as_ref()265				.map_or_else(|| quote! {None}, |n| quote! {ParamName::new_static(#n)});266			Some(quote! {267				BuiltinParam::new(#name, #is_option),268			})269		}270		ArgInfo::Context | ArgInfo::Location | ArgInfo::This => None,271	});272273	let mut id = 0usize;274	let pass = args275		.iter()276		.map(|a| match a {277			ArgInfo::Normal { .. } | ArgInfo::Lazy { .. } => {278				let cid = id;279				id += 1;280				(quote! {#cid}, a)281			}282			ArgInfo::Context | ArgInfo::Location | ArgInfo::This => {283				(quote! {compile_error!("should not use id")}, a)284			}285		})286		.map(|(id, a)| match a {287			ArgInfo::Normal {288				ty,289				optionality,290				name,291				cfg_attrs,292			} => {293				let name = name.as_ref().map_or("<unnamed>", String::as_str);294				let eval = quote! {jrsonnet_evaluator::State::push_description(295					|| format!("argument <{}> evaluation", #name),296					|| <#ty>::from_untyped(value.evaluate()?),297				)?};298				let value = match optionality {299					Optionality::Required => quote! {{300						let value = parsed[#id].as_ref().expect("args shape is checked");301						#eval302					},},303					Optionality::Optional => quote! {if let Some(value) = &parsed[#id] {304						Some(#eval)305					} else {306						None307					},},308					Optionality::Default(expr) => quote! {if let Some(value) = &parsed[#id] {309						#eval310					} else {311						let v: #ty = #expr;312						v313					},},314				};315				quote! {316					#(#cfg_attrs)*317					#value318				}319			}320			ArgInfo::Lazy { is_option, .. } => {321				if *is_option {322					quote! {if let Some(value) = &parsed[#id] {323						Some(value.clone())324					} else {325						None326					},}327				} else {328					quote! {329						parsed[#id].as_ref().expect("args shape is correct").clone(),330					}331				}332			}333			ArgInfo::Context => quote! {ctx.clone(),},334			ArgInfo::Location => quote! {location,},335			ArgInfo::This => quote! {self,},336		});337338	let fields = attr.fields.iter().map(|field| {339		let attrs = &field.attrs;340		let name = &field.name;341		let ty = &field.ty;342		quote! {343			#(#attrs)*344			pub #name: #ty,345		}346	});347348	let name = &fun.sig.ident;349	let vis = &fun.vis;350	let static_ext = if attr.fields.is_empty() {351		quote! {352			impl #name {353				pub const INST: &'static dyn StaticBuiltin = &#name {};354			}355			impl StaticBuiltin for #name {}356		}357	} else {358		quote! {}359	};360	let static_derive_copy = if attr.fields.is_empty() {361		quote! {, Copy}362	} else {363		quote! {}364	};365366	Ok(quote! {367		#fun368369		#[doc(hidden)]370		#[allow(non_camel_case_types)]371		#[derive(Clone, jrsonnet_gcmodule::Trace #static_derive_copy)]372		#vis struct #name {373			#(#fields)*374		}375		const _: () = {376			use ::jrsonnet_evaluator::{377				State, Val,378				function::{builtin::{Builtin, StaticBuiltin, BuiltinParam, ParamName}, CallLocation, ArgsLike, parse::parse_builtin_call},379				Result, Context, typed::Typed,380				parser::ExprLocation,381			};382			const PARAMS: &'static [BuiltinParam] = &[383				#(#params_desc)*384			];385386			#static_ext387			impl Builtin for #name388			where389				Self: 'static390			{391				fn name(&self) -> &str {392					stringify!(#name)393				}394				fn params(&self) -> &[BuiltinParam] {395					PARAMS396				}397				#[allow(unused_variables)]398				fn call(&self, ctx: Context, location: CallLocation, args: &dyn ArgsLike) -> Result<Val> {399					let parsed = parse_builtin_call(ctx.clone(), &PARAMS, args, false)?;400401					let result: #result = #name(#(#pass)*);402					<_ as Typed>::into_result(result)403				}404				fn as_any(&self) -> &dyn ::std::any::Any {405					self406				}407			}408		};409	})410}411412#[derive(Default)]413#[allow(clippy::struct_excessive_bools)]414struct TypedAttr {415	rename: Option<String>,416	flatten: bool,417	/// flatten(ok) strategy for flattened optionals418	/// field would be None in case of any parsing error (as in serde)419	flatten_ok: bool,420	// Should it be `field+:` instead of `field:`421	add: bool,422	// Should it be `field::` instead of `field:`423	hide: bool,424}425impl Parse for TypedAttr {426	fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> syn::Result<Self> {427		let mut out = Self::default();428		loop {429			let lookahead = input.lookahead1();430			if lookahead.peek(kw::rename) {431				input.parse::<kw::rename>()?;432				input.parse::<Token![=]>()?;433				let name = input.parse::<LitStr>()?;434				if out.rename.is_some() {435					return Err(Error::new(436						name.span(),437						"rename attribute may only be specified once",438					));439				}440				out.rename = Some(name.value());441			} else if lookahead.peek(kw::flatten) {442				input.parse::<kw::flatten>()?;443				out.flatten = true;444				if input.peek(token::Paren) {445					let content;446					parenthesized!(content in input);447					let lookahead = content.lookahead1();448					if lookahead.peek(kw::ok) {449						content.parse::<kw::ok>()?;450						out.flatten_ok = true;451					} else {452						return Err(lookahead.error());453					}454				}455			} else if lookahead.peek(kw::add) {456				input.parse::<kw::add>()?;457				out.add = true;458			} else if lookahead.peek(kw::hide) {459				input.parse::<kw::hide>()?;460				out.hide = true;461			} else if input.is_empty() {462				break;463			} else {464				return Err(lookahead.error());465			}466			if input.peek(Token![,]) {467				input.parse::<Token![,]>()?;468			} else {469				break;470			}471		}472		Ok(out)473	}474}475476struct TypedField {477	attr: TypedAttr,478	ident: Ident,479	ty: Type,480	is_option: bool,481}482impl TypedField {483	fn parse(field: &syn::Field) -> Result<Self> {484		let attr = parse_attr::<TypedAttr, _>(&field.attrs, "typed")?.unwrap_or_default();485		let Some(ident) = field.ident.clone() else {486			return Err(Error::new(487				field.span(),488				"this field should appear in output object, but it has no visible name",489			));490		};491		let (is_option, ty) = extract_type_from_option(&field.ty)?492			.map_or_else(|| (false, field.ty.clone()), |ty| (true, ty.clone()));493		if is_option && attr.flatten {494			if !attr.flatten_ok {495				return Err(Error::new(496					field.span(),497					"strategy should be set when flattening Option",498				));499			}500		} else if attr.flatten_ok {501			return Err(Error::new(502				field.span(),503				"flatten(ok) is only useable on optional fields",504			));505		}506507		Ok(Self {508			attr,509			ident,510			ty,511			is_option,512		})513	}514	/// None if this field is flattened in jsonnet output515	fn name(&self) -> Option<String> {516		if self.attr.flatten {517			return None;518		}519		Some(520			self.attr521				.rename522				.clone()523				.unwrap_or_else(|| self.ident.to_string()),524		)525	}526527	fn expand_field(&self) -> Option<TokenStream> {528		if self.is_option {529			return None;530		}531		let name = self.name()?;532		let ty = &self.ty;533		Some(quote! {534			(#name, <#ty as Typed>::TYPE)535		})536	}537	fn expand_parse(&self) -> TokenStream {538		let ident = &self.ident;539		let ty = &self.ty;540		if self.attr.flatten {541			// optional flatten is handled in same way as serde542			return if self.is_option {543				quote! {544					#ident: <#ty as TypedObj>::parse(&obj).ok(),545				}546			} else {547				quote! {548					#ident: <#ty as TypedObj>::parse(&obj)?,549				}550			};551		};552553		let name = self.name().unwrap();554		let value = if self.is_option {555			quote! {556				if let Some(value) = obj.get(#name.into())? {557					Some(<#ty as Typed>::from_untyped(value)?)558				} else {559					None560				}561			}562		} else {563			quote! {564				<#ty as Typed>::from_untyped(obj.get(#name.into())?.ok_or_else(|| ErrorKind::NoSuchField(#name.into(), vec![]))?)?565			}566		};567568		quote! {569			#ident: #value,570		}571	}572	fn expand_serialize(&self) -> TokenStream {573		let ident = &self.ident;574		let ty = &self.ty;575		self.name().map_or_else(576			|| {577				if self.is_option {578					quote! {579						if let Some(value) = self.#ident {580							<#ty as TypedObj>::serialize(value, out)?;581						}582					}583				} else {584					quote! {585						<#ty as TypedObj>::serialize(self.#ident, out)?;586					}587				}588			},589			|name| {590				let hide = if self.attr.hide {591					quote! {.hide()}592				} else {593					quote! {}594				};595				let add = if self.attr.add {596					quote! {.add()}597				} else {598					quote! {}599				};600				if self.is_option {601					quote! {602						if let Some(value) = self.#ident {603							out.field(#name)604								#hide605								#add606								.try_value(<#ty as Typed>::into_untyped(value)?)?;607						}608					}609				} else {610					quote! {611						out.field(#name)612							#hide613							#add614							.try_value(<#ty as Typed>::into_untyped(self.#ident)?)?;615					}616				}617			},618		)619	}620}621622#[proc_macro_derive(Typed, attributes(typed))]623pub fn derive_typed(item: proc_macro::TokenStream) -> proc_macro::TokenStream {624	let input = parse_macro_input!(item as DeriveInput);625626	match derive_typed_inner(input) {627		Ok(v) => v.into(),628		Err(e) => e.to_compile_error().into(),629	}630}631632fn derive_typed_inner(input: DeriveInput) -> Result<TokenStream> {633	let syn::Data::Struct(data) = &input.data else {634		return Err(Error::new(input.span(), "only structs supported"));635	};636637	let ident = &input.ident;638	let fields = data639		.fields640		.iter()641		.map(TypedField::parse)642		.collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?;643644	let (impl_generics, ty_generics, where_clause) = input.generics.split_for_impl();645646	let typed = {647		let fields = fields648			.iter()649			.filter_map(TypedField::expand_field)650			.collect::<Vec<_>>();651		quote! {652			impl #impl_generics Typed for #ident #ty_generics #where_clause {653				const TYPE: &'static ComplexValType = &ComplexValType::ObjectRef(&[654					#(#fields,)*655				]);656657				fn from_untyped(value: Val) -> JrResult<Self> {658					let obj = value.as_obj().expect("shape is correct");659					Self::parse(&obj)660				}661662				fn into_untyped(value: Self) -> JrResult<Val> {663					let mut out = ObjValueBuilder::new();664					value.serialize(&mut out)?;665					Ok(Val::Obj(out.build()))666				}667668			}669		}670	};671672	let fields_parse = fields.iter().map(TypedField::expand_parse);673	let fields_serialize = fields674		.iter()675		.map(TypedField::expand_serialize)676		.collect::<Vec<_>>();677678	Ok(quote! {679		const _: () = {680			use ::jrsonnet_evaluator::{681				typed::{ComplexValType, Typed, TypedObj, CheckType},682				Val, State,683				error::{ErrorKind, Result as JrResult},684				ObjValueBuilder, ObjValue,685			};686687			#typed688689			impl #impl_generics TypedObj for #ident #ty_generics #where_clause {690				fn serialize(self, out: &mut ObjValueBuilder) -> JrResult<()> {691					#(#fields_serialize)*692693					Ok(())694				}695				fn parse(obj: &ObjValue) -> JrResult<Self> {696					Ok(Self {697						#(#fields_parse)*698					})699				}700			}701		};702	})703}704705struct FormatInput {706	formatting: LitStr,707	arguments: Vec<Expr>,708}709impl Parse for FormatInput {710	fn parse(input: ParseStream) -> Result<Self> {711		let formatting = input.parse()?;712		let mut arguments = Vec::new();713714		while input.peek(Token![,]) {715			input.parse::<Token![,]>()?;716			if input.is_empty() {717				// Trailing comma718				break;719			}720			let expr = input.parse()?;721			arguments.push(expr);722		}723724		if !input.is_empty() {725			return Err(syn::Error::new(input.span(), "unexpected trailing input"));726		}727728		Ok(Self {729			formatting,730			arguments,731		})732	}733}734fn is_format_str(i: &str) -> bool {735	let mut is_plain = true;736	// -1 = {737	// +1 = }738	let mut is_bracket = 0i8;739	for ele in i.chars() {740		match ele {741			'{' if is_bracket == -1 => {742				is_bracket = 0;743			}744			'}' if is_bracket == -1 => {745				is_plain = false;746				break;747			}748			'}' if is_bracket == 1 => {749				is_bracket = 0;750			}751			'{' if is_bracket == 1 => {752				is_plain = false;753				break;754			}755			'{' => {756				is_bracket = -1;757			}758			'}' => {759				is_bracket = 1;760			}761			_ if is_bracket != 0 => {762				is_plain = false;763				break;764			}765			_ => {}766		}767	}768	!is_plain || is_bracket != 0769}770impl FormatInput {771	fn expand(self) -> TokenStream {772		let format = self.formatting;773		if is_format_str(&format.value()) {774			let args = self.arguments;775			quote! {776				::jrsonnet_evaluator::IStr::from(format!(#format #(, #args)*))777			}778		} else {779			if let Some(first) = self.arguments.first() {780				return syn::Error::new(781					first.span(),782					"string has no formatting codes, it should not have the arguments",783				)784				.into_compile_error();785			}786			quote! {787				::jrsonnet_evaluator::IStr::from(#format)788			}789		}790	}791}792793/// `IStr` formatting helper794///795/// Using `format!("literal with no codes").into()` is slower than just `"literal with no codes".into()`796/// This macro looks for formatting codes in the input string, and uses797/// `format!()` only when necessary798#[proc_macro]799pub fn format_istr(input: proc_macro::TokenStream) -> proc_macro::TokenStream {800	let input = parse_macro_input!(input as FormatInput);801	input.expand().into()802}